Sodomy - chii uye chii nokuti imwe nyaya pamusoro Criminal Code? Chii nyaya iri Soviet Union yakanga kuti sodomy?

Shoko rokuti "sodomy" mumutauro ano Russian rinoshandiswa nenzira mbiri: somunhu pakunzi ngochani kuonana pakati pevanhu (kazhinji - dzechitendero chechinyorwa) kana sezvo yakachena nomutemo izwi, zvichiratidza munhu yakananga mhosva. Edza kunzwisisa chii ukoshi iri midzi pashoko chii ine rinoreva pamutemo.

"Sodomy"

I kufungisisa mubvunzo "Sodomy - zviri" vaizongoguma vanotanga kuyeuka Bhaibheri. Uye zvirokwazvo, muna Russian mutauro shoko rinobva Old Church - iko vezvitendero kurudyi. In kwaraiitwa neshoko rokuti pakutanga chete neshure pakati pevanhu vaviri.

Nowekuti "sodomy" izwi iri repamusoro romutemo iri akazonzi "sodomy", yaainge mitauro yokuEurope. Ini vaibatanidza izwi chete mubhaibheri nengano eguta reSodhomu, ane vanhu vari akakurumbira rwakatsauka maitiro akadaro kuti akatanga kunetsa kune ngirozi yakazviratidza muguta kuna Roti wakarurama chete kunyange. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mukereke-pamutemo pfungwa, sodomy - hakusi chete ungochani asi zvose dzimwe tsika dzepabonde kuti inokurukurwa kubva nemaonero kweChechi zvakaipa (bonhora, zvepabonde nomumukanwa, kunyange havagoni).

Chirango sodomy mu Russia akare

Pakutanga muRussia kuti muzhelozhtsam kubatwa zvinyoronyoro zvakakwana. Criminal mirango mutemo rokunyika nokuti hazvina inopiwa, uye akafuridzirwa marangirwo vakanga shoma sakaremende Kwenguva one makore manomwe - kuti ndiye anenge akangofanana ufeve pakati murume nomukadzi.

Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva zvinhu zvachinja. Pasi pokudzora Western Europe iri Russian nyaya zvakanaka dzakabuda nokuda sodomy, kare kupa yakanyanya mirango. Chinonyanya kutyisa kuti muzhelozhtsev zvichida akanga kutonga Petro I. Mumakore okutanga apo yaiva mutemo maererano izvo nokuti mhosva aifanira kupiswa (chinhu, mune chokwadi, wokuRussia nomutemo tsika, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, uncharacteristic). Gare gare mutongo wakadzikiswa: Muzvarirwo ungochani kuonana yaiva mhosva inotongerwa Kurohwa, uye chibharo - kusingatongoperi bhuku.

Gare gare, kusvikira Nicholas I, chirango chiri anenge kumboshandisa. Zvisinei, wabatwa 1832, "The Code" (Chokwadi - wokutanga Russian Criminal Code) zvakare ine urongwa pamusoro mutoro sodomy. Zvino mhosva kurangwa mujeri nokuda izwi kwete mwedzi asingasviki matatu, uye anokosha ezvinhu (mhirizhonga, bonde ine minor) - kare kusvika makore masere. Kurangwa Izvi pamutemo kushanda kusvikira October Revolution.

Pachakwo mutemo pre-echimurenga asingadi kupindura zvakananga kuti mubvunzo pamusoro ungochani - ndizvo. Zvisinei, muna tsika mumatare pasi mhosva iyi kunzwisisa zvinenge chete nekunobuda netsvina kurara.

Hamushori USSR?

Mukutanga kwemakore Soviet, ungochani harina kurambidzwa. Old rworudyi nguva Russian Empire haana kushanda, uye mitemo mitsva wemhosva havana mhosva.

Uyezve, kutungamirirwa Union kunyange akavhiringidza kuedza kusuma chirango nawo nemutadzi mutemo wacho chinoda. USSR maviri, kwete pasina chikonzero, runoonekwa muenzaniso wokubvumira chokurara zvarakasiya. Article nokuti sodomy muna USSR panguva iyoyo akanga asipo.

Dzokerai chirango

Zvinhu zvakachinja mukutanga thirties. First paiva mhosva pamusoro ungochani, ndiko - bedzi Bourgeois kutsveyamisa saregerereka muSoviet mamiriro. OGPU mavambo dzokusungwa yevaifungidzirwa muna dzisiri zverudzi ukama. Zvainzi muzhelozhtsy kusika chakavanzika sangano nechinangwa vanokanganisa vechidiki uye enyika disintegration. Uye muna 1934 imwe nyaya kuti ungochani wakatangwa muna Criminal Code of RSFSR, uye gare gare - uye Criminal Code nezvimwe chinoda of USSR. Kubva panguva iyi ungochani muSoviet Union zvakare yakava mhosva.

In mitemo Soviet zvakanzi pamusoro ungochani zviri chero kurara kuonana nemurume murume. For nokuzvidira pabonde chirango aiva mujeri kwemakore anosvika mashanu, nokuti mhirizhonga kana kumanikidza - masere.

The nhamba chaiyo vasungwa pasi nyaya ino haina kuzivikanwa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti paavhareji muna USSR mugore zvigopiwa chiuru mitongo, asi chinhu - haigoni achasimbiswa sechikamu mhosva yave akarasika, asi ruzhinji vachiri Akanyatsovharwa yamabhuku. Maererano dzevanhu kurovedzera rose nyaya, chirango nokuda sodomy, mutongo ave vakasamushumira asingasviki zviuru 60 vanhu.

A kuziva chokwadi: chirango vakanga pasi chete ngochani. Vakadzi ngochani muna USSR kumbobvira kurangwa, uye zvishuvo zvavo vakaramba nyaya dzavo.

The abolition mhosva mirango

Zvisinei, kunyange vane 70-ies muna USSR akatanga kuparadzira maonero kuti mhosva mirango kuti ungochani inofanira repealed. Zvinozivikanwa, somuenzaniso, wosekwa: "ndinosunga muzhelozhtsa - zvose mamwechete chidhakwa akatongerwa zvakaoma muna distillery chirimwa." More zvokutamba nayo nharo kuti pacharwo zvounzenza havafaniri kuva mhosva. Zvisinei, kusvikira pakuguma Soviet Union yakaramba basa.

Zvinhu zvakachinja pashure pokuwa Union kweRussia uye kuziviswa rusununguko. Paaiva makore Russian Federation ungochani mangwanani ichiri kunzi imhosva (kunyange akashandisa mutemo yekare Soviet), muna 1993, nyaya rakachinjwa. Kubva ichi pfungwa mutongo chete vaifungidzira kuti kumanikidza sodomy kana kuti kurara nevana.

The ano mitemo Russian pamusoro sodomy

Zvino muRussia chirango ungochani pachako hakusi. Zvisinei, shoko rokuti hwaponeswa. Zvino kurohwa inopiwa chete sodomy kana mamwe mabasa akafanana hunhu (kusanganisira lesbianism) chakaitwa pachishandiswa chisimba, kumanikidza, kana apo akuvara munhu haana kuti "makore kubvumirana" (mu Russia ndiyo makore 16). Zvipire sezvo mukuru uye vagari vakadzikama vane kodzero yokuita chero ivo kufadza.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti ichangobva akatanga muRussia kukonzera ngochani nepasipo, hapana chikonzero chokudavira kuti nyaya yacho Criminal Code kuti sodomy wakapinda, kwete.