Perm State Academic Opera uye Ballet Theatre Tchaikovsky: repertoire, mapikicha uye kuongororwa

Munharaunda yemazuva ano, vanhu havakwanisi kusangana nevanhu vanoshanyira mitambo kamwe chete pagore. Pakupedzisira, izvi zvinoitika kwemakore mashanu. Dzidzo yekutsika inopera pasi pekuparara kwebasa uye kusangana kwezuva nezuva. Iyi nzira yekuzvimirira, zvechokwadi, haisi kupora hurumende yanhasi. Zvichida chikonzero chekuregererwa uku ndiko kusada kwevanhu, uye zvichida kushayikwa kwemitambo panzvimbo yakakodzera mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Kana ari wezinga, Perm vagari venyika vane lucky chaizvo. Uye ivo vanonyara kuti vave vasina kudzidza uye vasingagoni kuverenga, nokuti muguta ravo mune chirevo chakakura che Perm Opera neBallet Theatre chinonzi Tchaikovsky.

Chiratidzo chikuru che Perm

The Perm State Theatre ye Opera neBallet yakatangwa muna 1870. Muna 1879, kuburikidza nemipiro yevagari vemo, nguva yekutanga yakavhurwa mumadziro edzimba rebwe. Muumbi wekuvakwa iyi aiva A. Karvovsky. Chine simba guru pakufambiswa kwemitambo yakashandurwa ne opera uye ballet theater Kirov kubva kuLeningrad, yakabudiswa muna 1941-1945. Kutenda kune simba iri, chikoro che ballet chepamunyika yepasi rese chakavhurwa mu Perm. Muna 1954, The Perm Opera neBallet Theatre zvakapenya pamutsara weBolshoi Theatre. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga yekushanda kwepurogiramu mumasvingo eBolshoi. Zita raPeter Ivanovich Tchaikovsky rakapiwa kumitambo muna 1965, muna 1969 akaonekwa semudzidzi. The Perm Theatre yeTchaikovsky Ballet yaigara ichichinja uye inofadza vashanyi vayo.

Chiitiko chitsva mukubudirira

Muna 2011, nhepfenyuro yacho yakapinda munguva itsva nekuda kwechirongwa chisina kufanirwa nemutungamiriri wevanyanzvi Theodor Curentzis. Akataurira hurumende itsva yekugadzira repertoire, iyo yakavakirwa pane kuratidzwa kwekushanda muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Muna 2013, the Perm Opera neBallet Theatre inonzi Tchaikovsky yakaputsa zvinyorwa zvose, sezvo akasarudzwa nokuda kweGold Mask Award mukunyoreswa kwechinomwe. Somugumisiro, iyo yemitambo yakagamuchira mibairo mina. Uyewo mune arsenal yeOpera neBallet Theatre mukana wekamuri yakasarudzwa kubva kumabasa "Queen of the Indians" yeAptera Awards. Ichi chiitiko muenzaniso webudiriro yekugadzira chigadzirwa. Akava mugore ra2013 mukana weCasta Diva Theatre Award, achibudirira kutarisa Spain, France neIreland.

Nyaya inofadza

MunaFebruary 1937, mutambo "Eugene Onegin" wakatambidzwa munhandare, uye mutyairidzi anozivikanwa Valery Chkalov akauya kuzozviona. Pachitambo, rakashongedzwa nemakese akawanda, yakasiya heroine Tatiana Larina. Mutori wenyika uyo akaita basa iri aive akapfekedzwa mune wig yakakodzera. Pashure pokupedzisa chiitiko chacho, mutambi wemasikirini akasimudza zvakaderera kusvika kune kenduru zvokuti akatora murazvo naye wigoni wig. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, Chkalov haana kurasikirwa musoro wake, mune imwe yechipiri akamhanyira kuchiteshi kubva pamubhedha uri pamubhedha, akabvarura chiedza chemoto kubva kumudzimai wechitenzi ndokudzimisa. Mushure mekuita kwebasa, haaikwanisa kurega kupindura uye akataridzika mubhuku revakashevedza vanokudzwa kuti basa racho raive rakanaka.

"Mutambo waDiaghilev"

Gore roga rega Perm Theatre Opera neBallet ndivo musangano we "Diaghilev Festival". Gore roga roga, varongi vanoedza kuita chiitiko chepamusoro, uyewo zvinokonzera resonance munzanga. Iyi mutambo yakasiyana, uye hazvigoneki kusangana nechipiri. Yakave yakabatwa mu Perm kubva muna 2003 nechinangwa chekuchengetedza nekuvandudza tsika dzeRussia tsika inobatanidza nezita remukurumbira impresario, vane tarenda Sergei Diaghilev. Icho chinopesana nemamwe mimwe mitambo mumarudzi ayo akawanda. Pamwoyo wechirevo chechiitiko ichi chiri kuratidzwa muchionioni munguva yeDaaghilev's Russian Season. Purogiramu ye "Diaghilev Festival" inosanganisira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana - mazana e opera uye ballet yenyika yose, maitiro emapoka ane mazuva ano emitambo, mabasa ekuratidzira, symphony makonti, uyewo mapurogiramu anomiririra kamuri, nhengo uye jazz music. Uye zvechokwadi, iyo yakasiyana "Diaghilev Readings", pamwe chete nekudzoka kwemafirimu.

Nhandare inodiwa

The Perm theatre inoda, vanoti pamusoro payo, inokurudzirwa. Hapana mushanyi mumwe chete asina kufarira nezvekuita mazviri. Kubva pane zvaunofunga iwe unogona kunzwisisa kuti guta racho hazvibviri kufungidzira kunze kwemaitambo e opera uye ballet. Vashanyi vanokoshesa hukuru hwepamusoro yezvigadzirwa, imba yakaisvonaka uye, hongu, yakaisvonaka boka. Vagari vemaRito vanowanzoshanyira mitambo nemhuri dzavo. Kunyatsoongorora kunofadza kunopa ballet "The Nutcracker". Maererano nevakashanyira vateereri, manheru eNyika Itsva munhu wose anofanira kuzviona.

Theodore Curentis

Kubvira munaJanuary 2011, Perm Academic Opera neBallet Theatre yakawana mutsva mukuru wezvigadzirwa mumunhu waHedor Curentzis. Mutungamiri ane ruzivo uye ane ruzivo akatamira kuna Perm asiri oga, asi pamwe nevaridzi vanobva kuimba yemitambo Musica Aeterna Ensemble. Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwake, "Spring of the Sacred" yaStvinsky, iyo yakanzi ndiyo yakanakisisa munyika, yakanyorwa. Nokuda kweizvi, Kurentzis, pamwe chete nemakwikwi, akapiwa ECHO Klassik 2016. Sezvaunoziva, repertoire ye Perm Permera neBallet Theatre inogadzirisa zvakanakisisa pane zvakanakisisa. Ndiyo mutariri wemhizha uyo ndiye Theodore Curentis. Maererano neOpnwelt, ndiye "Mutungamiri wegore". Ichi chimiro chakapiwa pamusana pekuona kwevatsoropodzi makumi mashanu kubva kuAmerica neEurope.

Magnificent troupe

Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaTheodor Curentzis, kune varairi vezvigadzirwa, nhengo dzeboka, vashandi vehutungamiri, vakokwa va soloists nevatungamiriri. Dare iri chiso cheimwe yemitambo. Ballet boka rinoumba pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaVitali Dubrovin uye ndeimwe yevashanu vanobatanidzwa zvikuru muRussia. Mune arsenal ye ballerinas yakanatswa - Irina Bilash, Polina Buldakova naAlexandra Surodeva - anenge makumi maviri emitambo yakanaka kwazvo, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo anoita masheji maMasha mu ballet The Nutcracker. Vashandi ve Perm Perm Opera uye Ballet Theater - Sergei Mershin, Herman Starikov, Denis Tolmazov, Ruslan Savdenov naNikita Chetverikov. Sergey Mershin ndiye mhare ye Perm theater. Akagamuchirwa muboka iri muna 2000, uye kubva panguva iyoyo akave chiso chezvinhu zvakadaro se Swan Lake, Romeo uye Juliet, Seasons nevamwe vakawanda.

Classics uye nhasi

Haisi kungoita maitiro akawanda emhando dzakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirwa pachigarire che Perm Theatre. Vafudzi vevaikorosi vanokurudzirwa kushanyira ballet "Bakhchisarai Fountain". Ndiyo kuvakwa kweRostislav Zakharov's 1934 performance. Kuburitsa kwakanaka kwe "Kurara Kunorara" inhau yerudo pamusoro pekunaka kwekurara kunobva munhau yaCharles Perrault. Uyewo, muoni anopiwa mukana wekupinda munyika ye opera uye kuona "Prince Igor", "Madame Butterfly", "The Barber of Seville". Uye zvechokwadi, inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inonakidza ndiyo ballet "Swan Lake" nemashoko ekudanana kwechiGermany uye maitiro eBritish Pre-Raphaelists. Chirongwa chebhaleti mumusiyano we Perm Theatre hachina kugadziriswa: protagonist ndiye Prince Siegfried, uyo mweya wake uri kuedza kukunda unyanzvi hweRothbart, asi ari mukirasi yepolleti munhu mukuru ndiye Princess Odette.

Kare uye munguva yemberi

Chivakwa chechiitiko chemitambo chinoda kuvakwa uye hachizokwanisi kushanda zvakafanira kwenguva yakafanana yenguva. Saka, kuitira kuti zvishoma nezvishoma mutoro wacho uwedzere, vatungamiri vakaronga kuvaka kwechivako chitsva. Zvichida, ichi chichava chimiro chemazuva ano uye chinoshanda, chakasikwa maererano nemitemo yenyika, asi ichifunga nezvekuda kweRussia. Mune chimiro, chivako chichafanana neshoko "T", iro rinoumbwa nekuda kwekukanganiswa kwechivakwa chechiitiko chemaitambo uye itsva. Chivako chimwe nechimwe chichava nenzvimbo yayo uye imba. Asi muna 2015, vatungamiri vakasarudza kusiya basa rerudzi urwu, sezvo kushandiswa kwaro kunogona kukanganisa chiitiko chemuzinda we Perm Opera uye Ballet Theatre. Iye zvino basa rekuvaka sangano rakasiyana rakasununguka riri kuitwa kunze.