Nyika Unique Serbia maguta uye tsananguro dzavo

The Republic of Serbia (eguta kunzi pazasi) iri munharaunda muBalkan Peninsula. Hurumende ndokwenguva nzvimbo 88,5 mativi makiromita, vagari - 7.000.000 vanhu.

Guta guru Serbia - Belgrade, guta guru kupfuura ose munyika. Other maguta makuru: NIS, Novi Sad, Subotica, Kragujevac. Zviri yakakurumbira kwavari Serbia. Guta guru maindasitiri, nzvimbo uye zvoupfumi kukosha, kubvumira mamiriro kugara panguva hahwo chechetere.

muBelgrade

Guta guru Serbia musha vagari vanopfuura mamiriyoni 1. MuBelgrade iri nechepakati chikamu Serbia, iri nzvimbo Danube mainozonodira rechibharo kwayo - the Sava. Muguta nharaunda - 360 km². MuBelgrade rakakamurwa 17 makanzuru nehurumende dzematunhu. Ndiro guta chikuru Serbia.

MuBelgrade rokuyamura nemumakomo, paavhareji yakakwirira - 116 metres pamusoro pegungwa. The chemhando yepamusoro -. Torlak chikomo, kukwira 303 M yokuBelgrade mukati subtropical okunze wongoramba. Guta rine nepakati muchando uye inopisa yechirimo. Average July tembiricha + 21 ° ... + 23 ° C, Ndira + 2 ° ... + 3 ° C.

Colorful nhoroondo yeguta kunotangira IX remakore. Panguva ivepo taundi raiva chikamu inoverengeka inotaura. Makumi mana nguva, yakakundwa 38 vakavakazve zvachose pashure panyatwa.

Pari, Belgrade - chikuru tsika uye mumaindasitiri nechepakati mamiriro, riri pakati nominees kuti musoro "European Capital Mutsika - 2020". Iye vakuru mazita ringaita kunzi "Major Maguta Serbia".

Novi Sad (Novi Sad)

Chechipiri pakukura Guta Serbia - Novi Sad. nharaunda Its - 130 mativi makiromita, vagari - 340 zviuru vanhu .. Zvayaiva kurutivi rwokumusoro nyika, ndicho muzinda zvionera Province of VOJVODINA. The guta rakatanga kuvakwa muna 1694 sezvo dzomutengesi kugarwa pamahombekombe Danube.

Novi Sad Modern - yepamusorosoro guta tsika ine multi-dzinza Zvinoumba vemo. guta rino kwakakosha kuti nyika yakaita Serbia. Cities chaizvo zvinokosha, asi Novi Sad - kunyanya kubva mundima yayo zvakanaka kunyatsobudirira maindasitiri, tourism uye dzimwe nharaunda, achiwedzera kuti nyika bhajeti.

Pakati zvinokwezva pano vari: Matica Srpska Library (XIX muzana.), A chiNazi Gothic Cathedral iri Liberty Square, National Forest Park "Fruska Gora". Kubvira 2000, muna Novi Sad, panguva yekare nhare Danube chitsuwa, inoshanyirwa yemarudzi dombo mutambo Exit.

Kragujevac

Guta guru Šumadija District, iri nechepakati munharaunda yacho. Settlement yakavakwa mukupera XV remakore. Up kusvikira 1815 nayo yaitongwa hweOttoman Empire. nzvimbo iyi vanodada yeSerbia! Cities, kufanana naye, anongoti haako. Nyaya iyi kunobva pakuti Kragujevac - guta guru Serbia rokutanga. Muguta kwenguva yokutanga ari mamiriro akanga avaka jimunasiyamu, mitambo, dare uye yakabudiswa pepanhau yokutanga.

Pari, Kragujevac - yepamusoro guta riri kugadzirwa kwezvombo, motokari, motokari mativi uye midziyo muSerbia. Population - 194 zviuru vanhu ..

Kubva rainzwika zvikuru kukosha ndiyo chechi Mutsvene (XIX muzana.), Cultural uye nhoroondo kunzwisisa "Circle of Prince Milos", chirangaridzo kunzwisisa "Shumaritse".

Subotica

Guta iri riri kuchamhembe Serbia, 10 km kubva kumuganhu pamwe Hungary uye chikamu zvionera mudunhu VOJVODINA. Population - 105 zviuru vanhu .. The napedyo kusvikira kumuganhu Hungarian vanofurirwa national Zvinoumba vemo. Hungarians vanopfuura vokuSerbia. In chikamu muzana mazwi: 33% - Hungarians, 29% - vokuSerbia. Uye guta musha vokuCroatia, vokuMoldova, Yugoslavs, Roma.

The guta rakaumbwa muna 1653, mumwe muduku nemisha munyika, asi hapana nyaya zvishoma zvinonakidza. Kwenguva refu yaiva muzinda muganhu, ambotaurwa pamusoro kwaiva Muganhu hweOttoman Empire. Subotica kusvikira 1918 vaiva hweAustria-Hungary, uye mushure World War Kutanga, guta rakava chikamu choUmambo Serbia.

Pakati zvinokwezva yakarumbidza kushanyira: Town Hall, Reichl Palace, chiNazi Gothic chechi St. George, ari Cathedral of Teresa Ávila. Kana tikafunga muguta Serbia yakanaka, Subotica ingangodaro kuisa mukati pamusoro vatatu pasi.

NIS

Guta guru pane nechokumaodzanyemba Serbia mudunhu. The yokugara kupfuura yekare muBalkan Peninsula. Mune nzvimbo yechizvarirwo wendarama weConstantinople, mukuru weRoma, chiKristu rakapararira kuburikidza Europe - Konstantin Veliky.

NIS kuburikidza huru chokufambisa nzira kubva Europe kuGreece uye Turkey.

Iye zvino, guta iri musha zvinenge 300 zviuru. Residents. Ndiye rechitatu pakukura nevanhu vokuSerbia. NIS - enyika uye zvechitendero chikuru pakati nyika, ndiwo yakagara Metropolitan of Serbian Orthodox Church.