Maguta pakukura Bashkortostan

The Republic of Bashkortostan ari Musoro Russian Federation, vakagamuchira zita rayo mukukudza zvemo vanhu vaigara munzvimbo iyi - Bashkirs. It iri chaiyo pamusoro Asian uye European muganhu kumaodzanyemba Ural makomo marefu. Rinoreva kuti Republic of Bashkortostan Volga Federal District uye wechinomwe pakukura Russia maererano vemo - vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni mashanu. Huru sectors, kunyanya mune munharaunda iyi ndiyo petrochemical, zvemakemikari, mafuta uye simba, rwekushanda nesimbi, muchina chivakwa, zvokudya bhizimisi uye kurima. Gore negore unobereka zvinopfuura 13% of dzinonzi yakasindimara remunharaunda chigadzirwa ari gadziriro iri Volga Federal District, uye vanenge 2.7-2.9% weRussia kwakazara nhamba. Kudeuka guta Bashkortostan, izvo chikonzero chikuru mutoro Ufa, Salavat, Sterlitamak, Neftekamsk, Tuimazy uye Oktyabrsky. uwandu hwevanhu yavo uyewo chikuru.

Guta Ufa

Guta guru reRepublic of Bashkortostan ndeimwe namashanu kumaguta makuru enyika Russian Federation. It rakaumbwa muna 1574 chaipo parwizi pasi zita White. Ravanhu mundima Bashkir Urals nzvimbo dzinopfuura 700 mativi mamita. km guta atambanudza kubva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kumabvazuva nenzira zvakawanda mashanu makiromita. The chikuru matavi maindasitiri, iyo inoshandirwa vakawanda vacho, ndivo engineering yokucheneswa. Emari guru mafuta uye simba yakaoma. Uyezve, kunokudziridzwa kwazvo kuveza, zvokudya uye chiedza indasitiri.

guta Sterlitamak

Panzvimbo yechipiri muna chepamusoro kuti "guru guta reRepublic of Bashkortostan" ndiro guta Sterlitamak. Riri mune chimwe namakumi maviri makiromita kumaodzanyemba guru uye zvinokosha muzinda engineering namakemikari Mazinga. The Vagari guta Bashkortostan, Sterlitamak akaita, vanhu vanenge vatanhatu-zvinomwe namazana. budiriro iyi maindasitiri kugarwa ne mabhazi uye kwezvivako zvizere. At mumwoyo upfumi Sterlitimak vari petrochemical uye namakemikari siyana zvirimwa.

guta Salavat

Guta guru pane ose Bashkortostan anosanganisira uye mumwe nzvimbo inonzi South Bashkortostan agglomeration - guta Salavat. Riri mune rimwe zana namakumi matanhatu makiromita kumaodzanyemba guru. Uyu chaizvo munhu simba maindasitiri muzinda, rune vanhu zvishoma nezvishoma pedyo chiratidzo zviuru mazana manomwe. maguta akadai Bashkortostan sezvo Salavat, vari Regional nzvimbo mafuta achinatsa uye nemakemikari maindasitiri. Pari zvino pane pave emura rinochiwedzera, mukuru arambe achirema polyethylene, butyl alcohols uye senitrogen fetiraiza. Uyezve, guta unoshanda muti nokuda kugadzirwa sesimbi zvivako, maindasitiri girazi, chicherwa shinda uye kongiri zvigadzirwa.

guta Oktyabrsky

Achitaura pamusoro chikuru vokuparidzira nzvimbo Bashkortostan, hazvibviri tisingatauri October. guta rino rakaumbwa muna 1937 kumadokero kwenyika, iri rimwe zana namakumi masere chete kubva Ufa. nharaunda Its anenge makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe mativi makiromita. guta rino rine inokosha chicherwa zvekuvaka umbowo pagadzirwe siyana zvokuvakisa. Somuenzaniso, kongiri jecha uye jecha-mavhu muvhenganiswa unobereka pamusoro Russian musika mutaundi Oktyabrsky. Bashkortostan, nokuda vapedzisira, ndiyewo inozivikanwa kwayo Zvisaririra huni indasitiri.