Novospassky wemamonk muMoscow: Icons, mufananidzo. Address Novospassky Monastery

Free nguva yaifanira kubatsira muviri uye mweya. Tourism - mumwe yakanakisisa pazororo kusarudza uye panguva imwe chete kuwana zviitiko itsva uye ruzivo. Kana iwe - mugari Moscow kana Moscow nharaunda, zvinoreva kuti uri hakugumiri pakusarudzwa zvinokwezva. Guta guru reRussia - ndiwo Panorama rose mumapaki, mamiziyamu uye, chokwadi, machechi uye dzimba dzemamongi. Pervoprestolnaya vagara inozivikanwa ayo maparera yeOrthodox, icho akagamuchira zita "yendarama-domed". An magumo nhamba nzvimbo tsvene muguta guru, kumanikidza vafambi vanobva munyika yacho yose pano uye kuyemura kumboonekwa runako uye akapfuma munhoroondo yemachechi Orthodox uye zvivako. Rimwe izvi nzvimbo guru hwechiKristu ndiyo Novospassky wemamonk. MuMoscow, riri kuonekwa chezvinyorwa akashanyira muutorwa nzvimbo.

Sei yemamongi inonzi stauropegic?

Zita iri inotengwa vakirisito zvivako umo kuyambuka nearitari hoisting pachayo Patriarch. dzemamongi ava kutarisirwa munhu dzakafuridzirwa utariri kana kutarisira Musoro neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia. Patriarch akagadzwa magavhuna - Archimandrite kana abbess. dzemamongi izvi nerusununguko. Somuenzaniso, kukwanisa kuzvitonga uye rusununguko. On nyika Russia kubva kupfuura 600 zvivako Orthodox nzvimbo 25 chete vakapiwa stavropigialny rokuremekedza. Naizvozvo, Novospassky wemamonk muMoscow, ane chinzvimbo chinokosha.

History of wemamongi

The Orthodox centre rakavakwa St. Prince Daniel of Moscow zvakawanda 8 emakore akapfuura. Ipapo wemamongi rakanga rakavakwa panguva Serpukhov pamagedhi. Ipapo vana Prince akatambura nzvimbo tsvene muna Kremlin uye gare gare Krutitsy Hill, apo iye nhasi. Zvichitevera pakuunganidza yaro nzvimbo yokupedzisira raiva zita rakakurumbira pane wemamongi - Muponesi ari mutsva (nzvimbo), uye kunosimbiswa sezvo zita rayo yepamutemo.

Paitonga ari Romanov youmambo Novospassky Monastery iri rechipiri pakukura shure Cathedral iri kubvuma iri Kremlin. mhuri youmambo yakagadzwa "Save idzva" necropolis mhuri.

Panguva Revolution, nzvimbo dzose vechitendero dzakavharwa, kusanganisira Novospassky wemamongi muMoscow. guva The chevaux yakaparadzwa panzvimbo yayo zviremera zveSoviet akasimbisa mujeri revakadzi. Gare gare muna wemamongi dzichengeterwe pakati pokudzorerwa, uye ipapo fekitari fenicha.

Novospassky yemamongi Rakanga ukavandudzwa chete pakazopera remakore rechi20. Kubvira zvakatanga yemamongi upenyu uye nezuva yokunamata.

Chii nharaunda chechiJudha kunzwisisa?

Novospassky wemamonk muMoscow - nzvimbo yakakura iro rose 19 zviumbu, 6 wavo machechi chaiko kune rechi17, neshongwe bhero, shongwe dzakawanda uye makamuri, pamapatya muviri, muchivanze yatenzi. Mumwe nemumwe zvivako izvi ane chinokosha, nemamwe nhoroondo yayo. zvakavanzika zhinji anochengeta Novospassky Yemamongi muMoscow. Yomukatikati, riri inozivikanwa Orthodox yakaoma, inosanganisira ezviuru. Icon ichi "Vsetsaritsa", airemekedzwa nevanhu vatendi somunhu mufananidzo, nokuporeswa zvirwere zvakakomba, uye Mudzimu Face (rechi19). Mapilgrim rinogonawo kunamata zvisaririra tsvene.

The kushanda kwadzinoita wemamongi uye kero

In huru temberi daily pa 8:00 am wakaitwa yokunamata, manheru mutemo mumaawa 17. Musi weSvondo uye voruzhinji mazororo mukereke akasimbisa inotevera purogiramu: yokunamata pa 7 uye 9:00, uye Vigil - 5 pm. Mazuva ose, kunze nguva muLent, mutemberi vari munamato pamberi icon "Vsetsaritsa".

Chechechi anogona kusvika nzira mbiri :. M Proletarshaya kuburikidza kana Marksistskaya yemapurisa. Kana rokutanga kusvika zvakaoma vachafamba 500 metres. Kubva Marxist nhepfenyuro kufamba pamusoro kiromita.

Multimedia ratidza

Kuziva kero nyore, Novospassky wemamonk muMoscow hakuzovi kwakaoma kuwana. Nokudaro, nzvimbo yacho Orthodox zvakaoma - murimi mudiki ba, 10. Kubva yemapurisa Proletarian kuenda mhiri Moscow River .. Kuyambuka mugwagwa kuburikidza iri nzira, uchawana uri mi- masvingo wemamongi. mukova waro iri korona Icon kwoMuponesi, uye mitemo yetsika isingachinji munharaunda chinhu.

Achipindira chena Arch, vashanyi vari chechechi aitya mhepo akazadzwa chakavanzika uye utsvene manyawi. The karwendo ndiyo yakanakisisa kutanga shongwe bhero, kamwe kuvakwa pamusoro chirongwa pamusoro Patriarch Filaret. At kukwirira kwayo (anenge 80 m), ndiko akafanana chete bhero neshongwe Ivana Velikogo (81 m). Kamwe pamusoro kwezvivako, tarisa - usati wavhura anoshamisa, mukare Panorama. Nakidzwa runako nyika kubva reshiri kutiza, unogona kuenda chitarisiko Cathedral.

yemamongi centre

Kushanduka Chitarisiko Cathedral itemberi huru yeOrthodox kunzwisisa. Zviri pano kuti Mapilgrim anogona kunyengetera kuna icon "Vsetsaritsa" kupa utano dzavo uye vadiwa vavo vane kenza. Vsetsaritsa mufananidzo dzvene iri yakashongedzwa nezvipo vakawanda vevaya vakaporeswa nenyasha Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mariya naJesu Kristu. Ndiwo sei kuRussia vanhu nemhaka simba Wemasimbaose ane chishamiso kwakakwana. Mufananidzo Amai vaMwari somunhu aikosha temberi, riri pasuo.

Kunoshamisa mufananidzo Mhandara Yakakomborerwa

dzinoyera dzakawanda akabata mukati mamasvingo ayo ari Novospassky wemamongi muMoscow. "Vsetsaritsa" - mumwe yacho huru tsika. Kamwe rakanyorwa mumongi paGomo Athos, icon yakava nzira nokuporesa wemamongi mukupera remakore rechi20. Pamberi Amai vaMwari zuva nezuva kuti minyengetero. "Vsetsaritsa" rinowanzoshandiswa zvifambiswe muna Kashira Oncology Center kupa simba kune vanhu vane nyanyisa yamamota yezvokunamata.

Shrine Mutsvene Kuchinja Cathedral

Temberi zvakare inozivikanwa ayo vekare mifananidzo pamadziro chaiko kune remakore rechi17. Izvi zvinosanganisira seinäkartta kuna mhuri muti imba youmambo. No zvishoma kunakidza uye gakava mufananidzo 10 sokuti Greek masayendisiti ekare, kuratidzwa pasuo. Ichi seinäkartta ndeyokufananidzira ndechokuti chero ukoshi haisi uchenjeri yechihedheni kuti nhaka yechiKristu kucharamba matanho akawanda pamusoro.

Pakati yetemberi iri-weDanho nomwe iconostasis nemifananidzo yavatsvene, Amai vaMwari uye Kristu Muponesi. Uye, sezvo neimwe chechi iri Holy Kuchinja Cathedral mifananidzo mizhinji yevatsvene, zvavaitenda, wakarurama, mutsvene uye nevaporofita (semuenzaniso, a tuore Ioanna Predtechi). All Ndinowana kushanyira Novospassky wemamongi muMoscow. Kutora mifananidzo uye mavhidhiyo pamusoro kundima akatendera.

Ringa zvakaoma

Wemamongi anewo kopi muchinjikwa, riri pamusoro munharaunda Kremlin. Monument ichi tsika yakanga yakatsaurirwa kuna Sergei Alexandrovich Romanov - muchinda uye mubati Moscow rechi19 - mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Akafa kubva nebhomba kukandwa nomumwe magandanga-SRs. Romanova mukadzi, Elizaveta Fyodorovna, ane kutenda kwakasimba muna Mwari uye simba kureurura, akauya mutirongo kusvikira muurayi uye akamukurudzira kuti vatendeuka pamabasa avo. In dzoka, muchindakadzi akapa shoko rokunyengeterera nengoni dzake uye nokuregererwa. Asi mutadzi, nokuda kwavo okunyanyisa zvavanotenda, haana kuita, uye akaurayiwa.

Novospassky wemamonk muMoscow ane ezvinhu akadaro utsvene uye anokosha microclimate kuti ayo ndima michero apirikoti miti. Zvinoita sokuti zvose nyasha dzaMwari wakaburuka pamusoro Orthodox zvakaoma mubindu inokura maruva uye miriwo kukuru runako.

yemamongi temberi

Church of Intercession Mutsvene Mhandara iri mu namahwindo pazvakaringana wemamongi, chiri vashanyi ko wangoona chechi iyi nechepakati
Square Orthodox kunzwisisa. It adjoins kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva parutivi Cathedral of Chitarisiko. Church of Kurevererwa Musikana ine mwero matatu, musimboti yaiva yakavakwa kukudzwa yezororo. Kurutivi rworudyi kereke (chapero) rwakazvitsaurira kuna Barbara, uye kuruboshwe - St. Demetrius, Metropolitan pakati Rostov.

Church of Intercession Mutsvene Mhandara Orthodox ane tsika dzakadai simba, Pamifananidzo, mifananidzo yakawanda. Novospassky wemamonk muMoscow uyewo chinayo machechi dzakadai Church of St. Segiyo pakati Radonezh Icon of Amai vaMwari "Chiratidzo", Nikolaya Chudotvortsa.

The kunzwisisa ndewe kushanyirwa - sezvo zvechitendero chaizvo vaya chete Vaziva muupenyu hwake ari papeji Orthodoxy rokutanga.