Abbot Sawa (Ostapenko): Biography, mapikicha uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Mumwe wevakuru dzepamusorosoro kugara basa muPskov-Pechersk wemamongi, aiva baba Savva Ostapenko. Uyu murume akava mhando bhikoni netariro. ukama hwake naMwari uye kuda vamwe akakwezva vakawanda vanhu vakatsvaka mazano, rutsigiro, uye chete ndiani kuvabata pachokwadi.

Zvikurukuru, izvi zvinhu zvaikosha muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Panguva iyi, vanhu havachakwanisi kubatsira Mwari. Zviremera chirongwa chakadai, asi achiri mumwoyo womunhu raida pakunamata makomborero kuvapo kuti kunopfuura yokupfuudza abbot Savva Ostapenko. Photos, dzinonakidza chokwadi, nzira pakunamata uye upenyu mumongi yakaoma zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Birth uye muduku

Nikolai Mikhailovich Ostapenko akaberekwa November 11, 1898. Akaunza Kolya zvishoma mumhuri yechiKristu. Vabereki (Michael uye Catherine) kubva pauduku akamuudza nezvaMwari uye akadzidzisa kunyengetera.

Vanhu vakararama maererano, vakatenda muna Mwari uye akanyengeterera nomwoyo wose. Kuwedzera Nicholas, kwakabva mhuri rwakatokura nomwe vana. Mai aiva nomutsa chaizvo uye zvikuru munhu akaperera. Kuda kwake kuti vanhu dzakadururwa. Muenzaniso uyu ndechokuti mukadzi aigona kubhadhara kudya kwavo okupedzisira kukumbira munhu akwegura. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro unomuka kakawanda. Asi iye akatenda zvechokwadi kuti Mwari abatsire vana vake, uye havazovi nenzara. Oddly zvakakwana, kuti ndozvakaitika, mhuri yakanga murombo, asi havana kufa nenzara. Uye kuti chaiva chishamiso chaicho.

Mabviro zviroto

Apo Nicholas nemakore matanhatu, vabereki vakatora chisarudzo kutumira vana vavo kuchikoro pachechi. Science rakanga nyore, mukomana akanga mano pachena. Naizvozvo, kudzidza nokukurumidza akasungirirwa izvozvo, zuva roga roga kuwedzera kufarira akakura. Nechekare yakura pamwe nguva kakomana akava baba shoma kushumira muchechi, uyewo muimbire mumakwaya. Zvose izvi zvaiva nyore, nokuti aiva nemano uye chido chikuru kuita izvozvo. makirasi aya zvishoma nezvishoma kuswedera Nicholas diki kuna Mwari, iye kuramba akatanga kurota yokushumira Jehovha uye kuita chero zvinenge zvakakodzera kuti azadzise ake duku, asi kwakanga kusina kurota vaduku.
Nokuti munhu akanga hazvishamisi kuti Kohl akabvuma kuti anoda kuva mumongi. Asi hope dzakadaro vaiva nezera rake, nekuti ipapo Nicholas akanga chaizvo mukomana. pfungwa dzakadaro mukuru unotya vabereki, asi vakafara kuti mwana wavo.

The kanyanyisa nyaya

Kamwe muna rimwe mazuva coldest yechando, Nick akaenda kurwizi, kwaakanga rikawira mugomba. Sezvingatarisirwa, mvura yakanga nechando, uye mukomana wacho kunyorova kuti ganda. Asi, tenda Mwari, iye akanunurwa uye achapora nokukurumidza sezvinobvira kumusha. Zvinosuruvarisa zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti udzivise chando. Pakasvika manheru tembiricha amuka nokuda izvo zvakanga zvisingaiti kurara. In ichi delirious Nicholas ndakaona chiratidzo umo munhu akaonekwa kwaari achinyepera mupristi, uye akatoratidza akaziva maminitsi mashoma gare gare, murume uyu - ndiye. Pashure paizvozvo, mukomana nokukurumidza akaenda pamusoro gadzira uye munguva yemberi iri pedyo netsoka dzayo.

inotungamirwa

Kubva musi iwoyo wakange asingazviratidzi gore rimwe, dzose nguva yakaenderera mberi, asi hope haina kuzadziswa. Zviri agumbuka zvikuru jaya, asi haana kurega mune zvaakanyora. Ndakakura mumudzimu, akanyengetera uye akaenda kuzobatsira vanhu kumativi. Matanho ose aya duku vakamuendesa aikoshesa hope.

Izvi mukomana mudiki aiziva vhangeri rinenge nomusoro. Akanyanya aifarira kuverenga Evhangeri yaJohani, uye chero ndisina nguva akanonga chete bhuku rino.

Pazera makore 13, Nicholas akakwanisa kupedza kukoreji. Uye mumakore 16, jaya vakamhanyira kunzi kushanda muuto wavarindi. Kana isu kufungawo njanji zvinyorwa, unogona kuwana nemhaka nhoroondo yacho, iyo kubva 1917 Nicholas vakabatanawo Red Army. Panoperera ari Civil War, akasarudza kuramba nzira kwayo zvechiuto uye, naizvozvo, akaenda kudzidza kuchikoro nemauto-rwokugadzira. Ndapedza kubva kukoreji, Kohl akawana zita rechiuto zvokushandisa, uye kunyange vakaenda kushanda dzakagadzirirwa yake itsva. Muna 1932, Nicholas akasarudza kuramba zvidzidzo zvangu, saka ndakanga ndanyoresa Moscow Engineering Institute, idzo zvinobudirira kudzidza.

basa Experience

Akashanda sezvo ndiinjiniya uri kuti chinzvimbo kusvikira 1945. Pasinei chokwadi kuti makore ose aya, Nicholas akararama munyika, upenyu munhuwo, haana kukanganwa pamusoro pachake kurota kwake, uye nokutenda muna Mwari. Kunyange zuva, haana kumborega kunyengetera uye matanho duku pedyo aikoshesa hope.

Nechekare nokukurumidza Nikolai akasangana mukuru Hilarion. Akava mutevedzeri murairidzi uye mhuri murume pakutanga zvokunamata munzira Nicholas. It Hilarion akabatsira kuti kurota chinhu chaichoicho.

Chokwadi chokuti hondo yakaunza mameseji. In mhuri imwe neimwe vanhu vakafa. Zvakanga zvakaoma uye zvinorwadza. mumatambudziko izvi zvose makatanga kumutsa vanhu kutenda muna Mwari.

Recent nezvikwiriso monasticism

Pazera makore 48 Nikolai okuberekwa zvinoda chisarudzo chinopa chinokosha - kupinda pachikoro. Ikoko akava muenzaniso wechokwadi. Diligence, basa rakaoma, vepachokwadi uye mwoyo nomutsa - ndizvo chakabatsira Nicholas kuti zvakanakisisa. It upenyu hwomudzimu ushe, uye vazhinji vaiona iye shamisa uye akatoedza majee kuonga kufuridzirwa ichi. Asi kana yokutambudzika nguva dzose akamhanyira kwaari rubatsiro. Uye haana akaramba, uye haana mafi pamusoro chinosekesa.

Panoperera chechitendero Nicholas akanga kuzoshanda mutemberi, asi musoro akatora youduku hope, uye akaenda wemamongi. Monasticism aiva akachenjera chisarudzo, aizoda kunyengeterera norugare uye nokuda mumwe nomumwe. Nokuti iye, zvaikosha, zvakakodzera kuti mweya.

Pakupedzisira, akasvika kurota kwake: Nikolai Mikhailovich akatora Utatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra. Pakutanga, akanga abvuma kuva ruzivo, asi nguva ino zvakapfuudzwa nokukurumidza uye zvinobudirira. Kuteerera chakapiwa nyore, kunyange pakanga nemiedzo, uye zvakawanda. Asi iwe unogona sei akatengesa youduku hope? Chinhu chakanga refu zvakadaro, chii mwoyo ached. Ndokusaka zvose akaenda zvakanaka, uye rakapoteredzwa chinoonekwa uye kunzwisisa.

New zita - ramangwana idzva

Nechekare munguva pfupi iye akanga tonsured.

Ndine zita idzva, hupenyu hutsva. Zvino Nicholas aigona kukanganwa pamusoro zvisingakoshi zita renyu nayo - Sawa. Oddly zvakakwana, asi ichi ndicho zita akarota muduku Kolya, uye Jehovha akanzwa minyengetero yake. Kubvira musi Sawa ndakanga iri pamwe reupenyu naMwari.

Upenyu mupristi kumonasitiri kwaisava nyore. It akadonha ake mugove vazhinji nemiedzo, miedzo, uye zvakafanana. Baba akatarisira kuvakwa temberi, aifanira kutora akaoma zvikuru basa. Nokuti vakadaro kuita uye chido kutanga rakachengetedzwa paakavapa mumwe kuteerera - kureva kuti kuva baba vakatendeka pakunamata.

The baba aiva nomutsa chaizvo, zvechokwadi kunetseka vanhu vakavapoteredza, vasina kunzwisisa zvavari kuita. Daily Ndakanyengeterera vanhu munyika, achikumbira Jehovha kuti ovapa kuvhenekerwa pfungwa. Akaedza kutsanangura chokwadi ose chivi chiito, kwete, haana kumutuka, uye kuedza kuunza chokwadi kuti zvakanaka.

kutambudzwa

Munguva pfupi akava muprista vasaroora. The simba romunyengetero kwave baba incredible. Mazuva ose akapoteredza temberi kuenda vanhu vakawanda vakanga ndafungira chikomborero Sava. Norudo kuedza kunzwa munhu kupa mazano munguva dzakaoma. Saka kubwinya ichi mutsvene baba incredible nemari maguta. ezvinhu akadaro haana aenderane hurumende. Akaedza kutyisidzira, makuhwa, musoro wake ndokuwira pasi taisireva. Zvadaro, kwakasarudzwa kutumira baba Sava kure sezvinobvira. Saka St. Sava Ostapenko akarova muPskov-Pechersk wemamongi.

Asi kunyange pano, paiva nevanhu vakanga vasinganzwisisi mupristi. Akanga zvakaoma, yakawanda kutambura vakawira mugove wake. Iye akada mumwe munhu. Asi rudo urwu chaikosha, mumwe zvake. Saka, maererano nesimba yaakabata pamwe chakazara nehasha, vachiedza vachikwidziridza kunamata kwavo. Asi vanhu mumudzimu ndonda mukuru Sawa Ostapenko sevanhu mutengo kuti vanhu sei chirwere.

mirayiridzo

Haana kufanana verbiage, uye zvakanga zvakanaka. Kunyange chakarebesa nyaya inogona kuudzwa mune mitsara shoma. Izvi ndizvo akabvunza.
Sawa akanga akanyorwa zvakawanda mabhuku kuti kubatsira munhu kusvika Mwari. Nzira haasi pedyo, zvakaoma uye nematambudziko, asi vachiri agadzirise loophole imomo, uye kana ukaenda pasina kutendeukira, unogona kuenda kune mumwe wemarudzi yakanaka apo mwana wavo vachasangana Jehovha. Ndizvo akanga achiedza kuratidza nemuenzaniso. nzira yake yakanga kusimba rinorema. Akafamba chaizvo uye achiri akaramba akatendeka kuna mucheche muhope, izvo akaita chishamiso. Kusvikira okupedzisira oupenyu hwake baba vangu yakaramba kubuda nyasha nezviremera.

July 27, baba 1980 Sava akafa, pamusoro ichi nhau ndakasuruvara akaita nezvokudzokera chime zvose. Panguva iyi, tevere vana vake vomudzimu, vanoziva kuti baba vangu mutsa uye ane incredible murume. Ishe wake maoko zvishamiso, vose vaigona kuzvinzwa. zuva rino akasuwa nokuti mukoma wake, asi panguva imwe chete, ane Rufu yose miedzo uye kutambudzwa, Sawa vanokodzera zororo muumambo hwokudenga. Uye vana vake vachiri achinyengetera nomwoyo wose nokuda kwake mutsigiri ikoko.

Nhaka Great asiya Sawa Ostapenko. Anotora Baba Vatsvene vachiri kubatsira vakawanda kuwana yakarurama chenzira yomudzimu. Baba nguva dzose akabvunza pamusoro kururamisira, kutendeseka uye kusava noudyire. Vanhu akadzidzisa kuti unofanira kuva kuomesa kuzviuraya asi kungozviregerera kune vamwe. Uye kana kutsamwa cover, zviri nani abve mose. Akapa dzidziso dzakawanda abbot Savva Ostapenko. Biography Baba Vatsvene haana nyore, asi zvinetso izvi uye zvakabatsira Vatendi kwete chete kuuya Ishe, asi kuti ndidzidzise vamwe kurudyi nzira.