Vvedensky chechechi Ivanovo: photo, nhoroondo

Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo), iri pakati, ndiko undoubted kushongedzwa ichi muguta zvinoshamisa. Feature kusiyanisa yokugara nevamwe vazhinji, ndizvo kuti kwayo kudaro kare, uye nanhasi ichiri kuvaka. Kufarira ndiyo nhoroondo kumutsidzirwa yechechi. Kuitika munguva yedu, vapfumi vane mienzaniso yakanaka kwazvo heroism Christian.

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Uyewo dzimwe kereke, Vvedensky chechechi ine nhoroondo kuti haana akatanga saka kare - muzana remakore rapfuura uye hwakabatana pamwe nekereke iri dzakakurumbira nezvavo savakuru Red. Kupemberera remangwana nharaunda yetemberi kwakaitika muchirimo 1901.

Yakapera muna 1907. The purojekiti ndeaani - vanozivikanwa zvakakwana pamazuva iwayo, murongedzeri Petr Begen. pakuvaka mari zvakapiwa kuburikidza mutengesi mhuri, varidzi mafekitari muguta. A mupiro chaiwo Chechi akatanga ipapo Mayor PN Derbenyov. June 21 chete gore rakanga vatsvene temberi. Mariri matatu wechigaro wakange akapa:

• Martyr Feodora Tirona ;
• St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa;
• Chief - Nhanganyaya Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary, uyo wemamongi wakaunganidza zita raro nokuti anopindura chikuru chikamu yetemberi.

Zviitiko zvakawanda nguva idzodzo vakapona Vvedensky chechechi, mumwe rinonyatsooneka - muna 1918, ushumiri pachayo anoiswa Patriarch Tikhon.

Kubvira muna 1925, ari abbot temberi inova Zosima Trubachov akagadza tenzi Augustine. Munguva iyi yakaoma mupristi akanga akatakura basa rake udyire, pasinei nezvipingamupinyi zvakawanda kuti kugadziriswa simba Soviet Renovationists hakuna Musiki. Ungano sezvo pakanga pasina kubatana. Baba Zosima nguva dzose akadzivirira uye akadzivirira yaakaronzeswa kereke, kuparidza akaedza kusimbisa makwai ake, ichipa muenzaniso vatsvene Christian.

Nguva yokukanganwa

Izvi zvaitika chinorwadza hakuna akapfuura uye Vvedensky chechechi muna Ivanovo, iyo Kereke panguva iyoyo kwaingova parochial. Mumatsutso 1935 hurumende yeSoviet zvaitambidzwa chechi Renovators pasi. Sezvo tichiziva kubva kare, sangano iri akasikwa kuti kuparadza kereke yechokwadi dzakafuridzirwa, izvo panguva iyoyo Bolsheviks inonzi Tikhon.

Muna 1938, zviremera akavhara kereke, kureva chokwadi chokuti vagari havasi kupinda izvozvo.
All zvikuru mukati chechi yakanga dzichapambwa kana kuparadzwa, uye nzvimbo yacho yaishandiswa negadziriro yeparutivi nzvimbo.

Kutanga rumutsiriro

Kuedza kutanga kutangazve kunamata mabasa akatorwa shure mumakore ehondo. Muna 1942, kuunganidza zvikamu, vakatendeka akateterera zviremera zvemo kuvhura temberi. Ina dzakawanda zvikumbiro uye kuteterera kuzviremera. Zvinosuruvarisa vose kuedza izvi zvakakonzera chinhu. The bato utungamiri guta vafunga kuti pakuvhurwa tembere hakusi chimbi vagari Soviet.

Kurerutsa kutamburira Temple

Muna 1988, unoedza kudzoka temberi tatangazve. Nokuropafadzwa baba vake vatendi Ambrose makumi maviri vakaungana - kuti mumugariro akaiswa kuna Council for pakuvhurwa chechi. Mumatsutso chete gore, iyo Religious Affairs Council pakupedzisira akapa zvakanaka mhinduro muchimiro gwaro yaibvumira munharaunda kunonyoresa.

Zvisinei, kukunda yakanga kubudirira chete papepa. The maviri akatevera kereke munharaunda nokuropafadzwa Bishop Ambrose vairamba akarwa nokuti Red Church. Vatendi akanyorera zviremera siyana, Jehovha pachake wakakumbira kupfuudzwa kuna vakuru, asi hapana mhinduro.

Mugumo zviitiko izvi aiva muchirimo cha1989. March 17 aifanira kubata musangano Red Church. Vakuru vakaramba uye nhamba 21 kure naye, pedyo mabhaisikopu "Contemporary", riri vamiririri mana eungano, vakaenda pamusoro nzara wavanozvisunga vachida kuvhura temberi. Zuva rakatevera vakanga nechisimba zvifambiswe kuti mundima Red Church. The nzara wavanozvisunga rwakatora mazuva gumi. nguva yose iyi mukadzi akatyisidzirwa nechisimba, maiva navaya mate kwavari, zviremera tikatyisidzirwa kuburikidza mumapepanhau baba Ambrose uye vateveri vake vakaronga kutsutsumwa pamusoro zvinodiwa akatendeka masirogani achirangarira kumisa nzara.

Vachifanotaura St. Leonty

Zviitiko zvose izvi zvave pfungwa kwete chete muna Ivanovo, asi vagari mamwe maguta ose USSR uye nyika. We nezvazvo munhau. Christian Nzanga kunyika dzakasiyana vakatanga kuunganidza zvikamu pakutsigira vakatendeka.

Akazadzisa akati Archimandrite Leonty Mikhailovsky, uyo, mu patinotarisira kutamburira refu temberi, akati achapiwa, asi vanofanira kudanidzira nezvazvo pose.

Women, pamusoro nzara amurove, vakanga nechisimba akatuma kuchipatara, uko vakanga kukurukura munyori refu remunharaunda Executive Committee. The mukuru akavakurudzira kumisa ratidziro. Women vakabvumirana chete pashure achivimbisa kuti nyaya iyi ichava kugadziriswa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

Resonance haripi kukurumidza kukunda, asi zvinoita kuti vawane zvakawanda vanhu dzakafanana avo vakabatsira yokuti Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo) yakanga yakazowana. Vadyi kwekushereketa Mutsvene Week 1990, kiyi kuchechi pakupedzisira akapa chechi munharaunda.

Wokutanga webasa mutemberi chakasakara

basa iri baba Ambrose vakapedza Easter usiku. Basa rakaitirwa munzvimbo yakanyarara kupenya rakavhurika-mhepo nyeredzi. The mamiriro wekereke rakanga anosiririsa: kuparara masvingo, rakazara matanda, mahwindo akaputsika, usabuda remba. Zvisinei, chinhu chikuru chakaitwa - basa raShe. A rurefu kare kwakakurirwa muna makore makumi manomwe, asi hondo iri pakupedzisira pamusoro.

Zuva nezuva, zvishoma nezvishoma chechi rukaporeswa. Nhasi tinogona kuzvionera achinja sei Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo). Photos vanoratidza kunoshamisa runako temberi, iyo zvechokwadi ndiyo yakanakisisa kweguta. Construction uye kupedza mabasa ari munharaunda wemamongi kuramba nhasi. Kura itsva yemamongi yakakomberedzwa, vakatendeutswa uye yoku- pachidziro chetemberi pachayo.

Kutanga upenyu wemamongi

chechi yeko vakapedza pfupi. Around AMROS baba aiva neboka duku vana vake vomudzimu, kuratidza chido chavo chokushumira Mwari. Uye muna March 1991, Archimandrite akakumbira kuropafadza kusikwa wemamongi. Uye musi waMarch 27, nokuropafadzwa Patriarch seizvi Alexy II, Vvedensky chechechi akatanga basa rake pakunamata. Mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare, akanga aita mhiko wokutanga.

Vagari zvinoitwa hanzvadzi wemamongi, chechi vomuchechi uye vaipa nokukurumidza yakadzorerwa. Next pazviri yakavakwa anoverengeka maviri storey zvivakwa, shongwe bhero. All zvivako dzakavakwa kufungisisa mapurani zvaiva Red Temple. Zvakaguma chidzoke mumwoyo yakaisvonaka Architectural ensemble. Saka vakagara pano Ivanovo Vvedensky chechechi (munhukadzi). pakupedzisira yemamongi ichi vakatanga kuwedzera tichiregeredza farmsteads, vakanga vakarongwa muna Ivanovo mudunhu.

Muvambi wemamongi - Archimandrite Ambrose (Yurasov)

Ivanovo (Vvedensky chechechi) nhasi rava mahombekombe panopinda anopfuura 200 nemasisita. Inodzidzisa uye zvinogara yokugara Archimandrite Ambrose zvokunamata. Kurega mumakore 90 ari kurwisa nezviremera uye kuvhura Red Church akatendeka, iye nanhasi mumwe murwi waKristu wechokwadi: vachishingaira kuparidza uye kudzidzisa, anonyora mabhuku, anoitisa Orthodox hutachiwana.

Yemisoro panhaurirano ake chokuita chakaoma zvikuru zvinoumba chiKristu. About ruponeso, kutendeuka, nei zvakakodzera kuita zvakanaka, sei kuporesa mweya anorwara - izvi nezvimwe nyaya dzakawanda vakarerwa dzeredhiyo ayo baba Ambrose. Nokuti ichi, iye kunyange akapfurwa mukurumbira "confessor Radonezh".

Vvedensky chechechi: farmstead

Nhasi nhamba yavo:

• Chitarisiko mumusha Doronin;
• Pokrovske, riri aburuka Manor Village Chrysostom;
• Ilinskoe iri muguta Gavrilov Posad;
• yakadzorerwa uye chimwe chinhu, chiri mumusha Stupkin, akatumidzwa Segiyo Hermitage St. Segiyo pamusoro Radonezh.

Mumwe chivanze - ndiyo imwe nyaya. machechi uye Manor dzimba yadzorerwa, zvivako zvitsva amisa. Nhasi wemamongi zvinosanganisira kwete dzimba chete, yeko machechi neminda. Pokrovsky farmstead Arikugadzirira kuvhura chikoro chebhodhingi kuti vasikana: hwakavaka nenhurikidzwa nhatu. Pane ari kuedzawo rokusika zvinhu nokuda kukura refu-kukanganwika ounyanzvi. Sister yemamongi kubatsira nherera uye mwana dzimba, izvo dziri munzvimbo dzakapoteredza.

Modern wemamonk upenyu

Pasinei nokuti ramangwana sisita yakahwina wakagara ake, Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo), hazvina zvakakodzera kudzikamisa navo, nokuti hondo kuramba nhasi. Nhasi hapana hurumende kuna Mwari Soviet, asi pane zvimwe zvinetso. Masisita kunamatira rugare munyika, hatimiri kushandira Mwari akudzwe.

A Zvinoitwa yemamongi uyu muduku, nemasisita, akatungamirirwa zvevapi vamazano dzavo vari kushingaira mubasa mumagariro basa: kushanyira majeri uye misha, kubatsira vanorwara uye vanorwara, nehanya nevakwegura uye vana vakaremara.

Sisters Monastery mubasa basa mutorongo basa, kazhinji kushanyira vasungwa. Kune vamiririri wemamongi uye Kuronga komisheni chokuita canonization yavatsvene.

Kubatsira vanoshayiwa, alkogolno- uye muropa nezvinodhaka, vasungwa uye akasunungurwa, pokugara uye mwana nhasi anoedza Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo). Helpline (+7 4932 5898 88), izvo zvinogona kudaidza munhu inoda rutsigiro kana rubatsiro - zvinosimbisa yakajeka.

vanhu vose vanofarira vanogona kushanyira wemamongi, riri pakati peguta - pedyo kuchiteshi, kweminiti gumi famba. Kana uine kuenda kune imwe nhengo muguta, ipapo senhungamiro inogona vanorega panguva "Sovremennik" mitambo.