Nonpoisonous nyoka: uswa nyoka, mvura nyoka

Too munhuwo - iri guru nyoka non-dzenyoka. Kureba inogona kusvika rimwe nehafu metres, uye paavhareji kukura - kubva masendimita 80 kusvika 1 mita. Zvisinei, kana wo nokukurumidza anotanga Zvinoita sokuti yakawanda rebei. nyoka iyi anoda kugara pamahombekombe marshes, nzizi, madziva, madziva. Asi kuti tichingamidze nyoka kunogona mumataundi maduku riri chisango munharaunda.

Kana zviri zhizha kuchinaya, nyoka vanotanga kuparadzira, yokufamba uye anogona regera vari yakawanda chaizvo kure wadzo mvura. Vakaguta hove, uye pakati kadikidiki matatya, madzvinyu, mbeva, tumbuyu makuru uye kunyange shiri duku.

Grass Nyoka iri nyore kuzivikanwa kwayo chairwo ruvara: yokumusoro chikamu muviri ane dema kana kwasviba kuchena, kwete kuratidzwa, uye mativi musoro ndivo vaviri denderedzwa inopenya yero kana orenji makwapa. Dumbu venyoka zvose chiedza ndachena kana kure-chena.

Kana nyoka iyi asangana munhu, pakutanga kwezvose, kuedza nokukurumidza kukambaira kure. Asi vakuru vangaedza unozvidzinga nyoka - shinyira, mumhanye kurutivi muvengi. Kazhinji, havana kuruma. Hongu, uye nyoka ikaruma isingakuvadzi. Ronda hakufaniri chete kucheneswa nemvura uye disinfected.

Grass nyoka achine mumwe kushingaira unodzivirira mumiririri. Kana iwe kubata nayo uye haugumi, anogona pakarepo kusunungura norwizi zvakaipa anonhuwa yellowish-chena zvokunwa. Kazhinji, pashure kuti vanhu kazhinji kukanda nyoka uye kurumidza kurumidzai kusuka kure bhowa ndove. Asi kwayo chaiye ine anosimbirira chaizvo kwakanaka, icho wefodya unopinda ganda kwenguva refu. Kutsamwa kana hudiki, Urume urwu runodzivirira haisi. Characteristically, munhuwi kusingafadzi chinobata chete yevanhu kunhuhwidza. Uye mhuka kuti abate nyoka, uye vakadya, munhuwi haina kuora mwoyo.

At ichi chisingakuvadzi nyoka vari dzinongoitika vavengi zhinji, makava, magora, shuramurove, mink, raccoon imbwa. Very kuvakuvadza makonzo, shrews uye hedgehogs, vanoparadza dendere kuti nyoka mazai. The hadzi nyoka mazai kuti 10-30 zvidimbu pa ichi hanya kwake vana kumugumo. Egg anoshongwa vari glued pamwechete, pova shapeless nemavhinga kana cheni. budiriro yavo kunotora inenge 2 months, uye muzhizha kunonoka Mazai uzhaty - duku nyoka kureba 13-15 cm.

Kufanana mimwe nyoka, zvakare inopedza nguva yechando burrows that outiziro. Muna April uye May, pashure kuhwanda, hunotanga maberekero uye kuberekesana. Nokuti ichi venyoka aunganidzwa muzvikwata uye chimiro tangles integer pamusoro kurukana miviri.

Muzhizha, zvakare, unogona kuwana zvakawanda nyoka izvi pamusoro inodziya mabwe. Asi havaiti kukambaira shure nokuda maberekero, asi kungoti patinodziya mushana, patinoravira zuva.

In nzvimbo yechigarire dzinogarisana chenyoka, unogona kazhinji kuwana vanonzi Nightcrawlers - nhete, anenge läpinäkyvä cuticle, izvo nyoka anoteura kamwe pagore. Panguva molting uswa nyoka achirasa zvose ganda rose, kusanganisira mumwe chinodzivirira ziso. muviri wake panguva iyoyo anorasikirwa yaro dzinongoitika ruvara, zvinova mikukutu uye Zvaparara. Asi molted nyoka anotarira zvinoorora chaizvo - ose mapatani uye Mavara accentuated, meso inopenya - inopenya uye yakajeka. In utano venyoka ganda peeling kubvisa dzakawanda munhu "stocking", apo chero zvarakasiya - lags shure tufts uye munhu nhengo.

In zvake nyoka Ndine pedyo chaizvo hama - remvura nyoka. Achiri anoda kupisa uye mwando. nyoka iyi zvakanaka dzakashandisa mvura - mumhino dzake rinotungamirirwa kumusoro uye misha vakananga kumucheto zviso. Saka, unogona kuisa musoro wake zvachose kubva mumvura, asi chete akachiuya pemvura kufema, uye zvakare Vasingazvioni svetuka. Water nyoka anogona wokuungana kubva mvura hafu yeawa.

On a pfumbu muviri panguva nyoka iyi zvakajeka kuonekwa semufananidzo mavara matema, akarongwa vakadzungairira pemitsara. Mumusoro ndiyo tsika orenji, yellow kana rwepingi makwapa. Dumbu navo mitsetse, dema uye chena. Asi kazhinji pane chose nyoka dema.

Water venyoka vanowanikwa pamahombekombe chero mvura kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweEurope, muna Minor uye Central Asia, kumavirira China uye India. Vanoda kuunganidza miti yevatadzi mumvura. Vakaguta matatya uye hove.