Nemhupupu - Bird-chiratidzo pakati necheSalvic avanhu

Chibis ane yakafara dzinogarisana, kufukidza rwokumusoro-dzokumadokero chikamu Africa, inowanzorimwa uye masango inowanzorimwa mapazi ose Eurasia, kubva kuAtlantic uye kuti nePacific Ocean. pedyo chete neGungwa reBaltic uye muWestern Europe, vavaperekedze munhu ndakagara upenyu, uye mune mamwe dzokushanya nemhupupu. Shiri anozivikanwa nevakawanda, nekuti zvakasikwa zvakajairika chaizvo uye kukwezva pfungwa nenzwi raspy kuchema.

Nemhupupu wemarudzi saizi chakafanana Checkbox kana njiva, asi ane mapapiro zvikuru vakwanise. Ziso anobata dema uye chena ruvara minhenga ane yepepuru uye zvitema-uswa chipenye, riri kuseri tuft. Pashure chando dziri inodziya climes kwatiri vakauya pakutanga kwematsutso, kana paine chando, uye pakarepo kugadzirisa zviri mafuro, pedyo marshes kana minda kunyorova. Kugara mumhuri yakakura kana vaviri vaviri, vanobhururuka mune zvipfuyo, richisvika shiri vanopfuura zana.

In zvakawandisa nyika dzinozivikanwa kuti nemhupupu. The shiri ane zita zvakasiyana - somuenzaniso, muRussia inonzi nemhupupu, lugovkoy, vshivikom, uye kuPoland uye Ukraine chikanganiso kunzi Gaviota. NecheSalvic marudzi nguva dzose akamuda, akanamata, saka rokuuraya minhenga zvaisambobvumirwa. Zvichida vakawanda ngano, nziyo uye nhetembo vakazvitsaurira kuna kwete kupa munhu Gaviota, zvinoti nemhupupu, nekuti iyewo tinoberekwa hunhu chinosuruvarisa, achichema inzwi. Mumwe Ukrainian hetman akaita shiri iyi chiratidzo Ukraine, iri ngano zvinoratidzika kuti chirikadzi vasiyiwa paakanga, amai usina kufukidzwa vanotora vana vavo.

On nesting nzvimbo pamwe vaenzi zvakadai mangwanani sezvo mhuka hangaiwa, shiri, Starling, nhunzi uye peewit. Bird dendere rinopedza pasi, kudhonza panze munhu kudzika buri uye strewing nazvo uswa. A hadzi mazai mana ipapo anotendeukira ane naye madhoo. Vabereki vari kushushikana kuchengeteka kako, saka pamberi munhu kure, vanobhururuka vakananga kubva akavanda uye nokudanidzira. kuchema kwavo zvikuru noWokumusorosoro mhere, "vane muri, vane ndimi." Lapwings haana kudzosa pasi uye pematanho chinhu ngozi, vaiwanzouraya incredible Piruetas mudenga.

Kako ne maitiro avo zvishoma akaita PENGUIN, kana pangozi vakahwanda. Kumhanya chinhambwe chiduku, vana vanokwezvwa "mbiru", sokunge kuteerera akapoteredza mitinhimira. Tupukanana, honye, hozhwa, centipedes uye invertebrates siyana zvokudya nemhupupu. Shiri kunge dzakashandisa upenyu agrolandscape zvakatipoteredza, iye anonzwa vakasununguka pedyo mombe uye vanhu. The kuderera munyika yekurima kumufambira yevagari kwemarudzi ichi shiri.

Oddly zvakakwana, asi vakasiya uye untreated minda, vashoma vane yakakwirira sora mafuro haatori musha wavo nemhupupu. Bird mapikicha chinokonzera unyoro, zvinosuruvarisa riri kuramba isingawanzowanikwi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nhamba yavo iri kudzikira ose gore. Kupomera ichi kwete chete kuchinja kwavo dzinongoitika dzinogarisana, asiwo kuparadzwa zviuru mhuka vavhimi. Kunyanya lapwings kutambura munguva yechando, apo nyama yavo chinosanganisirwa zvokudya vagari vemo, ndiye Iran, China, nyika yose Western Asia. Saka, zvinhu zvipenyu zviri kuita zvose zvavanogona kuti vadzivirire shiri kubva kutsakatika kanenge muRussia.