Where kura makokonati? Habitat of womukokonati muchanza

Vanhu vazhinji vanodana chiratidzo spruce miti yakasvibira taiga. Chiratidzo zuva, inopisa dzinopisa womukokonati emichindwe anonzi. Munhu wose ari cherudo chaiwo paradhiso - dzinopisa nzvimbo ine jecha jena, denga rebhuruu, inopenya zuva, zvinoshamisa dzakachena, akajeka, tekoizi mvura mune dzimwe nzvimbo uye nguva dzose ... nomuchindwe.

Where kura makokonati? Nyaya yake haisiri kuzivikanwa. Izvi uye zvakawanda chingadzidzwa nokuverenga nyaya ino.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kumbonyanya akapararira tsika muchero uyu zvekumwe kuti hunoita kuti maumbirwo vanokwanisa kuonga yayo isapinda uye nyore kushambira kuburikidza mafungu uye kukunda nenzira iyi refu daro, nokuchengeta freshness yavo.

History of mavambo

Where kura makokonati? The nyaya inoenda kuti, maererano nedzimwe manyuko, womukokonati yemichindwe zvakatanga muna Malaysian yezvitsuwa. Zvisaririra zvemhuka Zvibereko akawanikwa mu New Zealand. Chinonziwo kuti muchanza kwemakore anopfuura 4000 makore India dzikure. Naizvozvo, masayendisiti akawanda vanodavira kuti ichi mhando muchindwe chinobva pazuva Indian Ocean nemhenderekedzo.

Saka, zvimwe, nzvimbo yechizvarirwo ari womukokonati vari Southeast Asia, rePolynesia, India, zvePacific, Hawaii, South Florida, muCaribbean uye Southern California.

Kutaura zvazviri, huni ndicho uye kwakakodzera munzvimbo dzinopisa, uye vanenge "muti woupenyu". Uye ichokwadi, nokuti nhengo dzayo dzose zvinoshandiswa hwevanhu.

Coconut kumuchindwe - ndiwo mumwe wemiti kupfuura kare pasi pose, kukura kunyange nguva dinosaurs.

kuwedzera nzvimbo

Where makokonati kurai chii munyika? muchero uyu zvekumwe nhasi chiri dzomusango, uye kurimwa muPhilippines, Africa, Sri Lanka, South America, India, Brazil, Thailand uye Netherlands Antilles. nyika dzose idzi dzinoratidzwa ne nekaupenyu kupisa inopisa.

netsika dzavo hwakakura kunyanya munyika dzichiri kusimukira. The wegore Kugadzirwa makokonati zvinoshamisa. Gore negore, anenge mabhiriyoni 17 kuenda nzungu apo makokonati kukura. Philippines - zvenyika kutungamirira mugadziri. Kuwedzera kwaari - Indonesia, Malaysia uye India.

Fruit kuti zvakanakisisa kuzivikanwa kubva mhuri yakakura Palm (dzinenge 1500). Pane 360 chete zvakawanda kurishandisa, uye hafu vari chokuita nokushandiswa mukubika.

chirimwa ichi zvikuru Equatorial. Kwakapararira chokuita reshiyo kwevanhu kuti chirimwa ichi (kushandiswa nzungu, michero, kubata kumhara).

kukura mamiriro

Where kura makokonati? Kazhinji Photos vane pfungwa gungwa kumiganhu chinhu chinokosha munzvimbo yakanaka zvekumwe huni. Chirimwa ari mamiriro anogona kuwanikwa achitevedza gungwa kumiganhu nemakungwa, uye mumapani, asi zvikurukuru ine jecha ivhu.

Akabatanidza uswa zvokuti chete zvinoita nzira kutama dzinongoitika womukokonati - pamusoro mvura pamusoro. Kutamira kune Mahombekombe kure, makokonati, vane kwazvo isapinda ehupfumi, vava vakabudirira kukunda ndima itsva. Palm chete achikura kure kubva kumhenderekedzo, ndivo nokuda kwebasa kwevanhu.

Coconut kumuchindwe musango

Kupi kukura makokonati, sezvazvakanyorwa anowanzonzi nezvarwo, pane mahombekombe dzakachena. Izvi chitsuwa muparadhiso apo iwe chokutyira aine kunyudza inodziya gungwa akapfava.

Chii womukokonati? Single bharero sezvo wechikamu vari akura ezvinhu anogona kusvika yakakwirira mamita 30. Iye fancifully akakotamira pasi pokudzora kurema zvibereko zvakawanda uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasikwa. Crohn kwakaita chanza surmounted mashizha makuru kusvika 6 metres kureba.

About 5 makore anotanga ruva, ipapo nokukurumidza kuonekwa muchimiro nzungu, michero drupes. vanokura 6 mwedzi kukura vachiyaruka, asi chose zvaibva vari Papera chete pagore. Yemanyorero yemichindwe gore negore kubudisa nehasha 25 fetuses, uye Zvakanakisa wandei nzungu kungava kuti zvidimbu 70.

Kunopindirana muti Kupona muchindwe makore anenge 90, saka kazhinji tsime zvokudya uye pfuma pasi Aboriginal zvizvarwa zvizhinji.

kokonati anorimwa

Where makokonati vachikura Mutsika? In dzakawanda dzinopisa. Anenge artificially akura muchanza muchero kunotanga kubva pamakore 7-9, uye anopfuurira kuti anenge makore 50. Fruits vanosarudzirwa mumapoka zvidimbu 20 pamwe chete. Chose kukura mukati 9-10 mwedzi. The goho chete muti pagore riri 60-120 zvibereko.

Izvi nedzimwe dzinopisa muti ndiyo chete nhengo genus Cocos, chimwe chezvinhu anobatsira miti munyika.

Description kokonati

Where chinokura kokonati, michero tarisa zvishoma yakasiyana vanhu pane kuona pamusoro echiShinto ezvokutengeserana dzimba. Walnut Yakakura kupfuura dzinongoitika ezvinhu.

The yokunze fibrous mumuhara (ekzokarp) nati anodzivirira payo kuwa. The goko yomukati (endocarp) - iri goko 3 pores akafanana ziso. Hunozoita kuti ovules matatu, rimwe iro achikura kuva munhu mbeu ina pamusoro rukoko dzine chena (ukobvu 12 mm) uye endosperm (yakajeka uye mvura - womukokonati mvura). Oil pakuvonekwa mairi vanowanika paminda yecoconut, zvishoma nezvishoma ichichinja kuita samafuta emulsion, uye ipapo gusteya solidifies.

kunyoresa

Nokuti pakuvaka zvikuru kushandisa matanda yemichindwe mashizha, uyewo zvokudya - zvibereko. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanhu vazhinji ava vanogona kuva kumuchindwe rufu somunhu akarova coconutkuva wakawira pamusoro wako, unogona kunyange kurufu. Maererano mamiriro nenhamba gore negore kubvira pakupunzika nezvibereko vanhu vanenge 150 vanourayiwa. Paavhareji, womukokonati uremu anenge 1 kilogram (kuwanikwa uye 3-kg), uye anorova pasi aine uto 1 tani. The vakanaka chaiwo acho vane vagari kunyika womukokonati inokura.

kubereka

Coconut Anowanza nzungu. Kukura nayo kumba, chinofanira kuva hafu michero kuti aiswe yakagadzirirwa muvhu muhari. Kazhinji chirimwa - aida kuchinja chiputu rwakafara mashizha. Zvadaro, muna miti akura hunde anooneka. Zvisinei, mikana kuwana zvibereko kumba, ungati, ndiyo razero (kunyange greenhouses).

Iva nechokwadi kuti murangarire zvinotevera: kuti vakure womukokonati kumba, unofanira kushandisa muchero waibva. Izvi zvinokosha ezvinhu.

Coconut igadzikwe muvhu ine yakawanda jecha, saka kuti maziso dziri nechepasi, pakupedzisira akatendeukira kurutivi (anenge chinjikira nzvimbo).

Kuti rikurumidze kumera muitiro, unofanira kugara kuchengeta substrate nyoro. Pfapfaidzo wakasima walnuts kunogona kugadzirisa raiva shoma gungwa munyu. Unogonawo kuisa hari ine nut ine mapurasitiki mubhegi, sezvo izvi zvichabatsira kuramba rakakodzera mhepo (matunhu mwando tembiricha).

Coconut - a photophilous chirimwa, izvo nokuti zvakajairika kukura Hakungodi asingasviki 12 maawa chiedza. Kutanga muna May nomunyika zhizha kunoda mvura mvura 2 pavhiki, uye kazhinji - nokuti nguva mwero achidiridzira mumwe chete. Isa fotereza zvinobvira inokosha nzira emichindwe aizomupa mullein.

Hunovambira inomera tembiricha optimum ndiyo 24 ° C, uye vakura zvinomera - about 22 ° C.

Kazhinji, kukura mumba uchishandisa zvinotevera mhando yemikokonati: Coconut Veddelya uye muchidimbu.

paminda yecoconut

Coconut mvura ndiwo mugove dzakawanda pamusoro endosperm uye chokunze chacho - ndiko paminda yecoconut. Wechipiri - zvitubu mafuta womukokonati, riri chaizvo zvinokosha chigadzirwa nokuda kwavo zviri siyana mafuta acids. Zvinonzi ainyanya kushandiswa utano uye runako zvinangwa.

endosperm ichi jikichira yechipiri kuomeswa nzungu. Paminda yecoconut une chena kana yellowish zvidimbu zvemapuranga ganda. ukobvu yavo - 6.12 mm. Imwe mupengo kupa 500 magiramu pamusoro paminda yecoconut, kuri dzinodyiwa chigadzirwa ine 9% mapuroteni, 6% mvura, 16% carbohydrate uye 67% mafuta.

Where chinokura kokonati, paminda yecoconut kukohwa panguva yakanga rinenge chikuru basa vagere muzvitsuwa dzinopisa. Pazvitsuwa zvacho (kwaiva miti shoma) zvikuru yakadyarwa yemikokonati miti. Paminda yecoconut - chinokosha yezvokutengeserana chigadzirwa, iyo yagara nhumbi kumaodzanyemba mumakungwa. Uye nhasi, naro rakabata workpiece.

The guru earners vanoonekwa vokuPhilippines paminda yecoconut. Nokukohwa nawo sezvo makambani makuru, uye varimi.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti nokuda nokuomesa zvisina kufanira paminda yecoconut pamusoro payo angatanga achitanga kuti pave unouraya (Aflatoxin). Ndiwo carcinogen simba kupfuura zvinogona kukonzera chiropa zvirwere. Paminda yecoconut zvokudya haagoni kudya, asi zvinonzi kutengeswa. Kubva mafuta uyu akawana, uye kuwanikwa maindasitiri nzira, ngozi.

Coconut muti mu "Arheydzhe"

Where kura makokonati? "Arheydzh" (Korean kufungidzira massively multiplayer paIndaneti mutambo) somumwe mutambo zvinhu vachishandisa womukokonati. Action muna mutambo kunoitika zvose (kufungidzira nyika) ArcheAge. Coconut pano, uyewo mamwe muchero muto anogona kuitwa. basa ravo zvikuru ArcheAge - zvaAtemisi lacquered mamiriro vaifanira kuumba nedehwe zvombo. Uye vanoroverera ichi, unogona kana kutengesa kana kushandisa kuti kusika midziyo yavo.

Apo kokonati rinokura munzvimbo vemungano nyika?

1. The boggy pamapani.
2. Pasi, kutaura matombo.
3. Peninsula mambakwedza.

In ArcheAge womukokonati muchanza - mumwe wemiti iyi, zvirimwa risingagoni vakatengwa vaitengesa rakapiwa. Uye zvibereko mutambo vaifanira kubereka vamwe anobatsira potions uye yakanakisisa dzokurwa nadzo.

Pakupedzisira, munenge kunoshamisa ehupfumi ari chigadzirwa

Munguva 1941-1945 (Pacific War) dzinopesana kumativi rakashandiswa pakurapa womukokonati mvura akakuvadzwa ive "nzira" kuti plasma. Uyu kumbonyanya ichiita mabasa akawanda chokushandisa chiri akafanana vanhu plasma.

Uyezve, womukokonati mvura yaro sezvamunoita zvinovaka muviri kupfuura mukaka yose. Harina remafuta akawandisa uye zvishoma mafuta. Vagari dzinopisa vane zvinoshamisa inobatsira muzvinhu zvose zvakasikwa miriwo.