Nemamiriro womunhu dehenya. The chaiye pfungwa ...

dehenya kwavanhu mhou bhokisi yakaoma configuration pokugara uropi uye kutsinga dzinouya receptors chokuita uropi zvakananga: ziso - ziso, nzeve - maviri chokunze inzwi mugamuchiri machira womukati pakati nzeve, mhino - yepamhino vaviri hova uye maxillary mhango, kuravira - receptors iri rurimi. Information tactile, kana haptic, anotorwa uropi yairevererwa.

dzichipfekeka kuparadzana

dehenya kwevanhu mamiriro rationally, kufanana nezvimwe zvinhu zvakasikwa. Brain mukamuri inoremekedzwa yose yokumusoro chikamu dehenya ezasi chikamu akagadzirirwa anobvumawo visceral zvomukati. Brain chikamu chine chete peya anoverengeka mapfupa uye zvakabatana nemitezo yawo. Izvi frontal, parietal uye occipital mapfupa, aiwanzopiwa wokushanda mapfupa - achikanganisa nezvenyama. Visceral mugove kunosanganisira repamusoro rushaya uye yakaderera goko mhuno, mukanwa uye ari zygomatic pfupa, mumwe mandible uye ari hyoid pfupa.

visceral chikamu

The dehenya rakavhurika pasuo zvomudumbu nematurakiti kufema. The chinjwa Chikamu dehenya, yakaderera shaya, kupedza huro, vakapfuura kupinda yegurokuro uye pahuro. Saka, nemamiriro yevanhu yeDehenya rinonyatsotarira upenyu yose muviri. vagamuchiri maviri Ava zvokudya uye mhepo vanoparadzaniswa uye mumwe nomumwe anoita ayo ushande. Skull chawo hunogara pamusoro nomuzongoza, zvinonzi anotsigirwa remuromo vertebrae nomwe, ivo kuridza basa mutsigiri puranga mitsipa tsandanyama, arteries uye mutsinga. Ichipfuura pasi yakawanda tsinga, mumwe nomumwe wavo Zvinounza mwongo chikamu chake mashoko mukupindura pakugamuchira zvakakodzera mafungiro. Pane kunzwisisa maumbirwo womunhu yeDehenya hunoruramisa dzinoverengeka anobatsira mabasa.

rakatenderera

The yokumusoro Chikamu - vanonzi yokufeva, pamberi Arch - huma, nevagari vayo vanopfuura vari pakati riri rimwe rusesi. On nerimwe divi dehenya rakatenderera pedyo rwepanyama pfupa, parietal uye ecuneiform mapfupa. Pasi mutsetse pakati mapfupa aya anotanga mujinga dehenya. Form chawo yakaoma, vakawanda tunnels siyana vanomhanya kuburikidza tsinga fibers nemidziyo ropa. Pakupedzisira mugove zvitsigiro yaiva occipital pfupa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, nemamiriro yevanhu dehenya riri pasi matambudziko rubatsiro upenyu.

nechemberi

The mberi Chikamu yeDehenya rinoumbwa tiers matatu, akasiyana mumwe, chokuita nokuita akazvimirira mabasa. muchadenga ichi - vaviri inotungamirwa ari muchimiro yakatambarara dzinongoda kunze ari chepiramidhi nechigadziko, ari chakaderedzwa mutengo mukati. pfupa dehenya munhu womukati nemamiriro zvikamu - zvose nounyanzvi uye interconnected. Ziso nezvigadziko anoiswa yeziso mumasero kuti pave misodzi fluid uye mumwe yakawanda mafuta. Below Ziso dhipatimendi nasal mhango iri pakati. Pakati pezana pfupa mhango yakakamurwa kuva partition, uye anovhura kuti kunze, peya serin'i gomba. Zvose izvi zvinogona kuoneka kana ukatarira nemamiriro evanhu dehenya mumifananidzo. Pasi nasal mhango chiri mhango nemumuromo, ivo Formação de uye iyo rakatenderedzwa laterally mazino namaberere uye mapfupa denga kumusoro. The zvokuudzwa mhango ndiyo kubvongodzwa chikamu dehenya, akatakura dög chaitika. Uyezve, muna nemumuromo mhango izwi muchina.