Necheredzipe duku kudarika nyika. Antelope Wild Dick: tsanangudzo, mifananidzo

Isu tose tave tagara tichijaira kuvapo kwembwa dzomukati, makati, marara uye kunyange mabhiza. Zvisinei, heroine dzemazuva ano dzichashamisa vakawanda.

Necheredzipe duku

Vanhu vashomanana vanoziva kuti pane "mini-versions" yemhuka idzi. Imwe nyanzvi yeantelope (iyo mufananidzo waunoona munyaya yedu) yevakidzani vedu ndeyekuda kuziva. Uyu mwana muduku anonzi Royal. Ichi ndicho chidiki chiduku munyika. Kurema kwayo kunenge ma 4 kilogram, uye kureba hakupfuuri masendimita 30. Mbeu yacho inoberekwa zvishoma zvokuti inokwana nyore muchanza chomunhu.

Habitat

Ikoko zvisikwa zviduku zvinorarama kupi? Kuti uzvione, iwe unofanira kuenda kumasango eWest Africa. Ichokwadi, hazvisizvo zvachose kuti iwe uchakwanisa kusangana naye. Mhuka dzoumambo huri mhuka usiku, uye kunze kwekutya kwazvo.

Lifestyle

Ava vana vanogara vari voga, kazhinji vasingabatanidzi vaviri. Idya michero, majiroji, mashizha mujasi. Nekudya, kazhinji havakwanisi matambudziko. Izvi zvinoita kuti vanhu vagare zvakanaka. Maererano nehuwandu hwemashoko, nhasi kune mhuka 62 000 dzemhando idzi.

Madzinza mazhinji emunharaunda akatora chiito - vakakurudzira kusavhima madzimambo emambo, nekuti mumarudzi akawanda chiduku chiduku chiduku chiratidzo cheuchenjeri.

Panguva imwe chete, pane avo vanouraya mhuka idzi dzisingagoni kuzvidzivirira kuti dzive nyama. Iyi ndiyo ngozi yakaipisisa iyo inomirira mwana uyu.

Antelope Wild Dick

Mumwe mwana anogara muAfrica. Dick-dick - iyi haisi yekare nyanzvi, asi inonyanya kukosha yevamiririri vayo inogona kuwirirana nyore nyore paruoko rwemurume mukuru. Pasinei noukuru hukuru uye ngirozi yakaoneka, vana ava vane simba rokurwisana, uye dzimwe nguva vanoita zvakashata.

Mhando

Kune marudzi mana evana ava. Zvizhinji zvezvikara zvinogara mumasango emakona uye ematombo uye mumasasa, uko mabhuru anokwira achikura muhuwandu.

Dik-Dikis vari kunyanya kuvanda mumakomo akaoma, ivo vanenge vasingakwanisi kusangana munzvimbo yakazaruka. Vanozvivakira nzira dzavo-matanho, kuburikidza nezvavanogona kupfuura ivo pachavo. Mhuka yehukuru hwakakura haigoni kufanira ipapo. Havatyi maheyi kana ingwe - kwete zvikara zvakakura.

Kunyange zvazvo dick yakasango isiri duku duku, muviri wayo wakareba masendimita 45, kukura kwayo hakuna kudarika 35 cm.Iye inorema 2 kg chete, kunewo mamwe makuru makuru, asi uremu hahupfuuri 5 kg.

Mhuka iyi yakafanana nekaseti inonakidza. Mufananidzo unofadza unowedzerwa nemakumbo maduku, mashoma, mugule mutsvuku, apo pfumbu duku-phoscis iri kushungurudza.

Muvara

Chimwe chiduku, chidiki chechikara dick chakaiswa mucheka-guru-ruvara ruvara. Misungo, muzzle uye mappus masikati-maronda muvara, uye mimba yakachena.

Uyu musikana muduku anorohwa nemeso ake maziso akanaka. Vakatenderedzwa nemuganhu mutsvuku unofanana nechimiro chemafashoni kubva pagirazi.

Kusiyana kwepabonde

Madzimai anowanzokakura kudarika varume, asi kwete zvakawanda zvachose. Asi vamiririri vehutano hwakasimba vane 10-centimita inopinza nyanga.

Maitiro muzvisikwa

Ichi chiduku chiduku chikamu chemhuka. Murume nemudzimai mumwe nomumwe ane chikamu chawo chemunda, uyo murume anorindira zvikuru. Ukuru hwemunda kunogona kusvika mahekita makumi maviri. Zuva rimwe nerimwe, miganhu yake inotariswa nevakaroorwa, uye dzimwe nguva vechidiki vanouya kurindira yakadaro.

Kucherechedza nharaunda yavo, izvi zvipfeko zvinokurudzira, kurira, kuridza, kufanana ne "wild-dick." Nokudaro zita remhuka.

Hondo dzenharaunda yacho dzinowanika kazhinji uye haitungamiri mumatambudziko. Kazhinji mumwe we "fighters" anogona kupukunyuka pakarepo, kana kuti zvishoma nezvishoma, mushure mekusagadzikana kusagadzikana, anobviswa mumasango.

Mukuwedzera, uku kuridza mhere inzwi chiratidzo chekuratidza apo mhuka inoratidzika iri pedyo. Pakarepo, zvinyorwa zviduku zvakanyangarika zvisingaonekwi pakati pemasango emashizha.

Pfupi pfupi, sango-dik inokurumidza kusvika 42 km / h. Izvi zvakakwana kusvika kumabhasi anonunura.

Mhuka inonyanya kushanda mangwanani, manheru uye usiku, sezvo isingashiviriri kupisa. Nenguva yekutanga kwemvura inonaya, apo kutonhora kwemhepo kunodonha zvishomanana, vanobva mumatende emasikati.

Dick-dicks vanovimba zvikuru uye vanoda kuziva. Izvi zvakagara zvichishandiswa nevagari vemo vanovhima vana ava nekuda kweganda (magirafu anoitwa nawo).

Power supply

Ndeipi inotyisa dick-dick haisi. Mukudya, mhuka iyi inosarudza. Muzhinji, kudya kwavo kune mavara, mashizha, maruva, mbeu uye mapodhi emiti uye shrubs. Vanokwanisawo kuvhara uswa, asi izvi hazvisi zvokudya zvavo chikuru. Muchidikanwa chinodiwa chinowanikwa kubva kumiti uye mame emangwanani. Ndicho chikonzero vanogona kupona kunyange munzvimbo dzakasviba umo pasina mvura yemvura.

Kubereka

Mhuri inoonekwa shure kwekuguma kwemwaka wemvura. Mukadzi ane mwana kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Mugore gore mukadzi anogona kuva nevana kaviri pagore - 1 mudiki.

Mwana wacho anoramba ari naamai kusvikira panguva yemwedzi mitatu. Panzvimbo yevabereki, vacheche vanogara kusvika kumwedzi 6, kusvika pakupera.