Nehove dzine musoro wakajeka dzine ziso rakasiyana-siyana reyes eye

Kwenguva yakareba, hove dzegungwa-yakadzika dzine musoro wakajeka dzakaonekwa nevechthyologists kwete semumiririri wega wemhuri yehove, asi sechinhu chakaipa chisikwa. Zvinokwanisika kuti yakawira munyanzvi yekuredza hove kare, asi kwenguva yekutanga yakatsanangurwa muna 1939. Zvadaro vanhu vakasiyana-siyana vemashuba vakaibata mugomba rakadzikadzika uye vakaedza kuibvisa mumvura kuti vadzidze. Asi zvakazoitika kuti hove ine musoro wakajeka haikwanise kurarama mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Bhora risina kujeka rakavhara musoro wake rinoputika kakatova mumakamuri ekumusoro emvura.

Vabati vehove vakamutumidza kuti maziso makuru maziso ake makuru . Zvechokwadi, hove ine musoro wakajeka ine maziso akaenzana nemakona maviri makuru akaenzaniswa nemuviri wayo. Iyi yakasiyana-siyana optical system Iine chikwata chepamusoro che photosensitivity uye inogona kunyatsotarisa pane chinhu. Pamwe hove ine musoro wakajeka ine binoculars mbiri dzine simba, inokwanisa kuziva zvinhu kunyange mumasikati. Zvinofadza kuti muviri wake muduku uye zvishoma zvakanyorovedzwa kubva kumativi. Iyo ine urefu hwemaminetsi gumi kusvika gumi nembiri chete, asi maziso ayo matsvuku mubhuririri akajeka akavhara musoro anotaurwa uye haafani nemuromo muduku.

Zvinonakidza kuti muna 2004 chete, masayendisiti-ichthyologists vakakwanisa kudzidza rudzi urwu rwehove munyika yegungwa nekuda kwekuonekwa kwemvura itsva yakadzika.

Nekubatsira kwechigadzirwa chakadaro, hove ine musoro wakajeka inogara mune zvakadzika zvakadzama yakagadzirwa nemifananidzo, mapikicha nemavhidhiyo mafirimu zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kuunganidza zvakasiyana-siyana pamusoro pemigariro yayo. Nokudaro, nhasi tinonyatsoziva kuti kune zvakawanda zvisikwa zvinoshamisa zvakadaro mugungwa, uye kuti zvose zvipenyu zvakasununguka zvemhuri duku zvikuru yehove ye opistoproctic.

Ugaro hwavo huri pakadzika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu nemaviri zviuru mazana mashanu mamita. Masayendisiti akatotodzidza nhengo gumi dzemhuri iyi. Zvinoshamisa kuti vamwe vavo vakasangana navo mumakopi mashomanana chete. Asi heroine yenyaya yedu - hove ine musoro wakajeka - yakawanda kwazvo uye yakapararira mumvura yekumusoro kwePacific Ocean. Kazhinji inowanikwa mumvura inoshamba mabhenji eKamchatka.

Maererano nevasayendisiti, nzvimbo yakadzika-mvura munzvimbo yekuchamhembe yakadarika ndiyo chikonzero chekushaikwa kwevhitamini D mumuviri, saka masaga ayo haana kunyatsogadzirwa. Mucherechedzo wake hausiwo wakasimba, asi mapepa ayo akazara uye akasimba. Nokudaro, zvakagumiswa kuti unmoored macropine haifambidzwi zvakawanda pamakiromita akareba munzira yakarurama, asi inotora zvokudya, inofambisa mumvura yakanyanyisa kunyanya pamativi.

Zvidzidzo zvakatsigira izvi kufunga. Nehove dzine musoro wakajeka dzinofambisa zvakakwana pakutsvaga zvokudya. Kana panguva iyo iye achivhima kuti awedzere mollusks, achidonha kusvika pakadzika kusvika pamakiromita maviri, saka usiku hunoenda kunzvimbo yemvura kusvika mamita makumi maviri pakadzika, apo inofarira jellyfish inogara. Nzvimbo yakajeka yedenga yakawanda yemusoro inobvumira hove kuti ienderere mberi, kuongorora nzvimbo. Apo chinhu chinonakidza chinowanikwa, chinotarisa pairi uye chinotora mhuka.