Ndeipi njodzi inovanzwa kukura makungu, maitiro avo uye nzira dzokubvisa

Kusvikira muzana remakore rechi18, zvikwereti zvekuberekwa pamuviri wemukadzi zvaive zviratidzo zve diablical, uye kana bvudzi richiri kukura ipapo, vakadzi vakadaro vaionekwa sevaroyi. Vanhu vazhinji vakapiswa padanda. Kana nzvimbo dzakadaro dzikawanikwa pamuviri wechecheche, iye akatyisidzirwa nerufu pamwe naamai vake.

Pakupera kwemazuva, mafungiro avo kwavari akashanduka, kukura zvikwangwani zvekuberekwa kwakava chimiro uye kuzvikudza kwevana vavo. Vamwe vakadzi vasina mhando "mhezi", vakazvimiririra pachavo kana kuti vakazviisa pameso avo, kuti vape chimwe chimiro uye chikwezva. Masayendisiti haasati aongorora chokwadi chezvakaberekwa chechimiro chemuviri wezvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana.

Zvinyorwa zvemakondomu

• Nzvimbo yakateteka yebhuruvara kana ruvara rutsvuku inonzi lentigo.
• Zvishoma convex chiedza tsvuku nzvimbo - epidermo-dermal nevi. Iyo inowanzoonekwa pamararitini, masango, michindwe.
• Rima madzimai ematombo madema emhando yomuorivhi - yakaoma zvinoshandiswa.
• Pigmentary mavara echinyorwa kana kuti mavara machena, akaumbwa nechepakati pemucheto mutsvuku - nevus Sutton.
• Mabizi anonyanya kukuvadza ndeawo emadermal nevuses. Muvara wavo unosiyana kubva kuusiya kusvika kune dzimwe nhengo, iyo inofanana neveveve warty maitiro anowanzovharwa nevhudzi.
• Dysplastic nevi ndiwo mazita ekuberekwa akasiyana-siyana ane mavara akasiyana-siyana uye maruva palettes.

Chinhu chiduku pamusoro pemakemikari

Munhu akaberekwa ane ganda rakachena pasina tsvina, iyo inowanzosvibisa kuti mwana aone dhidhi dema. Kazhinji, chizvarwa chekutanga chinowanikwa kubva pagore, nhamba yavo inogona kuwedzera mukuyaruka. Sezvo mwana achiri kukura uye birthmarks, haagoni kuchinja hukuru hwavo munguva yehupenyu, uye anogona kukura kakawanda. Kukura kwemashure ekuberekwa kwechimwe chinhu chisina kujairika, chinokanganisa chiratidzo chekusawirirana kwehomoni, zviitiko zvakadaro zvinotyisa zvikuru kune munhu, nokuti chikamu chikuru chinopedzisira chichienda mune inocology.

Zvinhu zvakashata zvinokuvadza nzira yekuberekwa patsva

Ganda revanhu inzvimbo inofadza yekupararira kwezvinyorwa zviduku. Basa rinokosha rinotambidzwa nemhepo yakapoteredzwa: ozone mashizha, makemikari yakasvibiswa, mvura yakazara nezvinhu zvisina kuipa zvinokuvadza, mweya yakasvibiswa, zvinhu zvakasvibiswa, zvakachengetedzeka mune zvekuchengetedza. Asi zvisinei, zvikonzero zvikuru zvinokonzera kubuda kwezvakaipa zvinokanganisa ndezvi:

1. Hormonal kusakona (panguva yekuenda kumwedzi uye pamuviri, panguva yekuyaruka)
2. Heredity
3. Endocrine pathologies
4. Kushungurudzika kwekusingaperi (kukakavara pamusoro pezvokupfeka, zvinhu)
5. Kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kwezuva (negative ultraviolet effect).

Pakati pezvinhu zvakanyorwa, zvinokuvadza kukura makomesi, njodzi huru kune ultraviolet. Ganda rinokurudzira kuchengetedza pigment kudzivirira kurwisana nemirairo yemuviri wedu, asi ichi che "solar capital" haisi yekusingaperi uye inokurumidza kuparadzwa nezuva rakakura, iyo inosanganisira kuchinja kwakasiyana-siyana. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekufa kwemasero anokwanisa kuonekwa zvakasununguka:

• Inoshandurwa kuti inoratidzirwa kana kuputika
• Shandura muhukuru, kuonekwa kwemashoko ehukuru hwakasiyana
• Kufungidzira, kusungira, kubwinya, tsvina kumativi ose ariola
• Kuonekwa kwezvinyoronyoro zviduku.

Iyi nguva ndeye chikonzero chakakomba chekushevedzera pa oncodermatologist. Ndeipi ngozi yekuberekwa kwekuzvarwa? Usati watanga kurapwa, iyo inenge yakanganisa inofanira kuongororwa nokuda kwekenza masero kuitira kuti isati yatanga oncology uye ichidzivirira kupararira kune nhengo dzoutano, zvisinei kuti pane mikana yakawanda yekenza mutezo. Maererano nehuwandu, hafu yek melanoma inowanikwa nekuda kwekutsvaira mutezo. Kusvika panguva ino, inenge 4% yezviremara zvinouraya zvakanyorwa.

Kubvisa nzira

Kukura kwekwesero kunobviswa ne laser coagulation, electrocoagulation, liquid nitrogen, chirwere. Mushure mekuita, iyo birthmark inotumirwa kune chidzidzo chinokosha - histology.