Nature of China uye mamiriro ayo

In nechokumabvazuva Eurasia ndiye China, ari nyika rechitatu munyika tichitarisa pauriri nzvimbo, pashure Russia uye Canada. mamiriyoni 9.6 sikweya makiromita -. China nharaunda. China ine muganhu pamwe Russia, Mongolia, North Korea, Myanmar, India, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan uye kuKazakhstan. Peoples Republic of China iri mundima, izvo kushambidzwa nemvura zvePacific, kureva, ayo makungwa ose South China, East China uye Yellow, uyewo Korea Bay. Pakati yakaoma uye chitsuwa Taiwan inopfuura Taiwan Strait. Kunyanya hunhu China nokuda zvikurukuru pamberi mhando dzakasiyana okunze - kubva subtropical kusvika Continental.

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For China, inozivikanwa nokuvapo panguva chikuru gomo neeSultan - eHimalaya (gomo rakareba munyika - Mount Everest, 8.848 m), mapani, mipata, nenzvimbo dzakakwirira, mipata uye cirque mazitombo echando, Zvikwenzi gwenga. On nzvimbo ine soro mamita anopfuura 500 chakaita kuti inopfuura 85% munyika, uye pane imwe kukwira pamusoro 5000 M anenge 19% kwenharaunda yacho. dzakasiyana-siyana pamusoro deposits zvinogona kuonekwa China. Nokufamba kwenguva, hunhu China raMwari nokungwarira akavasika. Somugumisiro, wevasungwa pakati deposits kwakadaro kwaiva rimwe remasangano munyika Loess Plateau kuchamhembe kwenyika yacho. Kwakatangira zvinotora panguva vanobwembura of Yellow River uye ane nzvimbo 580 zviuru ba. M. ? km.

Loess, kana "huantu" - "yero pasi" muna Chinese. Kushandura chaidzo zita loess nzvimbo akasimuka netsaona. Sedare deposits izvi, kwese kuchamhembe China, wakaraira yose ruvara zano pamusoro Yellow River.

Climate Features

Size munyika, okunze, hunhu China, mamiriro ayo, kubvumira kuti zvakajeka kusiyanisa pakati akawanda mumwe Asian. Achitaura pamusoro nyika okunze features, unofanira kuisa pfungwa dzayo kusiyana. Kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva zviri subtropical, uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero - iri zvikuru Continental. Somugumisiro kubata mhepo negurumwandira nenyanza uye nyika muganhu wezasi pachena kuti monsoon. Zvichienderana kuwanika zvikuru, uye attenuation monsoon vakagovera chitsama uye Kuwanda sediments. Akasiyana zvachose pakatarisana tembiricha maitiro uye zvikurukuru hunhu China zvakabatana chaizvo. Winter kuchamhembe kwenyika - Heilongjiang Province, iri okunze - tembiricha anodonhedza kuti -30 ° C, uye paavhareji tembiricha - 0 ° C. Muzhizha, avhareji tembiricha iri - 20 ° C. Uye kumaodzanyemba mudunhu Guangdong Province inodziya zvikuru - kubva + 28 ° C muna July kuti + 10 ° C muna January.

The mvura upfumi munyika

Dambwadambwa dzakakwirira of Tibetan rwenze chinhu chakafanira mvura anyatsoronga kuti mikuru nzizi nyika: kune Salween, Mekong, the yangtze, Rwizi Yellow. Nzizi pakukura China rakatanga kumusoro kumakomo. . Grand Canal China, yakavakwa muna VII-XIII emakore, riri pamhenderekedzo, rinobatanidza muromo remasangano nzizi: Rwizi Yellow uye the yangtze.

Usarega kuyemura vapfumi sei uye vazhinji madziro pezvakaita China. Achirova Runako zvepanyama reservoirs: Tianchi (Heavenly Lake), riri kumabvazuva Urumqi, pamusoro mujinga Bogda ula Mansorovar - kumwe zvikuru akaisa munyika Freshwater makungwa, maparera Hantchzhou - West Lake. Huge nzizi munyika vari zvakare inonakidza. Zvisinei, vane nezvinyamusi uye kunogona kuunza mameseji vaya vanorarama pamwe dzarwo.

China yaro nemhuka

Inextricable kubatana pakati pavo vane murume uye hunhu mu China. Muenzaniso unoshamisa chamazuva kwakadaro kunogona kuonekwa Heilongjiang national park, chikuru iri nhamba yevanhu vari Amur Tigers. Kune zvinopfuura 1 zviuru. Kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu kuti kwadzakabva ose Tigers mhenyu mhuka zvava kunyatsoongororwa zvazvaiita, nezviyero vari kutorwa kuramba utano hwavo. Akasika zvinhu nekuda kudya mhuka pedyo nechisikirwo - kureva, nyama uye zvikurukuru mhenyu yehuku. Created zvakanaka mamiriro ezvinhu yokutama mhuka. Zvingaonekwa chavagari Tigers inoitwa kwemakore anopfuura 20.

Plant uye mhuka nenyika China

Nature rave akapa vokuChina-siyana kwemarudzi uye subspecies ose kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Dzimwe mhuri uye nemiti uye fauna of dzakasiyana kare chakakonzerwa namaneja. Kubva siyana kasvisto mu China vangazivikanwa emisidhari larch taiga, magnolias uye camellias vari subtropics, uyewo vanenge 25 zviuru. Relict mhando muna East China. Vagere munyika mhuka kumusoro-rwamavirazuva China anogona kuwanikwa yemhara Przewalski kuti bhiza, muna Tibet - eHimalaya nebere, mharapara Tibetan zvayo, kiang. In kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero munyika inogona kuonekwa kubhururuka imbwa, zvikuru nezviduku panda, ingwe uye lories. China akapfuma zvishoma kuzivikanwa uye kazhinji zvakaoma kuwana pfuma zvakasikwa. Wildlife China raimiririra ukuru kweGomo Everest, ruzha Cascades Tiered nemapopoma pamusoro Jiuzhaigou mumupata, padombo idzodzo muna Gansu Province, akasika kazhinji dzvuku sandstone uye wakanzi "Landscape Danks." Uye mazita akatosimba refu.

Amazing dzinongoitika sezvivako

Chinese nyanduri Li Po akadana Mount Huangshan "makomo tsvuku". Izvi zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa Zvivako zviri China. Iwe hameno, achitarira yero, dzimwe nguva yendarama, misoro. makomo ava mukuru zvokuti vamwe misoro yavo - vanenge 2 zviuru mamita .. Nhongonya ine Huangshan, kuva chaizvoizvo mumakore, nokusika noshamisa mifananidzo. Saka akapiwa zita "Chiedza Buddha", "gungwa gore" uye vamwe.

Nokuti kunzwisisa zvizere zvose upfumi zvakasikwa uye dzimwe nguva kunyange mumwe maturo nzvimbo yokugara, Chokwadi, iwe chete vanoda kuona. Izvi wemakomo eJudhiya iri akashanyira kwete chete nokuda vashanyi vakawanda, asi vashandi. The akakurumbira firimu Director Dzheyms Kemeron filming firimu "Avatar", ndakaona munzvimbo idzi panyika Pandora. Shooting dzinongoitika kuratidza firimu kwakaitika Chinese enyika Anhui - ipapo inoendeswa Huangshan gomo siyana. Uye "Yellow Mountain" inofanira kupinda ndandanda vanofanira-kushanya chinoshamisa nzvimbo Panyika.