MuCanberra - guru Australia. muCanberra Attractions

Musi mubvunzo iri nyika muCanberra, pasina kufunga, mhinduro zvinogoneka chimwe chete: harisi nyika uye guta. Uye ichi vachakuudza chete pamusoro mudzidzi chesekondari upi, Chokwadi, kana iye akanyatsoteerera mashoko akagara kunze geography mudzidzisi. Panguva iyoyowo, kwete vakuru zvose kuziva kuti guta iri guru Australia, kwete Sydney kana Melbourne, sezvo vazhinji vanotenda. Zvechokwadi izvi zvinoshamisa kusikwa maviri remakore, zvisingagone kusangana tsaru nezvivakwa uye mugwagwa wakamanikana. Guta rine mweya chaiwo ayo. Rave vakafunga panze uye aronga okupedzisira oudzame, uye nyika yose iri atypical.

History nheyo

Kwenguva refu nyaya guru Australia chakanga chakaipisisa. Chokwadi kuti kodzero waongororwa ive muzinda ehurumende kwakauraya izvi makuru uye zvakakosha maguta maviri akafanana Melbourne uye Sydney. Kuti varege zvisizvo zvinodiwa upi wavo, muna 1909 hurumende yakasarudza pamusoro kuvakwa guru renyika iri kwazvakarerekera munharaunda. Nzvimbo iri muCanberra, Australian Paramende vane pamepu. Pamusangano chete, mumwe makwikwi yakaziviswa kuti chirongwa muguta idzva. Rakanga akapindwa nevamiririri venyika dzakasiyana munyika. The weNobel aiva mapurani kubva Chicago, Uolter Berli Griffin. Somugumisiro, iye akasika mutsva muzinda Australia, uye nguva yaro kuvakwa akatora hafu yezana remakore, rakaumbwa muna 1913.

kuvaka Features

The nzvimbo apo guta muCanberra, iri mumupata akafukidzwa zvisingawanzoitiki mhando zvinomera uye vakapoteredzwa nezvikomo. Riri 650 makiromita (kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva) kubva Sydney uye 370 makiromita kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero (kwaari). In shanduro chaiyoiyo kubva mutauro Aboriginal, zita Australian guta zvinoreva "nzvimbo musangano". Maererano yaida kuvakwa plan, guta inokamukana pachena mumatunhu, imwe neimwe ine chinangwa chaicho - chinzvimbo zvivakwa, wezvokutengeserana uye hofisi zvivakwa, dzidzo uye zvetsika masangano, uye zvichingodaro. Unhu dzimba yakasiyana nehasha uye kururama. The pamutemo mamiriro guta guru iri Commonwealth pakati Australia muCanberra akagamuchira muna 1927. Panguva iyoyowo akazotamira ari muparamende uye hurumende dzokugara.

tsananguro mukuru

MuCanberra, Coordonatele zvacho 35 madhigirii rwezasi Latitude uye 149 madhigirii kumabvazuva Longitude, iri nechepakati chikamu kondinendi Australian, kure kwazvo kubva kumhenderekedzo, panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro mamita 600 pamusoro pegungwa. Nzvimbo mundima yayo - anenge 800 akaenzana makiromita. Vagari akapfuudza chiratidzo 380 zviuru vanhu. In moyo Australian guta iri Lake Burley Griffin, riri kukonzerwa mudhamu kuparadzaniswa Molonglo rwizi. Its nzvimbo yakanaka yacho, riri muCanberra, chikwereti kumativi Eucalyptus masango ayo, nemapani, girini Mafuro uye marshes. Uyezve, nharaunda kunoratidzwa refu azvipire kwezvakatipoteredza ushamwari, mhepo dzose nguva muCanberra ndiye yakachena uye yakachena. The kuvakwa zvikukutu uye kuvakwa bhizimisi hazvibvumidzwe. The fungidziro yavanhu zvinoshamisa vakasiyana eshiri, akatora kufarira mundima idzi. Kana miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, zvinokwanisika kusangana nezvikara mumaguta nezvakapoteredza dingoes, kangaroos, marsupial mabheya, uyewo mamwe fauna of zhinji. Uyezve, pane zvinowanikwa uye dzine uturu, uwandu kwemarudzi, rinosvika vemakumi akawanda.

The kwemadzinza Kuronga vemo, chitendero uye mutauro

The nharaunda umo muCanberra, uye pedyo kwayo vazukuru vavo vanogara vakawanda vatama vachibva Europe nyika (kunyanya Irish uye Chirungu). Kunze kwavari, guta riri kumusha vakawanda vakatama vachibva kunyika dzokuAsia, kuItaly, vokuArmenia, Russian, Ukrainians nevaGiriki. Chirungu ndiwo mutauro unonyanya. Uyezve, vanhu vakawanda vari Australian guru vachiti Russian, Greek uye wokuItaly. Panyaya chitendero, vanenge 80 muzana yevagari - vaKristu (Mapurotesitenzi yeRoma). Zvimwe zvitendero havasi zvikuru, asi achiri kupararira Orthodoxy, chiIslam, chiBhudha uye chiJudha.

Climate

The kutituma kuumba okunze guta muCanberra - Australia kuti guta chinzvimbo. Nokuda remoteness pachiwi iri hunodzorwa zvishoma nyorovera ekunze, ichienzaniswa misha yose kumahombekombe inoti. Chete caveat ndiyo akasiyana mwaka chikonzero. Mugore rose, iro guta anowira kusina kupfuura 620 millimeters ose kunayisa. Chinonyanya kuchinaya nguva inotanga muna June uye rinoguma muna August. Panguva ino nezuva tembiricha iri kuwanda 15 kusvika 18 madhigirii, uye usiku frosts. Snow pano hariwanikwi chaizvo. Kana akawa, ipapo kunonoka kusvika akawanda maawa. Kubva November kusvika January kunokosha kuti zvikuru richipisa, uye lämpömittari rinosvika 32 madhigirii pamusoro razero. Kazhinji, mamiriro okunze muguta anogona nokukurumidza chaizvo kushandura, uye masikati nousiku tembiricha kunoratidzwa simba nokufamba. Nguva yakanakisisa kushanyira ndiyo nguva kubva December kusvika February.

senga

MuCanberra - capital, iyo Anozvirumbidza migwagwa pamwe yepamusoro unhani. Izvi kunonyanya kukonzerwa mutemo kugadzirisa, nguva vakadzinganiswa zviremera zvemo. Pasinei chokwadi kuti vanhu pano vakawanda chokufambisa anoonekwa motokari, guta rine dzakabudirira omumaguta senga Network. The uchitsanya vakasununguka vakawanda mabhazi kuti vanomhanya chaiyo uye kubvumira kuti vasvike pose guru pasina matambudziko. Mari rimwe yokufamba iri $ 2.5, apo nokuti nezuva tikiti anofanira kuripa anenge 6.6 emadhora. Unogona kutenga zvakananga mutyairi kana unyanzvi kiosks. Mabhazi havana nguva dzose saka, kuti arege kurasikirwa kumisa yako, unofanira kukurumidza tinya zvakakodzera bhatani iri kabhini. Chero raiva, kutamira netsoka kana bhasikoro riri kuchikosheswa vanhu vazhinji muCanberra. Guta guru Australia, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, ane pachake Airport rayo. With chikuru zvoupfumi nzvimbo ehurumende (Melbourne uye Sydney) iri chokuita kwete chete mikuru asiwo njanji.

akitekicha

MuCanberra, apo vazhinji ano National Monuments, namaberere, nhoroondo mamiziyamu uye dzimwe tsika masangano, unozvikudza tsime-yakagadzirirwa mapurani. All zvivako izvi dziri kunyanya kumativi huru chakagadzirwa madhamu. High-simukai zvivakwa zvikuru duku. Vose vari nezvezvandaifanira erwizi promenade. Saka, Australian Capital akanyatsodengezerwa anosanganisa zvinhu munhu guru ano uye muguta dzematunhu zvakawanda yevedza makwapa uye wakanaka nharaunda. MuCanberra - guru, inova yakasiyana nevamwe, yakavakwa pamusoro West European mhando mumaguta makuru Australian. Chokwadi kuti akaronga kuva yenyika muzinda kukura sayenzi uye tsika nemagariro, uyewo hurumende dzokugara.

batanidzo

An dzinonakidza chinhu ndiyo zvakawanda michina runhare yemo. Zvinowanikwa ose pakona. Muchiitiko chino, zvinotoda zvinogoneka, uye mune dzimwe nyika. dzakawanda zvinoda Mari iri $ 0,4, uye kudana kune dzimwe nyika iri akaripa zvichienderana nenguva uye subscribers. Kutenga kadhi dzorunhare kunogona anongoda chero kiosk kana tenga muCanberra. Nyika yose iri zvikuru akura panyaya yokukurukurirana: pane kwakapararira Internet, kusanganisira 3G. Kutenga SIM kadhi kubva munharaunda opareta kungomberereka zvinogoneka pane imwe Mobile.

Attractions

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, muna 1913, yakanga yakateyiwa guta muCanberra. Historical Zvivako panyaya iyi, pane kudaro kakawanda. Pasinei neizvi, mune rokuAustralia guru, pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu. akakurumbira kwazvo pakati veko uye vashanyi afarire Botanical Garden, kufukidza imwe nzvimbo 50 hectares. In inowanikwa anenge 6000 marudzi zvinomera. Dzinenge mashoko akakodzera artificially akasika Lake Burley Griffin, riri mumwoyo peguta. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zita iri kuremekedza murongedzeri uyo akaronga muCanberra. Pakati chakasimba ndege nazvo chitubu zita Captain Cook. Hazvina kukodzera kushanyira uye Capital Hill - duku kadikidiki nharaunda pamwe nemahofisi ehurumende. Nzvimbo yakanaka kufamba, maererano vagari guru - paki "Cockington Green", pakuonekwa iyo chakaumbwa vakasiyana dzimba uye mapindu akazara siyana zvekumwe zvirimwa.

zvisakamboonekwa

In muCanberra zvinokwezva Anonyanyowanika dzaimirirwa zvinhu zvakasikwa ari wepanguva maitiro. Izvi hazvishamisi, sezvo guru Australian wehurumende akazviratidza pamepu chete muzana remakore rapfuura. Interesting omunharaunda mapurani shongwe kuonekwa akwegura paramende building, yakavakwa muna 1927 uye riri mumwoyo peguta. Inoitwa uriri maviri uye yakavakwa namabwe chena. The kuvaka akapoteredzwa mubindu ruva uye National anomira kubva nezvimwe zvivako pamwe makuru pembiru dzavo.

Australian War Memorial - iri chinozivikanwa zvikuru yose kukwezvana muCanberra. Zviri chisinganzwisisiki rose, rinosanganisira yaichengeterwa, nhoroondo miziyamu uye kutsvakurudza pakati. Chokurangaridza yakavakwa kuti kuchengeta kuyeuka varwi Australian akafa panguva mbiri dzenyika. On masvingo aro unogona kuona pakunzi kunzvimbo vagari vakaurayiwa - Crete, Mesopotamia, Gungwa Coral nevamwe. Mazita ose vawirwa kureva ndiro endarira mukati. Dzimba dziri dioramas ehondo, matangi, ivhu, ndege, zvombo, uyewo mifananidzo vemunzvimbo vemifananidzo, yakatsaurirwa chete nyaya. Sculpture Garden iri pedyo zvakaoma. Zvayaiva pedyo mbiru 66 metres kureba, iro munhu chegondo. The chivezwa rakadzikwa sechiratidzo US kuonga rubatsiro inopiwa panguva Second World War.

MuCanberra - guta guru kwete chete rezvematongerwo enyika, asi sayenzi. Kuvaka National Academy of Sciences riri pano uye mumwe veko zvinokwezva. chitarisiko chavo chinhu akafanana eskimo chando mumatumba, saka vokuAustralia umuzodze "yglu".

Special kutarisirwa inofanira kuvakwa muna 1980 Telstra Tower. Pamusoro racho akashongedzerwa nezvakataurwa achipfeka. Sezvo yarinopa wakanaka Panoramic maonero, uye vashanyi vakawanda vanoedza kuti mifananidzo yake aakaitwa. Mukuwedzera, mukati kutoitwa chipo chitoro, kofi chitoro uye City Museum.

mutambo

MuCanberra, apo pane rakakura uwandu muchinjikwa-nyika uye kuchovha Makwara, inokosha nhandaro munzvimbo, tenesi matare, mvura hurongwa uye simulators - iparadhiso chaiyo vanoda mutambo uye vanoshingaira mararamiro. In Australia guru, uyewo munyika, dzinokudziridzwa zvikuru tenesi, basketball, gorofu, Rugby uye cricket. Makwikwi ari nechepakati nhandare yaiitirwa anenge dzose nguva. Pasinei pfupi mwero kukura guta, pane rimire yakawanda zvikwata kubva mitambo yakasiyana.

Real pfuma uye mabhizimisi ekunze

In mumadhorobha Real Estate bhizimisi mari dzavo vatorwa vazhinji. Zvisinei, vanowanzoita vane mari uye immigration zvinangwa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti guta guru Australian panyaya iyi akakurumbira zvikuru tichienzanisa makuru vatambi munyika - Melbourne uye Sydney, apo mitengo yakawanda.

Hurumende Kutarisirwa uye kudzivirira - ndiwo mabhora huru hwenyika eguta muCanberra. Australia yose kunoonekwa sechinhu nyika ine dzakabudirira indasitiri. Zvisinei, izvi hairevi rayo guru. Ari pamusoro zviviri anoshandisa vanenge 40 muzana vomunzvimbo. Uyezve, guta anganzi mberi chaizvo, nokuti pano ndivo dzimbahwe zvinoverengeka-software Developers. The Bhizimisi nzvimbo pano rava kupfuura purofiti.

chikafu

Vazhinji maresitorendi dziri munzvimbo Downtown munzvimbo. Kana kutsvakwa, pano unogona kumboona ndiro pamusoro chero chili. Padanho basa zvakakwirira chaizvo, asi nezvokudya gore negore kuri kuva nani. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Australia kicheni, izvo kare haana kwakasiyana Chirungu, achangobva kuwana yayo zvinhu. Zvikurukuru, yava yechigarire mune simbi zvomugungwa. In Australia guta guru chizi rakanaka yakabikwa, uye musika unogona kuwana zvekumwe chaizvo zvigadzirwa - somuenzaniso, muromo rehove kana garwe nyama.

Accommodation uye Recreation

Sezvo muCanberra - guta guru guru mamiriro, zvakaoma kuwana pokugara. Options nokuti placement aizoita uye vashanyi vari chaizvo zvakasiyana kukosha uye nyaradzo - kubva zvakachipa Hotels kuti muumbozha dzimba uye Hotels. Mitengo nokuti kurendesa makamuri kutanga chiratidzo $ 30 pazuva. Kana chirongwa tsika, Chine nechiverengo famba, zororo uye vanoshanyira marudzi ose nevaraidzo zvivako. Kunyanya, National Zoo pamwe akwariyamu unoshanda daily. Kunze kwake, kuti vanoda zvisikwa zvichange kufarira kushanyira National Park "Tidbinbilla." guta Australian Anozvirumbidza zhinji tiende kumanaitikirabhu uye varaidzo yokuitira, saka tinogona zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti kutsanangurwa zvinokuvaraidza pano anoshanda siku nesikati. Shops kazhinji kushanda mazuva manomwe pavhiki. Mavari unogona kutenga chero chinhu, kusanganisira zvibereko yakakurumbira Australian shinda.

Nuances, kuramba tichifunga vashanyi

Kushandisa mvura kubva zvomunharaunda mvura mutopota kunaka. Hazvina ngozi dzoutano hwevanhu, asi anogona kunonotsa acclimation nokuda rokuchenesa.

Kusvuta munzvimbo iri zvachose wairambidza, uye doro anobvumirwa chete pane dzimwe nguva, uye ipapo kwete kwose kwose.

Kana tichifamba zvakasikwa havafaniri kukanganwa pamusoro Anti-zvipembenene kuti vari pano vari kunetsa chaizvo.

Sezvo nguva nenguva iyo anogara muCanberra, nguva mapazi guta - UTC + 10.

muCanberra nhasi

Muna nhasi, guta akaita pfungwa simba rose enyika munyika. Hakuna chete pachigaro hurumende, asi nevamiririri venyika dzimwe nyika. Chimwe chezvinhu ashanyirwa vatorwa vashanyi guta munyika iri muCanberra razova mumakore achangopfuura. Guta guru Australia, kunyange Anozvirumbidza yakaderera chaizvo kwemhosva. Kana pano uye pane zvakakomba mhosva, ivo vaizokurumidza kuva pachena. Mukana wokuti kurohwa dzokudarika kana pickpockets anenge razero.