Morphological ongororo: zvazvinoreva uye "chii Inodya?"

Morphology - sayenzi kuti vanodzidza zvikamu kutaura. Naizvozvo, morphological pachisara anotibvumira kunzwisisa musimboti zvivakamutauro hunhu mashoko kana yose mitsara.

Saka, sezvo imi munoziva, mumutauro wokuRussia, zvose kumativi kutaura vanokamurwa muzvikwata zvikuru zviviri: akazvimirira uye basa. Mashandiro anoita nerimwe boka anogona kunzwisiswa kubudikidza title: kuzvimirira zvikamu pakutaura kunogona kuita somunhu yoga vanzwe kutaura, uye kupinda majana, apo basa chete kunyatsoburitsa zvinoreva yakazvimirira akati. Saka, morphological pachisara zvakare, ane yayo chivako akasiyana mapoka zvikamu kutaura. Ngatitange neboka rokutanga.

Kunyatso nzisisa mashoko, unofanira kuziva zviratidzo sei chikamu chimwe nechimwe kutaura. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chero shoko unofanira kuisa zvayo pakutanga fomu kutanga parsing.

Saka, kuti parse kuti pazita kunodiwa kuona munhurume, declination, kana nhamba yevanofa, muridzi / rakajairika, uye rarama / zvisina upenyu.

Rechiito - mhando, conjugation, shoko rechiito siyana, nguva / zuva, chiso, zvinopfuura, idzokororo. Adjectives vanofanira kuona relativity yavo (adjectives mhando: Qualitative / hama / possessive) chimiro (pfupi / azere), nyaya nhamba / munhurume, uyewo ukuru kuenzanisa.

For sezviverengo vachava zvakakwana kuona kunzwisisa, rudzi - the ordinal / quantitative, uye nzufu / chechikadzi / nhamba. Morphological kuongorora adverbs inoda zvishoma zivo - pachake / possessive / hama / attributive / mubvunzo / dzoka / indekisi / kunaka kushanduka, inosiyana kuenzanisa. discharges Ndivo kunzwisisa kukuru. Morphological Kuongororwa mashoko-zvisazitasingwi kunoda kutsunga uye discharges, munhu, nhamba / chechikadzi uye nyaya. Kukumbana mamirire zvinhu zvichava mhando - seanoshanda / pusa uye chimiro - zvizere / pfupi uye nhamba / vakadzi / nguva mhando. Uye zvichava zvakakodzera kuona kusashanduka chete gerunds uye chitarisiko.

Kana basa zvikamu rwokutaura, kwavari Zano pakati morphological kuongorora chimwe: kutanga unofanira kumutumidza chikamu matauriro, uye ipapo vakatsunga sei possessive nyaya kudya - kupembedza zvinoerera - nokuti inoramba, uyewo maonero - coordinative / subordinating kuti mibatanidzwa, wokupedzisira chinhu ari parsing zvichava panzira nhengo pfungwa ndiyo chikamu kutaura.

Morphological kuongorora rugwaro chinopa kunzwisisa rugwaro, kuziva zvayo STRUCTURAL features, yakarurama yeshoko racho mhando kutaura - chokurondedzera / pfungwa / description, uye manyorerwo kunyora - bhuku / Elementary / mutsvakurudzi.

Morphological ongororo chinobatsira kuziva zvose zvivakamutauro zviri wakatangwa kuti parsing mashoko. Zivo marudzi, discharges uye zvimwe zvinhu nechimwe chikamu kutaura kunoita kuti uite izvi nyore uye nokukurumidza. Kakawanda basa Kurovedza kuchabatsira vadzidzi tsika unyanzvi kuona zvikamu kutaura. Izvi zvinokosha zvikuru nokuti Yakabatana State bvunzo mabasa akadaro kukonzera vypuskinikov matambudziko makuru.