Mirau morphological

Nokufamba nhoroondo kukura kuchinja kuitika kwete chete lexical, kutaura uye morphological mitemo mutauro wokuRussia. Vazhinji vavo kunyange ikozvino vane mikana mishoma, uye izvi zvinokonzera matambudziko pakushandisa Shoko siyana uchidzidzira. chikamu chimwe nechimwe Matauriro ayo morphological zvaigara. Munyaya ino tichakurukura chete zvimwe dzakaoma, dzakakudzingai avo kare refu-makasimbiswa uye midzi kunyanya mubhuku pakutaura.

Morphological mitemo chokuita emazita, sezvinotevera.

1. Mashoko Rod kuti akaumbwa nokuswedera tsamba yokutanga iri pakutsvaga huru neshoko. Somuenzaniso, kana ari Kishi chidimbu chikuru shoko "Commonwealth" neuter, ipapo zvose zvichava kushandiswa muna neuter: Kishi ranyuka.

2. indeclinable emazita kurevawo dzinozivikanwa mukono chinzvimbo, basa, kushandiswa munhurume. Kind mazita nzvimbo, izvo kurerekera, akatsunga achishandisa Generic neshoko. Somuenzaniso, Ontario - neuter, kubva Generic shoko - "gungwa".

3. Nouns kureva homogeneous guru chinhu, rimwe fuma inoshandiswa imwe chete kusanganisira kana imwe (mukaka, simende, ivhu, simbi) kana muzvizhinji (sawdust, zvomumagaba). Zvisinei, kana vari zvinosanganisirwa mundima ine anokosha, uye nhamba vangadzidza pakatarisana chimiro.

4. Nouns muna 2 declination paku nyaya yakazonaka zvinogona harinzwi embodiments: wechipiri, kana izvozvo Oy, izvozvo. Zvapedzisira chimiro runozivisa nhetembo.

Adjectives vane zvinotevera morphological dzemunharaunda mutauro ano Russian.

1. Book kutaura zvakawanda akakodzera pfupiso fomu iri -enen pane naEne (unzenza uye unethical), kunyange vose vari vemungano.

2. Qualitative adjectives vane mhando mbiri okufananidza dhigirii: kuva kwayo pamusoro -s, yokupedzisira hunhu kutaura. Somuenzaniso, zvakawanda kushingaira uye zvikuru tichishingaira.

3. chete kukurukura dzinoratidzwa possessive adjectives pamusoro -zvinoshevedzera uye Female: madzibaba, mai vangu. Mune dzimwe kuno- vaishandisawo genitive chimiro: shawl, ndapota baba vamai. Anosiyiwa vari emazita kuti vari chikamu inogona kuenderera turnover. Somuenzaniso, kusarudza waSoromoni, imwe Archimedean mhikuriso.

Morphological zvaanoda sezviverengo dzinotevera mazita.

1. Base pamusoro O ndokuguma iri nhamba "mbiri" (pakati uye rume) - "vose" uye e - iri nhamba "mbiri" (zvechikadzi).

2. Avo nhamba mufundisi, izvo kuumbwa mazwi mazhinji, shoko rimwe nerimwe riri akasendamira. Kusanganisa neshoko, shoko "chiuru" munhu ane chimiro "nezviuru" iri paku mhosva, uye kwete anotsausa "chiuru." The Kutaura anogona kuvimba chete mavambo uye kuguma mukomboni sezviverengo.

Morphological mitemo zvisazitasingwi.

1. Unogona kushandisa uchitsanangura neshoko "ose", "ose" uye "zvose." Ndivo chete zvakafanana zvinoreva, asi kwete kuenzana.

2. Personal zvisazitasingwi 3 persons vawane tsamba "n" pakutanga, kana pane chikonzero kwavari. Somuenzaniso, muna kwavari.

3. zvisazitasingwi "akadaro" uye "munhu" une zvadzaireva maketeni. The yokupedzisira rinoshandiswa senzira chisimbiso. Asi chisazitasingwi "akadaro" mabasa ari Predicate mumutsetse, uye rinowanzoshandiswa mudanga nokukurumidza uye aenda.

4. zvisazitasingwi "yenyu" uye "imi" vari capitalized kana vari kushandiswa senzira netsika kero mumwe munhu.

I nokuzvininipisa bvunza: Ita adverbs dzakaoma muchimiro superlatives pamwe suffix -e ingangoumbwa. Zvisinei, pfungwa iyi haangambozvipembedzi kushandiswa pakutaura ano. -nut verbs vane kaviri chete suffix-tsime pasina izvozvo. Vose anoshandiswa, asi vapedzisira iri parizvino Zvinosarudzwa: privyknul uye kushandiswa.