Mbiri Nazism - chii? How ngozi Nazism? Pakurwisana mbiri Nazism

Mbiri Nazism ... kupi kutanga? Zvichida mashoko L. N. Tolstogo, uyo aiti upenyu hwedu anopenga, zvachose anopenga uye anopenga. Uye kwete akanaka mufananidzo, kufananidza, kana kunyange Kuwedzeredza, asi zvikuru nyore okuti kuti ... Zvakanaka, sezvo vanyori makuru Russian pamusoro anoverengeka apfuura, asi urombo, hapana zvakachinja, uye muenzaniso mukuru sei nguva yakadai chinhu sechinhu mbiri Nazism - munhu ano ezita kupenga.

Nazism

Saka, kukudzwa Nazism - ndiko kuti, sezvo ivo vanoti, sei kubata nayo? "Nazism" Chokutanga kutsanangura izwi. Maererano Excerpt kubva Great Law Dictionary, rakapepetwa AJ Sukharev, shoko "kuberekwa" kubva zita National Socialist Party muGermany, asi zvino "rakawedzerwa" akaenda mhiri nyore, kujairika lexical chikwata uye akaburuka munhau sezvo zita kwe "dzematongerwe uye kuita yeNazi hurumende muGermany" kubvira 1933 kusvika 1945 . Mupfungwa yokufananidzira, Nazism - zviri yakapinza coctail zvakakwana, ayo constituent zvinhu - zvakanyanyisa urudzi, totalitarianism, urudzi, fascism, Anti-Semitism uye gutsaruzhinji - ayo raora zvikuru putika. Zvisinei, mune yokutanga yezana remakore rapfuura "dzinoita" chinonwiwa, pasinei hasha uye kuuya kubva uye ngozi aramu, pakanyenga nokukurumidza, kure uye vazhinji vakauya kuravidza. Sei? Chokwadi pane zvakawanda. Mumwe wavo - hazvibviri kurwisa muedzo exclusivity, panyaya iyi - National. Iye chairwo, kuti mukuru kana mudiki papi, marudzi ose, uye pakupedzisira kupfuura nomunyika yose rudzi, asi zvakare, pamwe zvakasiyana zvinangwa uye migumisiro. Nazi Germany nechemberi akaisa "Aryan rudzi" uye akataura yaro chikuru chinangwa kuvaka pamusoro yakakura ane rudzi yakaisvonaka mamiriro.

hunoshanda Implementation of

Nguva kurumbidzwa uye kusimudzirwa pamusoro "Aryan nhangemutange" anowanzonzi nguva "kuyemurwa uye kutya." Zvinoshamisa uye gangaidzo mubatanidzwa, handiti? Asi rakanga riri nzvimbo kuva. Asi chaizvoizvo, rudzi rwose nokukurumidza, pamwe kumboitika nechido uye euphoria excites, akasimuka, vakabatsirana uye vakamhanya kutanga kubvisa nyika kubva "clogging" wokuGermany zvemo ayo, uye ipapo kuwedzera mupenyu nzvimbo nokuda nokudzingwa uye kuparadzwa nemamwe marudzi kuti kukura chiGerman vemo. Vachisimudza, vachifarira uye muchiyeverwa rwokufamba tichifambirana kutya uye kwevanhu. Mugumo anoruramisa chero nzira. Asi chokwadi tichikufunga anodzinga chipi chokwadi uye nenhema: Akarumbidzwa kunongoodza mumwe - pasi. Uye Germany rawa, asi nyika vachikanganisa zvibayiro hombe rakashandurwa chimwe chidzidzo - nguva dzose uye kwose kwose vanotaura kwechiFascist nechiNazi, "Kwete!".

muNuremberg

vanhu kare kare vakadzidza sunga uye adjudicate nomumwe miscreants kana zvikwata. Asi 1945-1946. - imwe nguva apo nyika yose kokutanga munhoroondo yevanhu kuti ibatane uye mhosva vasingaverengeki mhosva Nazi Germany. The International Military Tribunal pa muNuremberg haana chinangwa "tongai" vaNazi pamusoro gwapa uye mutongi yakabudirira nenzira. Ose kwechimbichimbi pakuuraya akakunda muvengi haiiti kuti kuzadziswa zvakaipa uye mvumo kurutivi rwuno uye Ukuwo. It chete quenches nyota dzokutsiva. Saka, zvose vhidhiyo uchapupu Mhosva, vakabvunzurudzwa zvapupu zvinobvira uye Maitiro inopikira akapiwa agere dhoku kodzero gweta uye kupa tsanangudzo vave yaunganidzwa panguva muNuremberg Trials. Mugumisiro zvakadaro yakasiyana uye pamwero mukuru chiitiko - vanhu Sudan - rava chaichoicho, kunyatsonzwisisa dambudziko zvakadzama. Huru honzeri Kurangwa, uye vanhu venyika vachibvumirana akazivisa isiyo asiri kubvuma Nazism uye mhosva mhirizhonga zvose pamunhu uye hurumende. Public kuratidzwa yevaNazi hunhu uye zviratidzo, masangano kuparadzirwa uye kufamba, kuita National Socialist masirogani - zvose izvi pamusoro mutemo munyika Europe uye Latin America. Asi ...

kukura kupokana

Asi pachena, ndangariro dzevanhu mupfupi, zviri nani kutaura, kwete pfupi uye wokusavimbika, vakagadzirira vasaratidza kunyengetedza uye kushandura pacharo pasi pokudzora dzimwe pfungwa. Saka, rokuNuremberg nemiedzo shure, sezviri pachena akaponesa noushamwari pakati chingashamwaridzana nyika: USSR, USA uye muUK. Asi zvakanga chete chitarisiko. In tsika wakaratidza zvakasiyana, Kumukundi kungava chete chete, uye kuzvipokanidza mukati antihitlerite mubatanidzwa akakura. USSR kodzero kwakauraya ushasha, sezvo zvechokwadi akanga akaita huru weNobel nokuda fascism, uye zvikuru vanoitirwa izvozvo, uye nokudaro "ropafadzo" zvakawanda uye masimba ari noWokumusoro post-hondo "mucherechedzo nyika itsva." Stalin akatsvaka miganhu rokuwedzera USSR uye aiva vanoti kuwedzera yechiKomonisiti pesvedzero kuEastern Europe. Eya, zvinonzwisisika zvikuru uye anonzwisisa, asi ...

Fulton kutaura

Asi UK uye US vatungamiriri anotaura mashoko nezvemaitiro, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, pamwe kukuru kwazvo. Churchill sezvo wezvematongerwe enyika huru, vakafunga nomazvo uye chisarudzo akadzidza. United Kingdom, vaiona pamberi hondo, zvikuru masimba European, haana kupfuura. Western Europe kunorira. Eastern Europe yakanga pasi yechiKomonisiti simba. Naizvozvo, mukuru kumikidzo pamusoro United States. Vari mudukusa sei nehondo, vaiva oga muridzi zvombo zvenyukireya uye, Chikurukuru, vaiva chikamu "-Saxon" nyika. Fulton kutaura Churchill achidonongodza contours ane hurongwa nyika itsva; kubva zvino United States ndiyo vanova simba zvenyika, sezvo American kusununguka chete uye "sangano pamapatya of Chirungu vaitaura marudzi" anogona kukunda hondo uye udzvinyiriri, uye munhu ari Soviet Union. keteni simbi yakanga ashaye.

kwemarudzi dzidziso

Kutaura zvazviri, Va Churchill akaisa "-Saxon rudzi" ari pamusoro pezvose. Zvakaratidza kuti hwaro Hondo Yenyika II yakanga dzidziso kwemarudzi ukuru "Aryan" uye anonzi Cold War - rudzi "rudzi basa"-Saxon marudzi. Uye kana zvakadaro, "Nazism" wakararama, upenyu uye achararama, uye rokuNuremberg nemiedzo, kutongwa Nazism, fascism uye kusashivirira yamarudzi ose uye kurambidza anoparadzirwa pfungwa idzi panguva zvemitemo pamwero - iyi inongova farce. Nemamwe mashoko, kukudzwa Nazism akanga aita nhambwe dzayo kudzidzira kufamba, nokuti haugoni "kushora kuzvidzwa" zvaunoita iwe ...

Mbiri Nazism - zviri ...

Pashure pehondo, mumakore gumi okutanga pane kuitika itsva - Nazism, panzvimbo kuverenga chaiyo - mumwe Nazism itsva. Asi sezvo vanoti, zvose zviri zvitsva - zvakanaka kukanganwika akwegura uye nedzidziso itsva zvose zvakafanana zvinhu chauvinism, fascism, urudzi, xenophobia, homophobia uye Anti-Semitism. By kusvetuka uye miganhu sezvo 60s uye nhasi, munyika yose, uye izvi hakusi kuwedzerera, kukura uye nokuwanza chiNazi Nazi mapato uye magariro kufamba, uyo kana aizviti National Socialist maonero, kana avo pedyo navo pfungwa, kana kududzira pachavo sezvo zvakananga vateveri National mugovanisi Vashandi German 'bato. Kuwedzera pfungwa, ivo nokushingaira akashandisa kwokufananidzira, rokukwirira uye masirogani of Third Reich.

Under izvi ezvinhu, kusashanda uye mamwe masimba kuti vanotsvaka kwete chete "kuona" migumisiro Second World War, asi kukanganisa zvachose munhau. Zvakanyorwa mumabhuku "wokumwe" aisimbisa "kwemarudzi ekunyebera pfungwa", pane zvakawanda chinoratidza mafirimu, mapurogiramu eterevhizheni, iyo kubata nhoroondo avo "pachavo nzira": vatungamiri Third Reich ndivo magamba chaivo, makaramba Holocaust uye muNuremberg nemiedzo anowana kuti zviri "akagadzira mhosva". Izvi Anoteterera mubvunzo: Ita mitemo kushanda? Eya, hongu uye kwete. Kudivi rimwe, pane "pokunzvenga napo" kuti circumvent mutemo chero mutemo. Nokuno rumwe - yakadaro "mbiri Nazism" hombe anotaura kwete Kusakwana mitemo uye munzanga mamiriro, asiwo pamusoro vamwe, nengozi nokuti - ndiwo munhu chaizvo, zvakakodzera chaizvo. For chii? Chokutanga, sezvo kunobatsira kuti evanhu. Mbeu National ukuru, kunyanya kana vari akadiridza kugara, nguva dzose kupa goho rakanaka, iro zvakare zvinogona kushandiswa zvakananga, asi unogona kuchengetedza kusvikira nguva "yakanakisisa". Uye sezvo tiri kutaura pamusoro nyore munhuwo zvake, kundorwa Nazism mbiri pachiyero mitemo, pachena, zvakakodzera, asi hazvigoni kupa chero zvaioneka zvabuda.

Mbiri Nazism: UN

Asi, pasinei nezvose, ramba "kuchema" kwedambudziko iri kudiwa. Gore negore, kubva nhau, tinonzwa mashoko iwayo: ". United Nations" "mbiri Nazism", "chisarudzo", Zvechokwadi, UN General Assembly - iri ngakurege achiri asina vakakwana, asi chete pachikuva chiri pamusoro izvo zvinoita kukurukurwa rinovaka matambudziko, nekuti chero zvazvingava mubatanidzwa - Zvinetso zvose. November 21, 2014, Dare Third dzeUN General Assembly kamwe zvakare chisarudzo pamusoro kuitwa zvinobudirira matanho mukurwisa mbiri Nazism.

Mugwaro iri, pasi Russia, yakati kuti mbiri Nazism - ndiko, kupfuura zvose, vakapararira munyika zvematongerwo enyika magariro mapato uye shamwari, kusanganisira masangano mapoka vanonzi "misoro" neonatsionalisticheskih zhinji. Izvi naMatthew zvinoshanda rokuchinjwa reNazi kufamba, kukudzwa Nazi pevatsigiri vaiva nhengo "Waffen SS" sangano German, kuvaka zvivako zvavo uye zvirangaridzo. Zvose pamusoro kunokonzera yokunyanyisa kufunganya uye nehanya uye kunoda makasimba kushorwa kumutsidzirwa dzematongerwe yeNazi maererano remarudzi midziyo mumunda dzevanhu kudzivirirwa.

"Nokuti" mavhoti ose 115 inotaura, "pamusoro" - vatatu: muUnited States, Canada, uye Ukraine, izvo hazvishamisi, uye zvikuru oneka ...