Chii dzimbahwe?

Kazhinji pachinhu imwe sangano, tinonzwa: "Headquarters". Asi zvinorevei?

Vanonyevera kamwe: dzimbahwe havasi dzinogarwa musha; kutsanangura mutsara ndiwo mugove wokutanga.

Chii dzimbahwe?

Headquarters akatumidza nzvimbo dzichiitika akawanda zvikuru mashandiro kambani, sangano, zvebhizimisi, apo, sezvinoita mutemo, ayo vatungamiriri uye mukuru mamaneja. Dzimbahwe anoita yemakambani utariri uye ndiye anokonzera zvose kubudirira dzesangano rose uye nokuda mumwe yemakambani mabasa: zano nokuronga, ei, mari mutemo, yokutengesa, kutsigira zviri pamutemo uye nevamwe.

Of hondo munyika

Tsanangudzo "muzinda" "yakadzikiswa" mu rehurumende upenyu rechiuto tsika. Headquarters (kubva German uchibaya) Kudanidzira centre, achitarisira vashandi munguva yehondo, uyewo basa dzidzo yake uye kurovedzwa yorunyararo. Pfungwa iyi inogona kushanda mumapoka akasiyana-siyana muchiuto; hakusi chete basa, asiwo uropi, inokosha centre, nzvimbo yainzi kumuzinda.

Ndinofanira kutaura, hombe mabhizimisi makambani urongwa zvikuru zvakafanana muchiuto. Pamberi vanhuwo zvavo kazhinji nematambudziko tsamwisa pamusoro fronts zvose, pane dambudziko rokudzivirira zvayo zvakavanzika kubva kuvavengi (vakwikwidzi), pane kudiwa yakaoma pamwe nemamwe masangano. Kunenge, saka, hwezuva uto rokuti "dzimbahwe" abatwa pamusoro saka zvakanaka mumabhizimisi zvakatipoteredza. Asi kushandisa pfungwa iyi haisi chete bhizimisi mamiriro: kunyanya kubudirira ndezvenguva masangano ehurumende uye Interstate kukosha.

Ngatitore Kunyatsoziva dzimbahwe dzakakurumbira.

UN Headquarters

The United Nations (rakapfupikiswa UN) - hunogadzwa 1945, imwe International Forum. Zviga kushanda vamiririri dzakabudirira nhengo ari muhurumende, apo paiva kutinhira muhondo uye kuti kukunda yakanga makore anopfuura matatu. Chinangwa pakusikwa United Nations - Kugadzirwa unobereka dzakawanda pamwe, chivimbo kuvaka uye vakachengeteka, runyararo munyika.

Pakutanga, UN dzaisava nzvimbo yechigarire, uye musangano pezvivako yayo muLondon. Gare gare kwakasarudzwa kuwana kumuzinda pedyo New York, apo sangano riri kusvikira nhasi. Inofanira akati, kwete vose anofunga kuti chisarudzo chakanaka uye zvakanaka. enyika dzakawanda uye vachiri vanotsigira kuchinjwa inokosha uye kuzvidzora muzinda kubva America nedzimwe makondinendi. Tisingatauri makuru zvivako, UN rinoshandisa rayo basa kunyange upiyona zvikuru kumuzinda Europe uye Africa. Asi, vakawanda Security Council musangano uye kuti UN General Assembly wakaitwa kuitwa mu New York, uko akagamuchira yenhamo zvisarudzo rugare.

NATO Headquarters

Yakanga isiri nguva refu pashure kukunda Nazism, uye pakati USSR wayo nevatsigiri vakatanga pavanotaurirana, gare gare unonzi "hondo chando." The UN asina vimbiso yakavimbika rugare: kodzero munhu anoti kuna kurambidza aigona kudzima, kunyange chisarudzo chinokosha. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) akasikwa 1949 nechinangwa seboka kudzivirira nechitarisiko vavengi. The havaoni iri nemauto-enyika sangano vakatanga munyika 10 European uye United States uye Canada. Kubvira ipapo, bloc rave kukasawedzerwa mutsva nhengo inoti. The chikuru nheyo NATO - "zvose mumwe", kureva seboka kudzivirira.

NATO Headquarters ndiyo yaiona, zvematongerwo enyika uye zvehondo muzinda kwomubatanidzwa uyu, nzvimbo vamiririri nyika - nhengo bloc - vari kuenda kubasa panze Joint sarudzo. Pano pane pedyo kusakarongeka pakati zvechiuto uye vanhuwo zvavo, zvainanga kuwana kugadzikana uye achisimbisa akachengeteka. Location of padzimbahwe - kweBrussels, Belgium. Pano dziri pakati nenhume pakati Member States kwemubatanidzwa, uyewo pamwe chete Bureau of mudiwa nyika (kana kuti vamiririri vavo nedzenyu). gore dzose padzimbahwe NATO misangano anenge 5,000, sarudzo inonwiwa tenderano.

Dzimbahwe dzakawanda masangano inozivikanwa - Kazhinji chivakwa vakanaka uye dzinonakidza, wakange ane ruoko mu yakanakisisa ezvivako. Hapana tsaona mu vashanyi kusvika panguva nzvimbo kwezvivako izvi, pane chido kunodziedza kunyatsotevera, kuongorora sezvo tourist dzose rwendo.