Malakhov kuKurgan vari mundangariro zvizvarwa

divi chikepe - anobatwa kirasi kudunhu Sevastopol, ayo rwezasi-nechokumabvazuva.
Zviri pano kuti wakafukidzwa ngano Malakhov kuKurgan - chimwe chezvinhu sokuronga kukosha dzakakwirira guta. Iri ndiro zita chikomo kokutanga akanyorwa pamusoro mepu Sevastopol ari kure 1851. Yainzi nokuda Naval mukuru mazita MM Malakhov, uyo kubva 1827 aigara pedyo nomurwi, zvairemekedzwa nevanhuwo zvavo, vaigara uye akatakura basa iyi muguta.

Malakhov kuKurgan akaita basa rinokosha mune vose vakapinda nhoroondo kudzivirira Sevastopol: mu ari Crimean War pakati 1854-1855 uye hondo kuzorwa nevaNazi. Kurwa pano anorema uye ropa. Munguva kudzivirira guta riri murwi kukuvara dzinouraya vakagamuchira Admiral Nahimov P. S. uye Mutevedzeri-Admiral Kornilov VA Pedyo murwi rufu yakavatevera uye Rear Admiral Istomina V. I. ndangariro ravo zvakapfuudzira zvizvarwa: Nakhimov monument inomira pedyo Count kuti Quay musi iwoyo of zvitatu pakati peguta; Monument Kornilov akatasva Malakhoff Barrow; Istomin nzvimbo rufu uyewo ndipo shongwe. Sezvo anokosha guta kudzivirira pfungwa parutivi muchikepe, apo vazhinji umhare uye kuchirwadza, Malakhov kuKurgan anochengeta kuyeuka vose vakafa pano. Chiratidzo ichi - a muguva pakutanga huru avhenyu, apo zororo uye Russian, uye varwi French vakafa muhondo yokupedzisira pamusoro murwi, kwakaitika August 27, 1855.

The umhare kudzivirira akaisa mberi Sevostopolya Malakhov kuKurgan kwenhamba nzvimbo zvenhoroondo, risingakanganwiki, akafanira gobvu tichimuremekedza.

No zvishoma rinokosha muchinangwa Malakhov kuKurgan uye kudzivirira guta rechipiri kuna June 1942 pano akatungamirira moto muvengi atirari bhatiri pakati refutenendi Matyukhina AP Anopfuura maviri gumi nevaviri monument uye zvirangaridzo pamusoro murwi zvakafananidzirwa heroism ari kutsigira Sevastopol.

History zvinhu panguva vaviri muguta kudzivirira kuchengeta mamiziyamu vazhinji Sevastopol. The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo dzakakurumbira vane vaenzi uye Sevastopol - chete Ukrainian panoraama kuna kudzivirira Sevastopol 1854-1855 makore. Ichi - huru 14 pamusoro mufananidzo kubva 115 metres, vaisanganisa ne pasi-up ane nzvimbo kusvika 1,000 mativi mamita. Pakati kuvaka chinhu dzeraundi makavharidzira pakuongorora uriri, achipfuura iyo, miziyamu vashanyi, sokunge ari pamusoro Malakhov kuKurgan, ari kuchengetwa muenzaniso kurwisana kukuru kwakaitika June 6, 1855.

The heroism of nevanozvitsigira uye liberators muguta muHondo Yenyika II diorama kuna kurwisa Sapun Mountain May 7, 1944, apo ari kanivhasi kureba 5.5 metres uye 25.5 metres refu kuratidzwa ane inogumbura 51st Coastal Army musi Mount Sapun. Kureva mufananidzo, zvinhu urongwa nharaunda kupfuura 80 mativi metres - ndiyo zvombo muvengi uye zvokushandisa, zvimedu kuti kuzvidzivirira zvivako, kubva kuhondo kuti Sevastopol.

Mumwe miziyamu, zvinhu zvakafanana rudo vafambisi uye vaigara muguta - the Black Sea Fleet Museum munoiswa dzakawanda ipfungwa uye uchapupu nhoroondo uye kukura zvikepe, kuyeuka vanhu akahusika uye vakauya kwaari mukurumbira usingaperi.