Kuwedzerwa kwema-lymphocytes muropa revana - zvine ngozi here?

Dzimwe nguva kuongorora ropa kunoratidza kuti lymphocytes muropa revana yakakwirira. Izvi zvinorevei? Usati wapindura mubvunzo uyu, zvakakosha kuziva kuti izwi rokuti "lymphocytes" pacharo rinorevei.

Chii chinonzi lymphocytes?

Izvo zvikamu zvepachiviri chemuviri wemuviri. Lymphocytes inoumba mumapfupa emapfupa. Basa guru remasero aya nderokucherechedza kune imwe nyika antigen uye nekufambisa kwekuparadzwa kwayo. Lymphocytes inokonzera kushandiswa kwemagetsi. Simba ravo guru riri mumatumbu, muropa kune 2% chete. Kuwedzera ropa lymphocytes muvana nevakuru vanogona kunge vari kumashure kwehutachiona hwehutachiona uye hwehutachiona. Kana nhamba yemasero aya ichideredzwa, zvino izvi zvinoratidza kusashanda kwezvirwere mumuviri. Uyewo, mimwe mishonga inogona kuderedza kuwanda kwema-lymphocytes.

Chimiro chemuviri we lymphocyte

Izvo zvinowanzowanda zve lymphocytes muropa zvinoenderana nezera. Muvanhu vakuru vane utano, vanoita 19-37% yehuwandu huwandu hwemashoko makuru eukocyte. Muvana, izvi zviratidzo zvinoenderana nezera. Nhamba yavo yehuwandu hwemazana yakaita seyiyi:

• Muzuva rimwe - mukati memiganhu ye12-36%;
• Mumwedzi mumwechete - muhuwandu hwe40-76%;
• Mumwedzi mitanhatu - mumakore makumi maviri nemaviri kubva kune makumi mana nemaviri;
• Mumakore 1 - mukati mekumiganhu ye 38-72%;
• Kusvikira kumakore matanhatu - mukati memiganhu ye 26-60%;
• Kusvikira kumakore 12 - mukati ma24-54%;
• Mumakore gumi nemaviri kusvika kune gumi nemakumi maviri nematanhatu - mumakero makumi maviri nemaviri kubva kune makumi maviri nematanhatu.

Nei lymphocytes yakakwidzwa muropa?

Sezvambotaurwa, chikonzero chinonyanya kuwedzera chekuwedzera lymphocytes zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona (adenovirus infection, parainfluenza, fenza), chirwere chetachiona, mumatambudziko mashoma epothyroidism, brucellosis, typhoid fever. Nehosha yakadaro yemapfupa se lymphocytic leukemia, muyero we lymphocytes unogona kukura zvikuru. Zviratidzo zvehutano hwakadaro hutachiona utera, kuwedzerwa kwemakirinikodhi, spleen, chiropa, subcutaneous hemorrhage, aches nemapfupa.

Kuwedzera ropa lymphocytes muvana kunogona kuva pamberi pe "zvirwere zvehucheche" zvakadaro sehuchi, chikwata chinoputika, masheya, rubella, mumapu, ruvara rutsvuku.

Inowanzowanzokwidza kuwedzera huwandu hwemasero aya munguva yekudzorera, shure kwezvirwere zvinotapukira.

Izvo zvakakosha kuderedza huwandu hwemakirini eropa muropa here?

Kana, kuwedzera kune yakakwirira lymphocyte count, hapana zvimwe zviratidzo zvechirwere, saka hapana chikonzero chekufunganya. Mushure mekurwadza kwechirwere chirwere, nhamba inowedzera yemasero aya inogona kupfuurira kwemavhiki maviri. Dzimwe nguva nguva iyi inogona kupera 1-2 mwedzi. Chero zvazviri, tsvaka mazano anofanira kungova nyanzvi mune ruzivo uyo anoziva zvaari kutaura nezvazvo. Lymphocytes inogona kuwedzerwa kana muviri uchirwisa utachiona, uye simba rakasimba remune rinoita kuti rirambe rakasimba. Mhuka iyo pachayo inokwanisa kukunda dambudziko racho. Zvisinei, kumutsigira panguva yekurwara kuchiri kutevera. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutevera mitemo yemararamiro anoraramiro: kubata kurara, zuva rimwe nerimwe anofamba mumugwagwa, chikafu chakakodzera, uine purotini nemafuta anomera.

Kana iyo lymphocytes iri muropa inowedzera muvana, saka, zvakasununguka, kubvunzurudza kwachiremba kunokosha. Mushure mokunge aita zvidzidzo zvinodiwa, achabvumira kana kutsigira kuvapo kwekuputika mumuviri. Yekare chiremba anozivisa chirwere chacho uye anogadza kurapwa kwakakodzera, nokukurumidza kupora kuchauya.