Hysteroscopy yemubereki: kuongorora, migumisiro, kupesana

Nhasi, chimwe chezvidzidzo zvakajairika mune gynecology ndiyo hysteroscopy yemubereki. Mhinduro dzevarwere pamusoro pemaitiro aya dzakanaka. Nokuti iyo inodzidzisa, yakachengeteka uye haina kurwadziwa.

Izvi zvinoshandiswa, kana zvichidikanwa, zvinobva pane chidzidzo chekuongororwa kusvika kune unoshandiswa. Izvo zvinoonekwa kuti pathologies zvinokurumidza kubviswa. Rigid hysteroscopy inowanzoitwa pasi peanesthesia yakawanda, nokuti zvakakosha kuti iwedzere chirwere chechibereki.

Panguva yekushandura kana hurumende hysteroscopy, murwere anoziva uye anogona kuchengeta kushanda pane chekuvhara. Iko rudzi rwekudzidza harudi kuti kuwedzerwa komugero wechibereki.

Penguva yekuongorora, hysteroscope inowanikwa muchibereko uye ichiongororwa nemadziro ayo. Zvinotora maminitsi gumi nemashanu. Hysteroscopy inogona kuona zvirwere zvakadaro se synechiae, septa, adenomyosis, polyps, fibroids, hyperplasia uye kenza yemapendometrial.

Kazhinji vakadzi vanotanga kupa chidzidzo ichi vane hanya zvikuru. Apo pavakaita hysteroscopy yechipfuva, kuongororwa kunowanikwa zvakanaka. Zvechokwadi, zvakanyanya zvinoenderana nehutano hwe gynecologist-chiremba uye anesthesiologist.

Matambudziko mushure mekunyengedzwa uku hakusi nyore. Zvisinei, kuitira kuti uderedze mikana yavo yekuita zvishoma, unofanirwa kutsvaga tsvakurudzo zvisati zvaitika:

• Vaginal ultrasound;

• Kuongorora kwemuti neropa;

• Biochemistry;

• A smear pamiti uye AK;

• ECG (zvikurukuru kuvakadzi vanopfuura makumi mana);

• Kuongorora kwehupatitis, HIV, syphilis;

• FLU;

• Ropa pane shuga, coagulability, Rh factor, boka.

Mukuwedzera, pane zvakawanda zvinopesana nezvakadzidza:

• Kuvhiringidza mumitambo ye genito-urinary;

• Zvirwere zvinotapukira (pyelonephritis, fenza);

• Uterine yakanyanya kubuda ropa;

• Kukudziridza pamuviri;

• Zvirwere zvakakomba zveitsvo, chiropa, mwoyo;

• Stenosis kana kenza yemukomana.

Hysteroscopy yemigumisi yemuberekwa:

• Endometritis (kuvhiringidzika kwemugumo) kunowanikwa semugumisiro wehutachiwana muhutachi;

• Kurohwa kwechibereko (kubviswa kwemasvingo aro ne hysteroscope);

• Uterine kubuda ropa.

Mushure mekugadzirisa, zvinogona kunge zvichitarisa uye zvinotyisa kwemazuva mazhinji. Asi kubuda kunorema, kurwadziwa, fivha, chills - ichi chiitiko chekurumidza kuona chiremba.

Kuti zvidzivirire zvinetso, chiremba anorayira maantibayoti kwemazuva mashanu. Kuita zvepabonde kunobvumirwawo kwemavhiki matatu kana paive nekupindira kwokuvhiya. Kana pakanga pasina, saka iwe unogona kuzviisa kune mazuva mashoma.

Imwe yezvinonyanya kusununguka uye yakachengeteka manipulations mu gynecology inonzi hysteroscopy yechibereko. Kuongororwa nevarwere nekucherechedza kwevanyori vanobvumira izvi kuti zvigadzirwe.

Chidzidzo chinoitwa pasi peanesthesia, saka musati mavira maawa masere hamugoni kunwa nekudya. Nechidimbu chokutora jasi, mashizha, mabhedha, gaskets, diaper. Iwe unogona kutanga kunwa uye kugara pasi kweawa mushure mekupindira, mushure meviri - kudya uye kumuka, uye shure kwetatu-enda kumba.

Apo hysteroscopy inokurudzirwa:

• Polyps ye endometrium uye / kana kervical canal;

• Infertility;

• Kusasvibiswa kweropa;

• Kuparadzaniswa kwemimba yekuzvitakura ;

• Uterine kubuda ropa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi;

• Kuiswa kweNavy;

• Adenomyosis;

• Myoma;

• Developmental anomalies (unicorn, bicorne uterus);

• Kuita zvechisimba kwekufamba;

• Muchirwere weEntometrial.

Nhasi, kazhinji uye pasi pekutungamirirwa kwehutorikopu, kuongororwa kwekuongorora uye kubvisa pamuviri kunoitwa. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuderedza kushungurudzika uye kuwedzerwa kubudirira kwepurogiramu.

Nguva yehasteroscopy inotsanangurwa nachiremba. Izvi zvinoenderana nekutangira kuongororwa uye kudiwa kwekupindira. Semuenzaniso, pakuronga kugadzira, inoitwa panguva yekupera kwemwedzi. Kana iyo hysteroscopy iri kungoongororwa, saka inowanzoitwa mushure memwedzi.

Nokudaro, hutachiona hwechibereko, iyo inongorudzo dzakanaka, ndeimwe yezvinonyanya kusununguka, zvinorwadza uye zvakachengeteka gynecological diagnostic uye chirurgic intervention. Kuita kuti kuderedza mukana wezvinetso zvichabatsira kutevera mazano echiremba.