Kutsunga nguva wefizikisi, uzivi, kwepfungwa uye mabhuku

Nyaya rinotaura pamusoro kuitika nguva muminda siyana sayenzi, kuti chii uye sei kunogona hama.

kutanga

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti madzibaba edu vekare vakanga vakaita tarisai nesu, uye ipapo chete chaizvo ari kure. Uye zvose zvatinosiita kwatiri dzevanhu unhu, nezvakatongwa zvepfungwa vawana chete veMubatanidzwa kwemarudzi Homo sapiens. Asi nokufunga kwakadaro debatable. Somuenzaniso, masayendisiti akawana makuva yedu anthropoid madzitateguru zera miriyoni mashoma makore, uye vakawana kuti guva kunyange vakauya maruva!

With ose incredible chokwadi - Ichokwadi. In Makuva akawanikwa tichingoda mukume masumbu kuti kukura imwe nzvimbo. Saka, madzibaba edu akanga vakava dzimwe pfungwa pamusoro porufu. Zvichida pfungwa uye fungidziro vari mutsetse pakati mhuka uye murume.

mhando

The nguva inogona kunzi zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana uye anoranga, zvakadai wefizikisi, zvepfungwa, uzivi, mabhuku uye nounyanzvi. Munguva dzekare pfungwa kukosha dzakatemerwa nguva kwacho; kana kuora pakati radioactive zvinhu zviri mabhomba wachi , kana inofamba iri nyika kumativi ayo akabatana - yekupindurwa zuva. Munyaya ino tiri kuongorora zvakadzama nomumwe wavo. Ngatitange pamwe zvikuru nyore.

metrological

In metrology nguva rinoitwa nevanhu parameters matatu. Maererano bhuku akabatana, kana kutsunga paruchaitika zvimwe pamwero kana uverenge zvichienderana avo kana mamwe mashoko. Somuenzaniso, zvose anozivikanwa makarenda, nenguva yeko, chronometers, omunharaunda uye zvakasikwa nguva.

The mhando chechipiri - hama. Panyaya iyi, nokuyerwa kunoitika pakati nguva chero zviitiko zviviri. Somuenzaniso, pakati mangwanani chisinga- uye yokurara.

Uye chechitatu uye pakupedzisira pfungwa yacho - Nyaya. It unotaurwa dzakasiyana maitikiro pezvakaitwa. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iri nyaya apo, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, nguva munhu anotora pamwero yakasiyana, kuzviitira kwaari.

Ndicho mienzaniso kupfuura zvinowanzovapo pfungwa dzakaoma dzakadaro. Asi zvinoita kutsanangura nguva? Handiti ndiwo mumwe nokudenga zvivako mhaka, pamwe chete nzvimbo.

maduramazwi

Kana kupiwa mukana wokuzvidzivirira kuti duramazwi, muchaona kuti mumwe munyori uye rinoshanda kunyange shamwari yepedyo, asi tsanangudzo chii nguva. Somuenzaniso, Ozhegov akapa zvinotevera tsananguro: ". The gwanza kusiyanisa nguva, riri chimwe chinhu, mutsara maawa, mazuva, makore" Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zviri mabhuku yeshoko rokuti "nguva."

mafungiro

Zvesayenzi ichi kuoma kukunda kuti, uye mubvunzo chii yakadaro nguva, muzivi ose anoita warwo nenzira. Asi sezvineiwo, hapana kazhinji akagamuchira tsananguro. Maererano enisaikoropidhiya, apo mune zvouzivi - icho kusingarapiki kosi zviitiko izvo zvinofamba kubva kare kuburikidza nechipo uye kunoita munguva yemberi,.

Chinetso ichi akabvunza masayendisiti ekare, uye kukakavadzana hatimiri nhasi, zviuru zvishomanana makore. Uye mumwe wokutanga uyo nezvazvo, ainyanya kuzivikanwa nokuva Plato.

Maererano zvaakanyora uye pfungwa, apo mune zvouzivi - nayo (tsanangudzo wakapiwa kwavari) ". Inonakidza mufananidzo asingagumi" Papera chinguva pfungwa dzake dzinokudziridzwa uye akawedzera hapana zvishoma akachenjera Aristotle akadana "mwero inofamba."

kwepfungwa

In zvepfungwa, zvose zvikuru nyore. Uye nokufamba kwenguva, kana kuti chete anoratidza kuyerwa mumwe mucherechedzi. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, sezvo yave akati, nokuti nguva dzose akasiyana. Kana tiri kutsamwa, aneta kana vaiita asingachadiwi monotonous basa, handicho nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva zvikuru kupfuura dzose, sokunge iri chinangwa. NdiEzekieri - kana mafungiro wakanaka uye hapana zvinokunetsa, ndakashamiswa kuona sei chinyararire nawo inobhururuka.

Saka achiti "rudo kurinda wachi," pane nesayenzi chaizvo - vagumirwe kufungisisa kuti muuropi (mufaro kemikari) muropa riri kwazvo, uye nguva Zvinokurumidza.

Chii nguva wefizikisi? tsananguro

Kana tikatora sezvikonzero mitemo dzekare wefizikisi, ndiko kuramba yakawanda, izvo hakuna kwakatemwa. Zvivanakire muupenyu sehwaro kwayo chipimo chinobviswa imwe maitikiro, semuenzaniso, nguva kutenderera Nyika pamusoro akabatana ayo, zuva, kana kuti wachi mashandiro.

Asi mafaro kunotanga apo tikanyatsoongorora relativistic wefizikisi. Maererano naye, nguva anokwanisa kutonhora kana rikurumidze, uye ichi hachisi ingano: mananara vakadaro tinosangana ose zuva muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva, asi vari minuscule kuti zvatisina cherechedzai.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kuti nguva inogona seiyi uye nokukurumidza pasi pokudzora regiravhiti. Somuenzaniso, pasi ane skyscraper wokutanga uye pazuva rokupedzisira wachi vachaenda panguva aimhanya siyana, asi chaiye ezvinhu, izvi haangavi kucherechedza musiyano iri diki saka. Asi kana imi vazviise vatema buri, ipapo uvatendeutse kuruboshwe Panyika achava nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva pamusoro.

Time. mabhuku tsananguro

Kana tikatora sepokutangira basa, ndiko chinodiwa kuti nekutumirwa kwemauto pebindu. Sezvakunoitwa chokwadi, zviri zvakakura kubva kare munguva yemberi iri yokunyepera. Asi dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa anokosha nzira dzakadai kupinza wekupedzisira chimiro kana vatambi.