Kuti Archive mukamuri zvinodiwa. The inokosha nemitemo masangano Archives

The Archive anogona kuva muchimiro yoga STRUCTURAL chairema sangano kana kuva chinokosha hofisi upenyu. Izvi zvinoenderana bhuku kumbova gwaro.

Sei sangano

Kuunza ane Archive chero basa kana sangano zvinoda kuva nezvevamwe matanho:

1. Unofanira kusarudza zvakakodzera okuchengetera nzvimbo kuchengeta zvinyorwa uye zvakanaka ngaakushongedzei nayo.
2. Care zvinofanira kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu kuti asangane mureza.
3. Zvakakosha kushongedzera pamwe hwokugadzira nemaonero - kunotenga uye kuisa anodiwa midziyo nokuda arşive.
4. The dzigare mairi wakasungwa kuti akaronga nzira nokuda sangano archiving magwaro zvose zvakafanira.
5. Inofanira kukudziridzwa uye mvumo pamutemo Kuumbwa kwechokwadi kwaiva chimwe.

Implementation zviyero izvi kunovimbisa kuchengeteka Archive magwaro uye kuhuchengetedza ari runodiwa mamiriro.

Ndiani archivist

Uye ndedzipi zvinodiwa tiri vashandi kuti achapiwa mubasa sangano iri Archive uye zvakare kuchengetera magwaro? Vanogona kuva nzvimbo zvabatanidzwa uye muchengeti wavo Somuenzaniso, mumwe munyori kana panosvikira vaeni?

Archivist - nyanzvi vane basa iri kuronga zvakachengetedzwa mabasa. Nokuti kuchengeteka magwaro yaakaronzeswa, ndiye anobereka basa zvizere. basa rake hazvibviri pasina kupfuura munhu mirayiridzo kana kunyange (kana zvakafanira) internship iri nesangano State Archives.

mabasa ayo anogona kune mumwe mushandi ari kushanda chikamu-nguva. Kazhinji, asi archivist mabasa vanotumirwa kune mumwe mushandi panyaya apo mari yaiswa pamwe mapepa ari zvakakwana guru. In masangano makuru, staffing imwevo post chinangwa ichi. Muchiitiko chino, zvisinei, kakawanda kunyora basa rondedzero chaiyo Mhando basa vakachengeteswa archivist, uyewo kodzero dzayo uye mabasa.

Chinhu chikuru - muitiro

Nyaya chakasvitswa kuti Archive sangano maererano zvikuru dzakabudirira Graphics. mufanidzo ake anofanira akabvumirana vakuru nerimwe madhipatimendi, ndiani akaunza zvinyorwa uye mvumo archivist. Sezvo vachishanda zvinyorwa zviri Archive havasi chete kuchengetwa, asi pano neapo kushandiswa, kuona mitemo mumagazini yavo (kana zvinoshanda) pasi mafomu musangano renyu, uyewo nechitarisiko wekuongorora.

Delivery magwaro iitwe mune zvimwe mumabhuku kunyoresa. pane zvinodiwa, mirairo, mabasa ari kuchinjwa vanenge kune kwenguva kushandisa rechitatu mapato nzira nokuda revavhoti (pakati vamwe izvi zvingasanganisira hofisi muchuchisi wacho uye dare). Rakapa zvinyorwa nokuti kusvikira mwedzi mumwe oga vashandi vayo, uye kukwira kusvikira mwedzi mitatu - vamiririri mubato.

The inokosha nemitemo masangano Archives

Mabasa Archive, uyewo chero STRUCTURAL dzaishandiswa nokuda dzinokosha zvokudya, aifarirwa basa. Vashandi nayo mubasa ravo vanoomerera yavo basa rondedzero. The mbuva nevamwe kambani, rinotaura dzinokosha mitemo zvakachengetedzwa (mamiriro ari dzichipfekeka mwero kodzero uye mabasa uye Kuronga runodiwa mapepa). By yayo inokosha mabasa anosanganisira:

1. Mukwanisi ari Archive magwaro, murwiyo uko akanyorwa yoga Chikamu Regulation a.
2. Chengeta zvinyorwa nezvinhu uye nokuzvichengeta vakachengeteka.
3. Kuti akakura magwaro iripo kuwana rubatsiro.
4. Inokutendera kushandisa nzira anochengeterwa arşive zvinhu.

Kana sangano rako ane zvinyorwa kuti chingava akakodzera kuti zvakachengetedzwa Fund of Russian Federation, ipapo kugadzirira uye kuzviisa pasi pavo zvachose kuchengetera mu kuchengetera mamiriro ndechimwe kwokunze zvinetso STRUCTURAL chikwata.

ayo functionality

Archive basa zvakanyatsorongwa zvinobva mabasa ayo. The zvihombe ndedzinotevera:

1. Ramba ndandanda dzavo manyuko kutora, kuti, masangano kana bhizimisi dzakabatana.
2. Tora kwavari nenzira yakarongeka magwaro kuti achengeteke.
3. Kufunga zvinhu uye nechokwadi kwavo vakachengeteka zvakakwana.
4. Achigadzira uye kuramba paIndaneti rubatsiro hurongwa, chokuita zvakachengetedzwa magwaro.
5. Mufambiro informational basa zvakanaka uye zvose STRUCTURAL vamapoka musangano.
6. Kuronga nyaya uye kushandisa zviri mapepa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevanhu uye nemamwe masangano, kufunga uye kuongorora chirongwa kushandiswa.
7. Gadzirirai mashoko uye pamutemo dzekukurira mugari anokumbira munzanga uye zviri pamutemo hunhu.
8. Kuita mabasa ari kuongorora kukosha gwaro, ronga, kutapurirana zvekufamba vaine maonero kuti chekuchengeta zvachose mune matunhu neminisiparati kana nehurumende Archive (panyaya apo sangano iri rimwe pamusoro manyuko pakuunganidza yamabhuku).
9. Ongorora Kururama nokuumbwa uye Archive mafaira vari kuzviwanira zvinyorwa - zvose yavo STRUCTURAL dzakabatana uye nemamwe masangano.
10. Kuronga basa iri mukuchengeta bhizimisi Nomenclature.
11. Zvinopa hunoshanda uye methodological rubatsiro nemagwaro mumwe STRUCTURAL tumisoro.
12. Itaiwo kukura yamabhuku uye zvinyorwa utariri.
13. Kubatanidzwa zviitiko vachengeterwe chinangwa kudzidzisa archivists uye vashandi munzvimbo chokuita kunyora utariri.

Where kuiisa

Ngatichikurukurai chii ipapo Archive mukamuri zvinodiwa. Chinonyanya kukosha chii chinofanira kufungwa, - kuiisa chero nyaya havabvumirwi mune zvivako yekare hunhu zvivako danda zvivako, izvo zvinogona mbishi, kwete chete huru yepamusoro, asi attics vane mudzimba, uyewo zvivako, vane chitofu kudziyisa.

Kana chete chivako rose iri chakatorwa kuti kuchengetera mapepa magwaro, ipapo munhu Archive hazvo kwaireva kwayo yoga kamuri.

Kana sangano rako munguva yemberi iri pedyo anoronga kuumba yayo arşive, pano une mukana vazive pachavo vane mazita zvinodiwa kuti inofanira kukurukurwa mukugadzirwa kwacho. Saka, chii vari chikuru zvinodiwa kuti Archive mukamuri, ane basa - kunyatsofunga uye vakachengetwa kuchengeta zvose zvakafanira mapepa?

The mazita chii chinodiwa kupiwa

1. Archive.
2. The kamuri rakagadzirirwa womuchato magwaro, kwenguva okuchengetera uye acclimatization én.
3. The kamuri umo magwaro ichashandiswa.
4. Uchishandisa nzvimbo (kana makamuri) vashandi.

Kana nzvimbo hakuna kukwana ...

In Kana apo faira nzvimbo nzvimbo haibvumiri mukana kutapa pasi pake vakazvitsaurira kuroora nzvimbo dzakawanda makamuri anofanira kuva zvikamu akaparadzaniswa nevanhu partitions. The kudiwa, izvo zvinofanira zvachose vakanamatira mune iyi - kure nomumwe kuchengetera nzvimbo magwaro uye kushanda navo.

A yoga kamuri kana zvikuru kuvakwa uye chakatorwa sezvo gwaro chekuchengeta chivako yaishandiswa negadziriro yeparutivi, kunodiwa kubviswa zvinhu akatakura ngozi tichitarisa zvinobvira moto. Somuenzaniso vanogona kutaurwa motokari mumapaki, mumagaraji uye peturu zvechitima. In pedyo napedyo chivako kana nzvimbo Archive hamufaniri kuva zvinhu kuti vanoshumira se manyuko nemhepo yakasviba.

Zvakanakisa, kuti mafaira vanofanira nguva dzose kuiswa ari oga, akasarudzwa chete yakavakwa ose anodiwa mitemo nemirayiro chivakwa ichi. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa chokwadi iri dictating mazwi ayo, uye masangano akawanda, mapepa zvinochengeterwa mudura hunotovapo zvivako, vagotendeuka uye chakatorwa kuti chinangwa ichi.

Kuti kodzero yokutaura

Kunyatsoziva pamutemo zvinodiwa kuti dzimba uye kwakavakirwa yacho arşive. Ivo ndeinotevera:

1. Chivako, izvo zvinofanirwa kuti ramangwana okuchengetera kunodiwa kureva nhamba yaiona. Zvinonzi zvachose wairambidza kuisa Archive umo havachamuitiri mabasa, zvokudya dzokuchengetera, zvitoro kubva muchikwata che inflammable zvinhu uye nehasha, uyewo akakodzera namakemikari zvemichina rakaiswa.
2. Kunze Akariyanika ari unheated mukamuri uye apo asina akabvumirana utsanana zvinodiwa. Musi unacceptability kuti yakapararawo archive building ataurwa pamusoro.
3. Zvinokosha zvikuru kuti zvinoenderana nomoto zvinodiwa kuti arşive nzvimbo. chengetedzo Its nokuti zvinobvira moto - mumwe chikuru ezvinhu vakachengeteka kuchengetera mapepa. Muna January 2009, Bazi Culture kweRussia akarayira No. 3 kushandisa akatevedzana pamutemo zvinodiwa yakataurwa chaidzo nemitemo moto kuchengeteka Russian Federation hurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati yamabhuku. Kana umhare gwaro okuchengetera mitemo inodiwa kuchengetwa haambokundikani.
4. zvakagadzirwa Chivako ndechokudzivisa nechokwadi hazvibviri mafashamo. The kamuri kunodiwa kuva zvashata mbudo. Hapana mhosva achapfuura napo huru nepombi (mvura-kubereka kana gasi).

Zvinoita ikwidzwe placement muimba yepasi?

Hazvina varumbidzwa placement pamusoro zvakachengetedzwa okuchengetera muimba yepasi mukamuri, okumusoro Uriri kana alterations sezvo atiki nzvimbo yakadaro.

In zvashata ezvinhu pangava kunze mutemo uyu. Vanogashirwa apo yepasi yakaoma uye tsime pakutsamwisana vakapakata zvokuimba kufefetedza, inokwanisa kupa kweawa kana maviri breathability katatu. Archive for dudzi kana atiki iri zvinogoneka chete inopiwa kuti yakakodzera tembiricha uye mwando ezvinhu.

A inokosha zvikuru kuitwa kwakavakirwa Archive noruremekedzo kuti wiring mudziyo. Zvinonzi vanosungirwa kuvharwa nezvinhu airtight zvigadziko. Namabote inotakurika magetsi Anopiwa rabha kuputira. Haafaniri kuiswa mumba kana nevakawanda kuchengetera uriri redunhu kutinhira.

The vakasarudzwa asiri dusting uye non-kungatikanganisa zvinhu sezvo zvokuvakisa kuti vasapedze zvakachengetedzwa repositories. ukabvisa maitiro anofanira vakapakata Achishandisa kwazvakarerekera, njodzi magwaro. It haabvumirwi kushandisa moto ari muchitoro, zvinosanganisira Heaters kana nzvimbo zvinhu dzavatorwa.

To muchidimbu

Pashure rutapudzo kwenzvimbo yasarudzwa achiita zvaidiwa kumusoro zvose zvinodiwa kuti Archive mukamuri, tora rimwe chisarudzo chokupedzisira pamusoro suitability kana unsuitability kuti kushandiswa. Tora chisarudzo chakadaro pashure pakuongorora zvichibvira utsanana uye epidemiological yemapurisa uye State Fire Rinotungamirira. The Archive anogona kuiswa kwose yainorongwa chete pashure nzira yacho hwakadzama bvunzo.

Its chinangwa - kujekesa moto mumba uye kuona zvakakodzera pamwero, kuti aongorore chikuru STRUCTURAL mukurumari, nechokwadi simba bindepinde pakati pedzimba dzemaitirwe iri zvinogona mutoro (midziyo nokuti Archive uye kurema zvakachengetwa magwaro), tarisa Kuwanikwa uye mamiriro chinzvimbo pamusoro kufefetedza uye kudziyisa enyika.

Muna odhita kubatanidzwa sevamiririri sangano (kazhinji vashandi eramangwana arşive), uye vashandi vose akakodzera services - .. Building, moto, kuchengeteka, etc. Zvakabuda kuongorora zvinoratidzwa kwegadziriro yokupedzisira chiito.