Kushandiswa nokuti anosiya pasina muripo: muenzaniso. Dzidza sei kuzviisa pasi kushanda mari yazvo

Kuti uswedere imwe mashoko pazororo achizvibhadharira zvaanoda, mharidzo nani kuva paruoko nekuti netsaona akasuma kukanganisa mune ramangwana anogona kutamba utsinye chinosekesa.

nezvikonzero

mushandi Chero anekodzero kufadza utungamiriri zvebhizimisi aine chikumbiro kwenguva pfupi pazororo. kodzero iyi kunosimbiswa mutemo. Life Kazhinji zvisingafanoonekwi ezvinhu apo munhu anofanira kugadzirisa dzimwe nyaya. Asi ari kubasa, matambudziko haagoni kugadziriswa, uye kusavapo pasina mvumo kungaita kuti kudzingwa. Pakadaro, Article 128 of Labor Code inopa kuti kodzero mushandi wacho kushandisa kuti mushandirwi aine chikumbiro chakadaro. Aifanira chete kuti ape mashoko ari pazororo achizvibhadharira zvaanoda, nzwisa iyo inogona kubatwa vashandi dhipatimendi. Gwaro achabva vanofanira tsigira chaipo Vakuru uye atumwa siginicha romusoro zvavakanga vachida kuita. Zvichitevera ichi nyore muitiro, mushandi havagoni zvakachengeteka kuenda kubasa uye kuita pachake chinhu kwavo. Pamushumo kadhi, richava runoenzanirana katsamba, uye kushaya chido pemurairo. Uyezve, tapota ziva kuti - vasingabhadharwi pazororo. Mazuva ano por mushandi rakaramba chete kubasa, saka zororo iri rinonzi "pasina mubhadharo".

zvikonzero zvakanaka

Zvisinei, unofanira kuziva kuti rezororo uku hakusi nguva iripo. By pacharo, chiri chibvumirano pakati mapato. Pakadaro, mukuru wechikoro anekodzero kuzvisarudzira kana mhaka ramangwana kushaya mushandi kana aifanira kuramba. The zvikonzero anowanzoshandurwa akanyorwa seboka kubvumirana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nyaya yapera panguva kungwara management. Kugadzira fomu usiye Mari, mharidzo anogona kutorwa chete hwaro. Other mashoko akawedzera panguva Kungwara mushandi. Kazhinji haakonzeri zvinetso pakurapa vashandi munhu pazororo nokuda muchato, kuzvarwa kwomwana, kana kuti rufu yepedyo. Muzviitiko izvi, seboka zvibvumirano kazhinji kupa mukana kusavapo kubva kubasa kusvikira mazuva mashanu. Asi zvikonzero zvakasiyana. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, uyewo akanyorwa chikumbiro kuti usiye mubhadharo. Mharidzo iyi nyaya iri vaisanganisa mashoko chaiwo. Dzimwe nguva mushandi anoda kutsanangura chikonzero wechokwadi pachako kukurukura.

mitemo kumwedzi

Sezvaunoziva, kutora kuzororo achizvibhadharira zvaanoda zvachose chero mushandi aigona. Zvisinei, nguva kwayo kwegore haafaniri kupfuudza 14 mukarenda mazuva. Ivo, pfungwa, dzinogona kutorwa kamwe, kana mumwe mwedzi kuti chikumbiro kuzviremera. Kana chikonzero ndohwechokwadi, ipapo kubvunza mibvunzo kana kutevera. Asi pane vamwe Mapato vemunyika vane kodzero chero nguva zvayo kungwara. Idzi dzinosanganisira: vanababa kana vanaamai vasina nevana makore 14, uyewo vabereki vari kurera 3 kana kupfuura vana pasi 14, vana kana vana vakaremara pasi makore 18. Hurumende anoenda kunosangana vanhu ava uye anovapa mukana kuwana anosiya zvakadaro pasina chaiyo zvikonzero, nokuda kwezvikonzero mhuri.

Izvi zvinoshandawo vanhu vakaremara uye kushanda kuvhara hama (vakadzi (varume), kana vabereki) varwi vakaurayiwa kana kuremadzwa panguva rechiuto. The State zvakare anouya kuzosangana vaya vanobatanidza basa kudzidza muzvikoro yakakwirira uye yechipiri unyanzvi. Vanogona kutora vanobva ichi nokuda chechikamu kana panguva pasuo bvunzo.

Kugara zororo muzvikamu

mushandi wese mukufamba kwegore anofanira kodzero kubhadharwa wepagore pazororo. kodzero iyi wakanyorwa rechi19 chitsauko Labor Code. Ya nyaya yake kuna Article 115 ndiyo 28 mukarenda mazuva. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti munhu anofanira kugadzirisa matambudziko avo mazuva mashomanana, uye kusiya pasina mari kwegore, iye kare kushandiswa zvizere. Zvokuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro?

The Labor Code anopa mukana huru mazororo muzvikamu. Article 125 inoti kuti inokosha wepagore anosiya anogona ipiwe mushandi rose kana muzvikamu. Uye tinofanira kuyeuka kuti mumwe wavo ari fanira kuva 14 mukarenda mazuva (haidereri). The vamwe dambudziko riri kugadziriswa Kufambisa pamwe utariri. Kana kwokubatsira ebhizimusi vangawana practicable, mushandi vachafanira kunyora kushanda mune rusarura pagore vanobva uye kutora mazuva kuti zvaanoshaiwa. Asi ichi anogadziriswa chete musoro. Ane kodzero dzose vasingabvumirani mibvunzo mushandi kana kumupa pasina tsananguro.

Zvipire mushandi

Dzimwe nguva pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo chekambani utariri Hunoita vashandi vabve iri vasingabhadharwi pazororo. Chinodiwa Izvi dzimwe nguva nokuda kushayikwa mari panguva zvebhizimisi kana nechepazasi kudiwa zvinhu zvayo. The kambani anoda kuponesa mari pamusoro mubayiro uye kwete kushanda "nokuda yokuchengetera zvinhu." Chido kunonzwisisika, asi vose nharo vakadai groundless uye zvisiri pamutemo.

Kana boka risingakwanisi kupa vashandi vavo vanoshanda, zvinofanira kubhadhara downtime kwavo, pane Kuwandirwa akasununguka pamudyandigere. Tinofanira kuyeuka zvakajeka kuti fomu vasingabhadharwi anosiya (pasina muripo) mushandi anofanira kunyora pamusoro ake pachake uye kwete pasi duress utungamiri. Izvi zvinofanira kuva nechido chake pachake, kwete chero paangodira nezviremera. Pakadaro, vashandi vanogona kushandisa kuti Labor Inspectorate, kana kuti guta kudzorera hurongwa uye kururamisira. Zvisinei, muchiitiko ichi, ivo pangozi kutsamwa Vakuru vake, pashure pokurasikirwa vose kubasa. Zvichida, saka, pamwe tacit mvumo yacho zvikwata zvimwe mabhizimisi chirwirangwe kusiya pasina mari uye vane tariro kumirira kuguma ake kutevedzerwa zororo.

chikumbiro Form

mushandi ose kanenge kamwe yake yose basa akatora zororo "pasina mubhadharo". Life izere zvinoshamisa, hazvibviri kufanoona zvose. Hazvina kuoma kuti anyore akarurama chaikwo nokuda anosiya pasina mubhadharo. MUENZANISO Clearance ironed anenge sezvinotevera:

1. Mashoko akanyorwa muzita Kumutungamiriri. In rokumusoro rworudyi pakona zvibereko dombo iri chaiyo Name uye chinzvimbo, uye chete pazasi nezvokuzadziswa mushandi.
2. It anoperetera shoko "Kuzivisa" pazasi pakati.
3. Next, dzvuku mutsetse ndiyo mharidzo yacho chikumbiro inotaridza mazuva uye zvikonzero. Kazhinji, mune mashoko akanyorwa "nezvikonzero mhuri". Kana chikonzero rakanyorwa, makanyorwa chete pazasi shoko "kushanda" uye mazita ose zvakabatanidzwa siyana.
4. Kugumisa gwaro pachake siginicha ari mushandi uye waichengetwa chikumbiro.

Zvino zvasarira chete kuwana zvose zvakafanira chisarudzo uye kumirira racho runoenzanirana kurongeka. Pashure paizvozvo, application kunova wokupedzisira.