Kupera hworusvingo - chii?

Shoko "mugumo" mumutauro wokuRussia unezvirevo dzakawanda. Kazhinji, saka akadana transverse pamucheto elongated chinhu ane chimiro humburumbira kana parallelepiped rworudyi pamakona. Pamugumo cylindrical zvinhu ndiyo mutsetse, yaiva perpendicular kune longitudinal akabatana. In rectangular zvinhu parallelepipeds magumo - ndiye kumeso duku nzvimbo.

Shoko iroro ( "kuguma") anonzi Tile, akaita namatanda uye rakagadzirirwa tichigadzira mumigwagwa. Pane izvi kutaura akariposhera ukoshi ichiratidza chiso yomunhu. Anenge munhu wose anoziva okuti "akamuka repaimba mugumo", kureva Iye akarohwa.

chivakwa garo

Tinogona kutaura kuti kuguma chivakwa - nhete divi chinhu, kwete mutakuri basa huru France. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti pane hurongwa umo France (huru suo) iri rakamanikana rusvingo. Dzimba avo zvinosanganisira Arena, kuti Acropolis muAtene, Bolshoi Theater. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, "pamusuo kurutivi chivakwa" vanhuwo mutsara rinonzwika kunaka.

Kana chivako akafuka mukoko denga, kakawanda iri mukoko pakuguma kweimba.

France uye magumo

Shoko "France" rine French midzi uye riri pedyo mu zvinoreva ruzha Russian se "chiso, pamberi divi." Zvinobva mapurani nemaonero, ichi mhando nechitarisiko masvingo zvezvivako kuruoko rworudyi akachinjikana. Nyanzvi kusiyanisa pakati huru, kurutivi France (chivako zvingave kuguma lateral France), mumigwagwa, pachivanze, paki. Mumabhuku unogona kuwana kunyange rokuti "Marine France" - divi chivakwa akatarisa gungwa.

Kakawanda, ano mapurani anoda kuvaka dzimba multi-mhuri ine bofu magumo. Matsi chivakwa magumo - rwuno France (wall) pasina nepahwindo uye musuo mawindo. rusvingo urwu anogona kutakura firewall mabasa, kureva kuva guta fireproof rusvingo severs ari pedyo zvivako kudzivirira kupararira moto munguva moto. Saka kazhinji kunoitika pakati dzimba, akatarisana dzomumusha, i.e. Zvivako dzinogarwa raiva rinoguma kune mumwe.

Zvisinei, mapofu divi pamadziro anogona munoshongedza mumigwagwa yeguta uye kuva inokosha chinhu mapurani kwezvakatipoteredza. Huge ukomba, zvakaizadza zvakawanda kuva kuoneka pamusoro kunyorwa rusvingo rakatarira mumigwagwa, zvinoorora Kutarira uye kunzwa zvakanaka kufamba nzira.

Zvinorumbidzwa nguva zvakakodzera kuti "kuguma imba?"

Sezvambotaurwa, kuvaka magumo - iri pfupi divi France. Zvisinei, kana Chivako inovakwa ane mativi chimiro, ipapo achava asina kumugumo. Uyewo, kana refu uye yakatetepa kuvakwa huru pasuo iri duku nzvimbo rusvingo, ichi "kuguma chivakwa" - ariko huru France. Ndiye mupfumi kupfuura chete munoshongedza kuenzaniswa navamwe chokunze masvingo zvezvivako. Kazhinji, "chiso" akadaro huru nesuo kare kazhinji enlivened ne pilasters, moldings, akashongedzwa niches siyana.

Maererano zvinoshanda mumatare mitemo, akadana chiso France, inova inooneka kubva pakati mumugwagwa kana mugwagwa. Uye kana munhu France yakadaro iri rakamanikana rusvingo rwokunze kweimba, kuvakwa wemauto haagoni kutaura kuti rine miromo. Ane chete pamadziro - chikuru, shure, divi, etc.