Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich: Biography, zvivezwa, upenyu hwomunhu

The yakakurumbira muvezi, painter Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich - mumwe chakajeka vamiririri Russian tsika. Kuti akakwanisa ndimutsidzire mifananidzo Russian rengano. Wood somunhu primordial zvinhu wokuRussia Ndiwe Konenkov vakabudirira azopora mune zvaakasika dzavo.

Biography

Nomuvezi akaberekwa musi 28 Chikunguru, maererano nekarenda yekare (July 10 - maererano itsva). yokwaakazvarirwa waiva musha Karakovichi kuti iri muna Smolensk mudunhu (zvino Smolensk nharaunda, Yelninsky District). Mhuri chaizvo yakapfuma, kunyange zvazvo waiva murimi mudiki. Mother Konenkova Sergeya Timofeevicha akafa paaiva nemakore mana. Paakafa, iye akakurira mumba wababamunini vake, iro mangwanani chaizvo akaona kujairika kugona muzukuru.

By zvasarudzwa Uncle Sergei akatumwa kudzidza panguva pre-jimunasiyamu. It riri mu Roslavl. Zvaiva imomo kuti akatanga kuonekwa kubudirira vokutanga kupenda. Apedza kosi, akagara mhuri vaiziva babamukuru vake - Smirnov landlords. Panguva yavaigara vaiva kurutivi ndima nemwanakomana wavo akagamuchira zivo vekumba. Pashure pomuedzo bvunzo Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich akaenda kuMoscow, uko iye wakapfuura mukova bvunzo pachikoro kuti chivezwa uye mapurani. Asi pashure pamukova bvunzo kwakaratidza kuti akanga akanyoresa chivezwa dhipatimendi. Sezvo jaya vasingagoni, hapana kukumbira rubatsiro, aifanira chokubatanidza kudzidza uye basa. Anotora pamusoro private makomisheni. Mumwe zvakagadzirwa kwakadaro kuva France. The imba vaiva Tea-Dealer Perlov. Sergey T. pave thumbnails kunyoresa Mabheka.

Gare gare Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich, ane Biography unofadza zvikuru, akaenda kunyika dzakadai Germany, France, Italy, muna 1897. zvaakasika ndakunda Rodin. The rwendo Konenkov zhinji unoswedera uye sculpts. Mushure rwendo, iye akasika ake basa yokutanga - "Kamneboets" (1898), yaiva vakabva Unobudisa dzendarira.

Next Sergey Timofeevich akasarudza kuramba kudzidziswa ake. Kuti aite izvi, akasarudza St. Petersburg Higher Art School.

Asi Kudzidziswa akava mumwe zvakaoma matanho ari muvezi muupenyu. A kunobva kupesana Academy kazhinji kuwana pachake Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. jaya chivezwa zvinowanzooneka kuitwa mweya mabasa Rodin, zvisina kufara zvevapi vamazano ake nguva dzose. Uye basa rake rokupedzisira - chifananidzo "Samusoni" - akakonzera dutu nepfungwa uye anotyisa gakava mapurofesa. Zvakawandisa okuti, modernist yokusvika zano kududzira, imwe kuenda kubva chaiwo kukura - izvi zvose zvakaita kuti zvakawanda kunyatsoongorora Konenkov.

Nomuvezi akafa muna 1971, chikonzero kuti akava nemabayo. Sergey T. akavigwa Moscow. Kuvigwa nzvimbo - Novodevichy Cemetery.

Muvezi uye Revolution

Muna 1905, panguva chimurenga, Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich akanga muMoscow. Uye ini kutora zvakananga chikamu mairi. Takarongwa kurwa squads, vakarwa pamusoro kwezvinovharidzira.

Basa iri zvinoratidzwa basa rake. Ndivo dzinotevedzana asian mifananidzo kuti "anoshanda-murwi muna 1905 Ivan Churkin" akasikwa, "Slav", "murimi", "Nike".

Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich: rudo upenyu

Kusiyana pachake okugadzira zvinhu zviri nomuvezi upenyu hwaisangova nyore. Mudzimai wake wokutanga akanga Tatiana Konyaeva. Akanga wakadhirowewa womuenzaniso. Tatiana rakava zvachose muenzaniso mabasa ake. Nokuda Konyaeva akaita zvakanakisisa mabasa ake - "Nike". In muchato, vaviri vakanga vana vaviri. Asi akazosvika refu.

Makore gumi pashure Sergei Timofeyevich nemumwe mukadzi anonzi Margarita Vorontsova. Pakutanga 1922, vakanga vakaroorana. Uye muna 1923, vaviri akaenda America. Ikoko vakatora chikamu mune kwemasimba unyanzvi weSoviet. Munyika ino dzakakurumbira chaizvo chigadzirwa kuti pave Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. Sculpture, somuenzaniso yaiva mukadzi wake, Margaret, muri kunyanya dzakakurumbira. Mabasa Ava "ndege mvura", "Bacchante", "Butterfly", "Magnolia."

vana Joint havana kuzvarwa. Details upenyu hwake pachake, Sergei Timofeevich asina kutaurwa, akava anokonzera dzakasiyana-siyana wokufungidzira uye ngano nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kuti ukama pakati Sergei uye Margarita uye nguva yavaigara America.

zvisikwa

Konenkov vatenzi akasiyana zvinhu. Akasika dzakatevedzana yose emapuranga mabasa. Mumakore 1909-1910 ari muvezi kuti mabasa kuuya zvifananidzo upenyu Russian rengano, epics uye yechihedheni mungano. "Old Varume-eragrostis", "Treefolk", "Velikosil", "Stribog", "Eruslan Lazarevich" sculpted kubva huni. Zvekare zvimiro zvemhashu dzavo Konenkov akawana uye kuzivikanwa marongerwo womuti hunde. Uyewo dzinonakidza ndiyo nhevedzano zvivezwa vakadzi, "Winged" (1913), "The Firebird" (1915), "Caryatid" (1918) - mabasa ose aya vanobatanidzwa dzino. Zvakaita inonzi Greek series, pamwe nemabasa akadai 'mukomana "uye" Horus ". Revolutionary nguva Kunoonekwa nokuva nokuumba Bhanabhasi-ruyamuro "yakawira hondo norugare uye ukama avanhu." Zvaanazvo mufananidzo basa Turgenev, Mayakovsky, Tsiolkovsky.

All basa - basa tenzi zvakadai guru sezvo Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. Creation munhu uyu matarenda akawana mashoko endarira, matanda, namabwe, reliefs, zvivezwa uye mifananidzo. Zvinoratidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvokukura upenyu uye nguva iyo paiva muvezi.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Muna 1935 Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich anopiwa kuti pagadzirwe nzvimbo bust pamusoro Einstein.

Negore kudzoka vaviri kuMoscow kubva New York (1945 ndipo) pamusoro pachavo hurongwa I. S. Stalina oga ngarava kutakura zvose mabasa muvezi. Gare gare, vakawanda varinamire mabasa rwaiitwa dzendarira ibwe.

Awards, mibayiro

• 1539 - vanhu Artist pamusoro USSR kugamuchira mamiriro.

• 1951 - paakavapa ari Stalin Prize ( "Marthe" uye "Ninotchka").

• 1955 - paakavapa vanhu Artist pamusoro RSFSR chinzvimbo.

• 1964 - kuwana musoro Hero of Labor.

• 1955 uye 1964. - mharidzo mirairo Lenin.

Kubvira muna 1964, imwe honorary mugari weguta Smolensk kunze Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. basa muvezi Kunoonekwa vakawanda mibayiro, Medals uye mibayiro.

ndangariro

Pakazosvika centennial pamusoro Sergei Kalashnikov muna 1974, chirangaridzo miziyamu chitoro. Its mukati yakagadzirirwa maererano Sergey Kalashnikov mazano. In Smolensk, panewo chivezwa miziyamu rine zita rake. Pakuyeuka Konenkov muna 1973 zvakanga akasunungurwa chitambi chetsamba pamwe mufananidzo mufananidzo Sergei Kalashnikov. Migwagwa mumaguta akadai Moscow, Roslavl, Smolensk, Donetsk, akawana zita rokukudza nomuvezi.

murume matarenda akadaro akafanana Konenkov Sergei Timofeevich, pfupi Biography iyo rinotibudisira hwake, akava mumwe yakanakisisa vavezi vemabwe uye vemifananidzo venyika yedu.