Mordovia vokuparidzira: vakawanda, dzinza akafanana, mumagariro dziviriro

Mordovia chinhu Russian zvokuvhoterwa. Iye - chikamu ari Volga Federal District. Guta guru reRepublic yaiva Saransk. Vagari Mordovia muna 2016 vakasvika 807,453 zviuru. Nokuti paakati ichi, nyika iri 62nd nzvimbo Russian Federation. A chinokosha ndiko predominance Republic muna Russian National sezvamunoita.

Population emuchina muna Mordovia

Kutozosvikira XIX remakore, nhamba kugara munzvimbo rakura zvishoma nezvishoma. Izvi nechokuita refu mwero wokufa kwevanhu. Zvishoma akavandudza ezvinhu pashure yezwi zvokurima uye mhuka minda kubva kunovhima uye achiunganidza zvokuvamba. Mwero kukura vagari vakasimuka nehasha pakutanga pakati XX remakore. Muna 1920, Mordovia vemo vanhu mamiriyoni 1,2 kubva. Izvi kunosimbiswa okuverengwa rokutanga, iyo inoitwa 1926. Mumakore mashanu nayo yakawedzera 100 zviuru. Muna 1934, Mordovia vagari yakaderera nokuda administrative kuchinja. County mudonzvo nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzakanga dziripowo. Pamwe chete zvakanzi "akapiwa" 130 zviuru vanhu navo. Pamberi Zviitiko Great Patriotic War vaigara Mordovia 1.187.000 vanhu. Mumakore vanhu ichiwira 880.400. The anononoka kupora yacho chinoratidza yaigona kuchengetwa kusvika 1970. Akatanga kuwa zvakare. Pari, yevagari of Zimbabwe Mordovia ndiyo zviuru chete 807,453. Zviri zvishoma kusvika hafu yemiriyoni kupfuura pamberi Hondo Yenyika II.

urudzi

The National sezvamunoita iri inotongwa Russian. mugove wavo, maererano 2002 vaverengwe 61% of zvachose kwevanhu. Izvi kaviri kupfuura kuwanda Mordovians. Vamiririri boka iri dzinza ndiyo 31.9 chete% vemo. Nhamba 5.2% wechiTatar, Ukrainian - 0.5%, Belarusians - 0.1%. Mordovia vokuparidzira raimiririra Armenian, Chuvashes Azerbaijanis Roma, Uzbeks, yechiGeorgian, vanhu vokuGermany, Tajiks Moldovan, Mari, Bashkorts, Udmurts, Kazakhs, Chechens, Ossetians uye Poles.

Huwandu dzomumaguta vagari

Panguva yokutanga okuverengwa muna 1926 vanhu yakanga kumaruwa Mordovia. 4 chete% yevanhu vaigara muguta. Hondo isati yatanga, vakawanda vacho yakanga kumaruwa - 93%. Muna 1979 mugove anenge akaenzana. Panguva iyi, guta racho vagari 47% vagere Mordovia. Muna 1989, mumaguta vakawanda vakapfuura uwandu mumaruwa. Sezvo iyoyo yakaramba pa 59%. The arambe achirema chavagari yacho yakanga chikuru muna 1897. Zvino rakanga vanhu 51 muzana mativi kiromita. Kubvira ipapo, nhamba iri kuramba huchidzikira. Muna 2016, vanhu 30.9 chete muzana mativi kiromita.

rwokuzvarwa kuwedzera

Nokuti Mordovia, uyewo vazhinji kumatunhu Russian, vaine depopulation. Zvisinei, muna 1960 chaiwo kuwedzera munyika yakanga kupfuura National avhareji. Asi zvino zvakava zvakawanda ari kuitika kune vasanyanye mumaruwa uye dzomumaguta vanhu. Kuma1990 dzinongoitika Mordovia zvibereko 2%. The 2012th akaberekwa pano 3827 vasikana uye 3389 vakomana. Izvi 92 mwana kupfuura ari 2015th. Kuwanda kufa kwakanga 9 426 mugore 2016. Pakati zvinokonzera rufu Rank wokutanga mwoyo chirwere uye kweropa hurongwa. Tsaona vakauraya 8% of nhamba yevanofa. Muna 2016, 3.810 michato uye 2,184 yokurambana vakanyorwa. Mutsika vemo nokuda vaitamira kune zvakanaka. Mumwedzi mipfumbamwe wokutanga akauya Mordovia vanhu 13.770, uye mberi nayo vakatama 9935.

tarisiro

kudzivirirwa Social (Mordovia) iri nokudzorwa chirongwa wehurumende kutsigira vagari Republic 2014-2020. nzvimbo dzaro neanoti:

• Kugadzirwa zvigadziriswe munzanga rutsigiro mapoka vanotambura vagari.
• Mazuvaano mabasa vagari zvokuvhoterwa.
• Improvement mhuri nevana rutsigiro zvigadziriswe.
• Kuvandudza kubudirira vehurumende kuti mumagariro vaifarira non-purofiti nemasangano.
• Development purogiramu rokuzorora uye kuvandudzika vana.

Pakazosvika 2020, Mordovia anotsvaka kuti awane zvinotevera macroeconomic zviratidzi:

• The rutapudzo chavagari pamwe mari pazasi shoma 11%.
• Zvakawanikwa vanhu vanogamuchira evanhu mabasa, kumusoro 99,3%.
• The kuderera mugove murombo vasina kugashira rubatsiro kubva mamiriro.
• Kuwedzera zviyero zvemagariro kubatsira vakwegura, zvirema, navanoshaiwa mhuri.
• Kurudziro mhuri huru.
• Kuwedzera mishumo chikoro hwomuviri zvirongwa muuye mufananidzo uyu kusvika 46%.

The Vhoriyamu bhajeti kuti purogiramu majekiseni ndiyo 37 tiririyoni rubles. Zvisinei, mari kuti yasimbiswa ose gore. Uvandudze sandara uye kunaka kwoupenyu ndiko kukosha reRepublic of Mordovia. Zvinonzi akaronga kuti tichiregeredza kwezvivako kukura. The nyika vakaronga kuvaka uye mazuvaano pamusoro yakatarwa pakati nemasangano dzidzo uye utano zvivako.