Ko zita chikuru gomo iri Bashkortostan?

Republic of Bashkortostan muRussia iri muna Urals nharaunda uye kumadokero mujinga weSouthern Urals. Nyaya ino rinopa mashoko pamusoro chii soro pegomo Bashkortostan, vakapiwa tsananguro yacho.

"Zvakaipa Mountain"

Yamantau - inonyanya gomo iri Bashkortostan. Mountain siyana iri munharaunda Bashkortostan, kureba kwayo inenge shanu makiromita. Vaviri yakakwirira yake - Mount High (ra1640 m) uye Small Yamantau (1510 m). Pamusoro Big Yamantau zvachose sandara uye ane matombo rwenze.

Mutauro Bashkir "Yamantau" rinoshandurwa se "akaipa (zvakaipa)." Veko akaitumidza saka nokuda chokwadi kuti wetlands mujinga vari kukodzera kushandiswa sezvo mafuro. Uyezve, nzvimbo iyi yainzi kunaka, sezvo kwokutanga kakawanda aigona kuwanikwa imomo nemapere. Vaya vaipfuura mawere akatasva akaona kuti bhiza vakazochinja akafa kunotozongoita. Bashkirs kazhinji yokunzvenga divi gomo.

Wekare nengano pamusoro Yamantau

Maererano rekare nengano gamba Shulgan Khan, tsika tsika madzitateguru avo, akava ishe Sheori uye yezwi raita kuburikidza Yamantau. Saka, zvepamusoro gomo iri Bashkortostan ave mukova kupinda munyika ine rima. Ndosaka vanhu aizivikanwa se "dhiyabhorosi."

kutya ano

Kwakavanzika mukurumbira siyana rutsigiro nerunyerekupe kuti Yamantau akawedzera mamiriro nemwaranzi, nokuti akawana uranium exchange deposits. Zvisinei, masayendisiti akapikisa mashoko aya. Uchapupu mumigodhi norudo kwete Yamantau, uye kupindwa nemwaranzi yenyukireya anogona usatya, hazvina kusapfuudza pachiyero kwomuzvarirwo tsika.

Munguva 60s kwakasarudzwa kuvaka muchivande Zvivako mukati gomo. Paiva mazano akasiyana-siyana, asi vachiri mashoko akavimbika pamusoro kwave kugamuchirwa. The soro gomo Bashkortostan chikamu South Ural Nature Reserve, uye nharaunda yose kuvharwa nevoruzhinji.

Chimwe ndicho chikuru gomo iri Republic of Bashkortostan

Iremel gomo (1582 m) iri gomo siyana uye ndiye wechipiri-soro pashure Yamantau. It riri kuchamhembe-nechokumabvazuva Uchalinsky dzoruwa uye ndiye regomo siyana rinonzi Ural-rokuti tau. On nharaunda padombo guru ndivo dzinounzwa nenhongonya zvakadai diki (1464 m) uye Big Iremel. Flat rwenze panguva pamusoro Big Iremel kuzivikanwa Kabanchik, uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero ndiye Mount wembongoro. Veko vanoti Big Iremel - baba, duku - mwanakomana wake nedhongwana Kabanchik - dzavo dzinovavaraidza.

Pamusoro Iremel fananei rakakura trapezoid nzvimbo saizi - vanenge 1000 mamita. Zvakaoma kuwana nzvimbo unogona kuchengeta nemaonero akafanana. Kubva kukwirira ichi chinogona kuonekwa anenge zvose pamakomo Southern Urals, kusanganisira zvepamusoro gomo iri Bashkortostan!

Attractions Mount Iremel

Iremel ( "yomukati" kana "gomo dzvene"), uyewo Yamantau, akafukidza nengano uye zvavanotenda, uye kwete shoma asinganzwisisiki pane ayo "mukuru mukoma". On rimwe anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri zvakananga padombo akavezwa muchinjikwa, asi kunogona kuonekwa chete kure, uye mushana awire padombo pamusoro pane imwe akachinjikana. Dzinoburukira mujinga "gomo dzvene" vakawana chinoshamisa zviratidzo zvokutemerwa pamatombo.

Kwete kure "gomo dzvene" iri anezvimiti unogona kuwana rakasiyana nyanza, kunze madhaka mishonga, pane somushonga matsime. Zvinonzi pane anogona kurapa kunyange zvemberi siyana asima. Mune ramangwana, Lake iri vakaronga kuvaka utano centre kana vakwegura.

Mujinga padombo gobvu ndiro tsime nzizi mashanu, saka Iremel chakakodzera vaiona rimwe makurusa hwemvura nzvimbo muna Eurasia. For nzizi idzi - Big Avnyar, Tyulyuk, Kukuvadzwa, Tygyn, Karagayka - unogona kusvika kweGungwa reCaspian uye kweArctic Ocean, asi kana ndiende Volga-Don canal, uye Black uye Azov Gungwa reMediterranean.

Mujinga "gomo dzvene" ndiye Tyulyuk musha, ane zita rinoreva kuti "chido." Ndokusaka vanoti kuti kana aunokwira musi Iremel, anozivikanwa somunhu nzvimbo "chaiyo", uye kuunza chimwe chinhu chipo midzimu gomo, unogona kuwana zvaunoda.

Third soro urengarenga

Zvino kuti munoziva zita chemhando pagomo Bashkortostan yaro "munin'ina". Third gomo rakareba - zvakawanda Shelom (1427 m), ndoupiko unonyanya kumaodzanyemba gomo rakareba pamusoro muhomba Zigalga. Zvinonzi rakamiswa pamusoro munharaunda South Ural Nature Reserve. zita rake akagashira muromo nokuda kufanana pamwe nengowani (ngowani) murwi. Mumwe zviri Greater Shelomov - yaro yepakutanga chimiro nemamiriro okunze akanaka zvinogona kuonekwa zvakasiyana pfungwa South Ural makomo. Vertex fananei hofori tende namabwe dzakatenuka. Sezvo chikamu muhomba anewo diki, wechitatu uye chechina Shelom.

Sei vanokwira Great Shelom

Pasinei nokuti gomo iri chikamu South Ural State Reserve, ichangopfuura ikoko rwakagadzirira zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza nzira, kuitira kuti unogona vakasununguka kuenda pamusoro pre-mari uye kuwana mvumo.

Climbing makomo aya ari nani kwakatooma uye kunoda kushivirira uye utano kugwinya. Kuwedzera zviri nani kutanga kubva kumusha Oleksandrivka Tyulyuk kuburikidza kana kubva muguta Katav-Ivanovsk riri panzvimbo aimbova yakamanikana-Gauge njanji chaipo. Mawere akafukidzwa spruce dondo, kumusoro kutanga Goldstone sandstones. Panguva chaipo pegomo muzhizha uye matsutso unogona kuwana michero (cranberries, blueberries) kana notumwe.

4th nzvimbo

Masim (1040 m) - Chaizvoizvo, haisi mugomo, kutoti nemumakomo nomunzvimbo dzine. The zita rinobva zita Masem Bai kana Masem Khan, imwe munharaunda gamba iri yakakura, kunyange zvazvo zvichiita kuti aiva munhu chaiye akamborarama. Masim Burzyan iri munzvimbo pedyo mubako Kapova.

Kubva dzimwe nenhongonya dzemakomo ndiye anokudzwa kwete chete nokuda kwayo maitiro chimiro, asiwo kuti pamusoro pacho pane buttes - nzvimbo yakakwirira pamusoro yasara pashure kwevhu, mune mamwe mashoko - zvikomo, izvo vakagumisa misoro. Mumwe residual outcrops - Maiden Rock - iri kunyange resimbi manera pamusoro kuruboshwe veko mari, cheap zvishongo, akasungirirwa mapazi zvipfupi Birch uye Rowan jira ruvara sechipo "tenzi" regomo.

Pedyo Masema kukura Birch, nemipaini, nemiouki, Linden uye kunyange Maple Canadian, uye zvikara nyuchi zvinowanika, ndokusaka mundima iyi akasika Bashkir Reserve, iyo anopindura Burzyansky chinokosha mugove nzvimbo.

5th nzvimbo

Kuzguntash (987 m) - iri yakakwirira muhomba Irendyk iri kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva Bashkiria. muhomba kureba 135? km. Irendyk ine anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri gomo akawanda akaronga zvaivapowo nepedyo, raakazoita chinhambwe vanopfuura 100 km. The nechekuchamhembe muhomba akafuka taiga dondo, south - neminhenga uswa steppes.

"Kuzguntash" rinoreva "ibwe rarira wacho." On pegomo anopa zvinooneka mumupata Zauralskaya.

Zvino kuti unoziva chii-soro makomo Bashkortostan. Names uye rondedzero yacho vertices anopiwa munyaya.