Ngatiende Italy! Pisa Attractions

At makiromita 12 kubva mugungwa, pedyo vanobwembura rworwizi Arno, Pisa iguta diki rwevharanda huru zvinokwezva Italy. KuMiddle Ages guta raiva guta guru rimwe nepagungwa chinoda, uye akadzivirira Italian kumhenderekedzo kubva Saracens uye vaArabhu. Uyezve, Pisa, teaming pamwe nemamwe mugungwa chinoda, akava navaArabhu vakawanda zvitsuwa kweGungwa reMediterranean. Vagari guta rino zvakaiswa pasi Sisiri Sardinia uye kuCalabria. Zvino chinhu chaiyo miziyamu kuEurope kukosha, uye vashanyi vakawanda vanoshanyira guta Pisa. Mepu iri zvinotyisa - ndiwo anobatsira yavo nyika Ages mapurani.

Pisa dzakawanda mukurumbira vawana mumunda ounyanzvi, tsika uye zvedzidzo tsvakurudzo. Uye kwete yokupedzisira basa reDare womunyika muguta, akakurumbira wokuItaly nyanzvi uye yefizikisi Galileo Galilei makanika. Panzira, pedyo guta ane yendege kuti unobereka zita rake. Asi chikuru zvinokwezva Pisa, vari ounyanzvi ounyanzvi uye mavakirwo ari "Munda Dreams." Ndizvo nzvimbo yaiva kuchamhembe-kumadokero Pisa wekare, pedyo Ages masvingo eguta. Pano guru mitema wemarudzi ndiyo neshongwe bhero, iyo vose vanoziva se "Leaning shongwe", iyo church, baptistery uye kumakuva hwakasimbiswa remakore nepakati rechi11.

We vakavaka Cathedral iri Pisa muna 1064. Akava munhu anoyemurika kuvanasikana akafanana matare akatanga kuvaka mamwe maguta nechepakati Italy. Uyezve, manyorero nayo yakaitwa, yainzi "Pisa Romanesque". Uye kuvaka ichi vakabatsira kuti chokwadi kuti Pisa akaberekwa muvezi anozivikanwa chikoro, yakavambwa Dzhovanni Pizano uye Niccolo. Vazhinji rainzwika Pisa zvino ari katedraali ichi. Izvi Somuenzaniso, San Ranieri Portal, kare akashanda huru suo mariri. Akavaka Tenzi wake Pisa Bonanno Pisano. Hwaro portal iri 24 endarira Panel pairi aisiya mifananidzo kubva muTestamende Itsva.

Zvinokonzera Cathedral iri "Leaning shongwe", pasina izvo rainzwika Pisa zvaisazova nomukurumbira. Pashure pezvose, ayo kurereka kwakaunza pose mbiri kuna belfry ichi. Pakutanga, zvakanga akaronga kuvaka 70-mutinhimira-soro, asi nekuda kunonaya ivhu vavaki pataimira 55 kuivaka Bonanno Pisano akatanga muna 1173, uye akapedza kuvaka Tommaso Pisano mukupera remakore rechi14. "Leaning Tower" rine tiers ose loggias nembiru matanhatu. Ivo makakomba kuvakwa cylindrical chimiro uye kwakavakirwa machena chawo, muchimiro mapofu Maberere, akaita yakachena werudzii Pisa. Uye kurereka shongwe akashandiswa Galileo Galilei, vakabata pano kuedza avo kudzidza giravhiti paNyika.

Kunyange vashanyi dziri yakarumbidza kuongorora kumakuva reguta Pisa, ane rainzwika ndivo Gothic kutarira. Nekuivaka akatanga Dzhovanni Di Simone shure muna 1278. Maererano nepfungwa dzake zvakanga vaifungidzira kuti richashandiswa guva nokuda simba uye vakakurumbira nevagari. kumakuva Izvi akakombwa machena rusvingo ane Arch bofu. Asi mumwe wavo ane nezvikumbaridzo maviri. A kumakuva mukati rectangular nzvimbo, uye kurutivi rwayo romukati mune pabiravira pamwe Maberere. Pamasvingo pabiravira nhoroondo kubva muTestamende Yekare, ane munyori ndiye Betsonno Gozzoli. Panewo basa Spinello Arettino uye Tadeo Gadhi.

Next Kukwezva Pisa - Baptistery. Chivako ichi raundi ine dhayamita pamusoro 35,5 metres, kwakaitwa Romanesque manyorerwo uye yakashongedzwa balconies uye arcades. Korona yake kunoshamisa Pyramid serin'i rising. Kuvaka Baptistery akatanga muna 1153. Zviri pano kuti cheya inochengeterwa Nicola Pisano, kuti mifananidzo yakaitwa naye, uye zvikuru octagonal Fonts, iyo inlaid pamwe mavara machena. Pfungwa idzi Pisa zvinokwezva zvinogona akashanya pazuva, asi chiitiko zvirokwazvo kwoupenyu hwose.