Kirovograd. Renaming guta riri gadziriro mutemo decommunisation

Under murayiro pamusoro decommunisation pashure Dnipropetrovsk uye Kirovohrad aitarisirwa (Ukraine). Renaming Muzhizha 2016 uye akaita sefungu dzakakurumbira okutsutsumwa.

Wave kubva renaming muUkraine

Renaming kuUkraine yakatanga kuumbwa mutemo "On mhosva Communist uye National Socialist (Nazi) utongi hwoudzvinyiriri muUkraine kurambidzwa anoparadzirwa zviratidzo zvavo."

Decommunization akasiyanisa "Leninopadom" - iri ufuza kuparadzwa pakati Zvivako Soviet yaitonga mumaguta nechepakati uye kumadokero kweUkraine. Pasi mutemo akanga denderedzwa vanhu vane mabasa Hakupindirani zvitsva kosi enyika.

City Kirovograd Aripiko uye chii zvinoshamisa?

Kirovograd Regional Center (yava kunzi Kropiwnicki) riri mu nechepakati Ukraine. Guta guru maindasitiri muzinda. Panguva apo Donetsk agglomeration achiri rutivi rweUkraine, pedyo uye zvibereko pamwe hwakagadzwa pakati maindasitiri zvivako yawo. Uyewo Kirovograd - chinhu chinokosha chokufambisa nomusimboti, dzidzo uye zvetsika muzinda Kirovograd nharaunda.

Nhoroondo mazita mumusha

Panguva dzakasiyana, Kirovograd (renaming zvakaitika katatu, kunze yokupedzisira zita change) akanzi zvakasiyana. The guta rakanga rakaumbwa pana Elizabeth. The Seneti aronga kuti Empress akawana nhare idzva iri nyika Zaporizhzhya sich uye Hetman. Vaizvambarara akakombwa nzvimbo inonzi Yelizavetgrad: zita aumba sezvingatarisirwa rinobva "Nhare Mutsvene Elizabeth." Muchiitiko chino, hazvina pamusoro ipapo Empress Elizabeth, uye waro anorichengeta mutsvene zvakananga.

Elizavetgrad (Kirovograd ano, renaming kwakaitika muna 1939) vakapiwa kodzero guta mushure annexation pamusoro Crimea. Zvadaro, nhare akarasikirwa yayo inokosha kukosha uye zvombo. Mushure Bolsheviks vakauya munharaunda inonzi Zinoviev (zita kusvikira 1934, Kirovograd). Renaming kwakaitika nezvikonzero zvakafanana sezvo vavariro ano wokuUkraine nemasimba, t. E. Nokuda mismatch zita zvekare dzidziso itsva.

Pashure resonant umhondi munhu akakurumbira enyika Kirov akatanga zvakare renaming migwagwa uye maguta. Kunyanya ndiye Zinoviev, vaakadana guta rainzi kare Kirovograd (zita muna 1934, zita dzakapfuura imwe gumi), akapomerwa aedza Kirov. The ipapo renaming kunewo chokuita chete Kirovogradska nzvimbo inotungamirwa.

Recently zita Kirovograd: chokwadi

City Kirovograd ari pamutemo zita ichangopfuura - Chikunguru 14, 2016. Zita idzva musha - Kropyvnytskyi. Hurumende kuitika, Chokwadi, vasingagoni kusiya yaimbova zita nokuti guta rainzi pashure yakakurumbira mutungamiri Soviet S. M. Kirova. Local vanogaramo categorically haana akabvuma of Verkhovna Batsirai pakati renaming, saka kuti chisarudzo nehurumende dzakadzokorora tambo okutsutsumwa vemunyika uye veko yaitonga. No mhinduro yakanga yatorwa kurutivi Verkhovna Batsirai.

Kuwedzera guta rainzi Kirovograd renaming migwagwa uyewo. Vakashandura mazita 75 migwagwa uye alleys. Vaimbove mazita avo zvimwe nowenyika nguva USSR, iyo iri Ukraine ano rakarambidzwa. Street renaming muna Kirovograd (akanyorwa pazasi) akamutsa zvinotevera: Red Army (nhasi - Abrikosov), Soviet (Ivan Pohitonova) Square Pavlik Morozov (Youth), Maria Ulyanova (Besarabsky), Decembrists (zvino Nikolaya Sadovskogo) uye zvichingodaro. Leninsky dunhu akanga apiwa zita rokuti muna Podolsk, Kirov yava kunzi Fortechny (Ukr.).

Misangano mikuru uye kunzwisisa zviri nedanho renaming

Mutongo Verkhovna Batsirai kuti rename guta riri Kropyvnytskyi akakonzera dutu dzakakurumbira kunyunyuta. Vanhu vakabuda vachinyunyuta panguva pakuvaka Verkhovna Batsirai, kanzuru guta uyewo akashora renaming pakati Kirovohrad chokuremekedza mutambi pakati yemitambo Kropivnitskogo Mark, uyo akaberekerwa Kirovograd mudunhu.

Vazhinji vanogara (82%) akavhotera pamusoro renaming kweguta zvavo. Kana isu kushandisa mutemo "On decommunisation" hazvingadziviswi, ipapo Kirovograd kudzokera mumwe aimbova mazita - Elizavetgrad veguta akasarudza kuvhota. Hazvina bvumidzwa, maererano vanhu, kushandisa imwe nzira - Ingul. Vakadzokera zita yekare yeguta, zviri here kudzorera nhoroondo kururamisira.

Zviya, ane zita idzva kwenguva refu kugona kusarudza pamusoro remunharaunda yaitonga. Vatariri pakupedzisira vakatsigira zita Ingul. The chirongwa raitsigirwa panguva hurumende pamwero - muna Committee iri State Building uye hurumende nemakanzuru.

Sezvo zita, vakagamuchirwa somugumisiro nyanzvi yesayenzi uye Verkhovna Batsirai, zviri nomutorwa kuvagari uye zviremera zvomunzvimbo vane yaimbova Kirovograd. Nokuti zita idzva 230 mavhoti (kubva 330) kuti vanhu vevatariri of Verkhovna Batsirai of yeko referendamu mukuru zviremera Havana kurindira. Hurumende vaisagona kudzivisa kudzoka musoro kubva pamazuva Russian Empire. Uye Mark Kropyvnytskyi kunyange akanga kunoshamisa ndeuke yemitambo, asi vanhu vazhinji muguta akanzwa zita akakurumbira National mumutambo kokutanga.

Ndezvipi zvimwe Ukrainian maguta zita?

Pasi mutemo pamusoro decommunisation vakanga vakawanda mataundi maduku uye mumigwagwa, asi zvikuru makuru nemisha kwete chete - nzvimbo kumatunhu (kusanganisira Kirovograd). Renaming kwakaitika Dnepropetrovsk, iyo yava kunzi Dnepr (kana of the dnipro river muna wokuUkraine). Nokudaro, Verkhovna Batsirai akagura sechiyeuchidzo yeRussian Empire.

Vakashandura zita Dneprodzerzhinsk (musi Kamenskoe) Komsomolsk (zvino Gorishnii Plavni) Ulyanovka (Blagoveshchensk), uye vamwe. Vose Maguta aya dziri muna Dnipropetrovsk mudunhu. General sefungu renaming sei kunyanya Donetsk uye Lugansk nharaunda, Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Kherson, Odessa, t. E. The kumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva kumatunhu Ukraine.

Chii chinofadza, vamwe nemisha, zita Batsirai, uye zvose dziri muna Donetsk uye Luhansk People Republic kana Russian Crimea. Ukrainian zviremera zvokuzvikudza relabeled maguta 150 vari kusingadzoreki ari munharaunda yavo.