"Kesari - zvaKesari uye kuna Mwari - vamwari": kukosha phraseologism uye nhoroondo yaro

Zvichida vose kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake vakanzwa mashoko "Kesari - zvaKesari uye kuna Mwari -. Vamwari ndezvaJehovha" Zvisinei, haasi munhu wose anonzwisisa kukosha phraseologism ichi. Kunyanya shoma vanoziva kwakatangira ichi hove mutsara.

Izvo zvinoreva "Mwari - vamwari, Caesar - Caesar"

Kunyange zvazvo paine zvakawanda Misiyano chitaurwa ichi, ndicho anyatsoona iri: ". Ipai Kesari - zvaKesari, uye kuna Mwari - Mwari" Musimboti phraseological pachishandiswa mumwe zvakaenzana rinozivikanwa dimikira: "Kune mumwe wake." Dzimwe kukosha phraseologism ichi zvichishandurwa sezvo vose vanofanira kuwana chii akakodzera (yaakanzi).

Caesar - ndiani ichi?

Usati wadzidza nezvenhoroondo phraseologism ichi, tinofanira kujekesa ainzi Kesari uye nei munhu ane chikwereti naye chinhu kupa.

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, mambo weRoma wokutanga aiva mutungamiri mukuru muchiuto uye anofunga Yuliy Tsezar. Akamutevera, Umambo hweRoma kare uye vaisagona kudzokera kunyika. Pashure Yuliya Tsezarya nguva dzose ane mambo. Sezvo vose vairemekedza mutakuri rokuremekedza ichi pakutanga, wekutanga akawedzera mazita avo uye zita guru Gaya Yuliya - "Kesari".

Kwapera makore mashomanana, shoko "Kesari" kubva zita chairo rakava rakajairika - ". Mambo" kureva Kubvira ipapo, mutongi mumwe kuRoma yainzi Kesari.

Kubva mutauro Latin, zvakataurwa mune hweRoma, shoko "Kesari" akatamira kune rimwe. Zvisinei, zvakanyorwa Latin shoko «zvaKesari» munyika dzakasiyana verenga munzira dzakasiyana, sezvo tsamba «C» pane mumwe kwainge [kuna], uye vamwe sezvo [d], uye «S» aigona kuverengwa se [munhu] kana [ S]. With ichi mune mimwe mitauro, shoko rokuti "Kesari" anotaurwa so "Kesari", kunyanya mune necheSalvic, kunyange zvaishandiswa vaviri. Nenzira, mumakore, "Kesari" kwava "mambo" - kuti akazozivikanwa vatongi, sezvo muUmambo hweRoma.

Uyo akati: "Mwari - vamwari, Caesar - Caesar"?

Kunzwisiswa, Caesar - ndiani zvinokosha kutaridzwa munyori yakakurumbira mutsara. Zvaanazvo izvozvo anoratidza Jesu Kristu - mumwe unhu yakakurumbira munhoroondo yevanhu.

Nyaya phraseologism

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, panguva apo Jesu akararama, nyika yake kare kukundwa nevaRoma uye kukava rimwe enyika. Kunyange zvisingaiti vakanaka zvakanaka aitonga vaIsraeri, vakanga kuremekedzwa nokuda netsika dzavo uye chitendero, vazukuru vaAbrahamu akarota yokupukunyuka. Naizvozvo nguva nenguva yakanga kwokurangana uye kumukira. Asi zviremera veRoma vakakwanisa kudzvinyirira navo. Pasinei neizvi, kuvavenga occupiers kwavanhu kwakanga simba. Taizviziva kuti vaFarisi - mumwe akasimba masangano vechitendero chechiJudha kuti vakashandisa kuremekedzwa kwevanhu uye kazhinji vane simba guru.

Panguva iyoyo Jesu wakatanga kuparidza, uye kuti kushingaira kushanda zvishamiso pfupi akawana simba guru pamusoro pavanhu, uye vaFarisi vakatanga kumuitira shanje. Naizvozvo, sezvo vakawanda vavo vakanga vachitsvaka nzira kuzvidza "aikwikwidza" mukuona kwenzanga.

Kuti izvi zvidaro, Jesu akaronga zviteyeso siyana uye mibvunzo runonyengera. Mumwe wavo kunetseka mitero kana zvakakodzera kuripira kuna Kesari. Bvunza mubvunzo wakadaro, mumwe wevaFarisi vatarisira kuti abate shoko raJesu. Pashure pezvose, kana iye achava parutivi vanhu uye kupindura, "Kwete, haufaniri kubhadhara," vaFarisi aigona kuzivisa izvozvo mupanduki, uye kuti vape Romans. Kana Jesu ungabvuma kuti vanovengwa Romans mitero vachiri kubhadhara, vanhu ubve kwaAri.

Asi, sezviri muBhaibheri, Kristu akakwanisa kuverenga kufunga nevavariro vanhu vaone. iye Kuona chinangwa chechokwadi imwe nzira mubvunzo, akakumbira mari. Akabvunza munhu akabvunza mubvunzo, ane Profile anoratidzwa pamusoro payo.

Chikavhiringidzwa muFarisi akapa mhinduro kuti Caesar (Caesar). Jesu akataura kwaari mhinduro iyi: ". Ipai Kesari - zvaKesari, uye kuna Mwari - vamwari"
Phraseologism kukosha iyi kwaireva kuti aifanira kupa vose wakakodzera. Caesar - Mari chiso chake chaakanga kwakamboitwa vakundwa nyika, uye kuna Mwari - rumbidzo uye kuteerera.

Kupi uye pasi ezvinhu, kutaurwa chomutsara uyu wokutanga?

A Mujenya akati pamusoro dimikira kuti "Kesari - zvaKesari uye kuna Mwari -. Vamwari" Phraseologism ukoshi, ayo munyori, uye nhoroondo chitarisiko zvino anozivikanwa kwatiri. Zvinofanira kujekesa umo kutaurwa, ichi hove mutsara. Chokwadi, Magwaro. Pano hupenyu hwaKristu uye mabasa ake anotiudza zvakawanda muEvhangeri ina. Ndivo vadzidzi nemashoko avo vachiedza kutsanangura chii vakarangarira pamusoro Mudzidzisi. Muna Evhangeri nhatu mana anenge kufanana nyaya pakuonekwa dimikira "Ipai kuna Kesari - zvaKesari, uye kuna Mwari -. Vamwari" Phraseologism anokoshesa zvinyorwa izvi ndiko chete.

Kusara ndiye Gospel wechina mupositori John, pasina panotaurwa yakadaro chiitiko.

Pakati pevafundisi pane shanduro inotsanangura zvinenge kufanana kurondedzerwa chete zviitiko nevanhu vakasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti munguva Kristu paiva bhuku duku umo huru dzaJesu mharidzo zvakanyorwa, asi gare gare akanga akarasika. Pakunyorera dzeEvhangeri vadzidzi vaishandisa mazwi akatorwa mubhuku rino, iyo, zvichida, aiva akakurumbira okuti, "Ipai kuna Kesari - zvaKesari, uye kuna Mwari -. Mwari" Zvisinei, dzidziso iyi yanga vakatsoropodza zvakaipisisa kubva hazvingaiti kuti ibhuku unokosha ichi chingadai chete akarasika.

Nechekare emakore anenge makumi maviri papfuura kubvira, sezvo Kristu akataura akakurumbira okuti: "Ipai kuna Kesari - Kesari uye Mwari - vamwari." Phraseologism ukoshi kwemakore asina kuchinja, sezvo zvinoitika pamwe akachenjera zvechokwadi mashoko.