Kazan Khanate: kubatana Russia muna kare maonero

Chii chaiva Khanate muKazan? Kubatana naye Russia chakaita kuti 15 ST remakore, kusvikira nguva rokutonga Ivana Groznogo. Yaiva nguva inotungamirwa Russia, mumwe nzendo simba rayo. Izvi zvakabatsira nekuvongwa zvose upfumi uye zvechiuto ramambo. Asi kuti kuwana zvizere mufananidzo zviitiko nguva, unofanira kutarisa kwete chete panguva mugumisiro, asi mhaka zvimwe zviitiko yezvematongetwo.

Kubatana Kazan Khanate, vadzidzi zviitiko uye vavariro dzavo - zvose inokurukurwa pazasi.

Relations pamwe Moscow

Pakutanga, munguva rakavhara 14-16 remakore vakasuwa pane mapoka maviri aiva anorwisana enyika maonero uye zvinangwa zviri Kazan Khanate. Vateveri boka rokutanga vaivimba runyararo coexistence pamwe Muscovy kuti kunobatsira affiliate zvokutengeserana uye mamiriro ezveupfumi. Boka rechipiri vavakidzani vaiona seinokonzera varanda uye chinhu nokuda nyore zvakapambwa. Vatsigiri enyika mutsara pamusoro Crimean Khanate, waiva munhu akaoma zvikuru noukama Moscow rakakunda. Kazan Khanate, richibatana Russia iro panguva zvaiita sezvisingaiti, kudzivirira ayo nezvido mudunhu.

Moscow protege pachigaro choushe

The kuedza kutanga kugara pachigaro choushe Khanate womunhu, yakavimbika Russian, rakapera muna 1467 uye haana kubudirira. Nokuda kudhumhana enyika zvido nyika Upper Volga nharaunda, vaviri inoti vaigara kugara makakatanwa. Kuramba kutumira mauto uye kuedza zvavanogona zviitiko Kazan Khanate, Moscow Anotsvaka munzira dzose kuti agare pachigaro choushe munhu zvakanaka.

Kurwa, izvo kwemakore akawanda, nokuti Kazan muna 1487 vachiri rakakundwa Russian, uye chigaro rakadzikwa Mohammed Emin, akavimbika kuna mambo. Panguva yokutonga kwake, zvino uye ipapo kumukirana, nenharo uye yarongwa kwamachinda, iyo akatsvaka achinakurira Khan. Achiona izvi, Ivan III akaita zvichemo uye haana kuvhiringidza Kukundwa Amin. Asi, akava Khan, Abdul-Latif, munun'una Emin.

Hondo 1521

Apo zviremera Giray youmambo, hondo pakati umambo muMoscow uye Kazan Khanate mberi. Munguva yehondo muna 1521, apo mauto Va Giray Mehmed Giray uye yakabatana pamusoro Moscow, musungwa akanga dzikapiswa manomwe namazana vanhu, maererano neuchapupu chete yaMakoronike. Zvichida, nhamba yacho chaiyo yakanga yakakwirira zvikuru. Munguva yehondo, akatambudzika Murom, Vladimir nedzimwe nyika. Kunyange zvazvo nguva rutsigiro rwemauto, kazhinji kurwisana wokutanga yakakanda Moscow. Saka, 12 Kusanzwisisana uto Kazan Khanate hondo yakatanga nguva 4 chete. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, rakamanikidzwa kuitisa kudzivirira Mutemo pamwe yezwi inogumbura. Parallel izvi, kuti Khanate vakaita rinopikisa, kuita nguva vachirwisa uye simba mamiriro. Sezvingatarisirwa, mupikisi kwakadaro ngozi haafaniri kugara pedyo kumuganhu umambo. Kazan Khanate kuti accession Russia uko kwaizova ruponeso, kuti titsungirire mubasa vachirwisa. Zvinonzi kutanga itsva hondo hombe kuti ichapedza zvose.

Kazan Khanate: accession kuRussia haasi kure

Kuona kukundikana mishandirapamwe maviri, nzwisisika kugadzirira hondo itsva kwakatangwa varayirwa namambo. Saka, dzakatevedzana zvinhu kuti vaifanira kusimbisa vose kuzvidzivirira uye kunogumbura simba hondo. Good tactical chisarudzo chaiva kuvaka nhare Sviyazhsk. Raiva pedyo kumuganhu Khanate, izvo zvakaita kuti tikwanise kuramba ndisina ravarwi ikoko uye zvokudya. Vakaungana mauto vakanga vakabata kwete chete simbi, asiwo kutenda. In kufanana enyika zvairehwa hondo uye vakapfeka nechimiro chokureva dzechitendero, kuva analogue kusunungurwa danidziro vaKristu vaMuslim. Army kuna Kazan kuisa mberi mune muzhizha 1552. Akarayira rwendo pachake Ivan Grozny. Mumazuva iwayo kwakanga haripindiki, rakavakirwa nhare. Kumativi maviri waidzivirira nzizi pamwe nokukurumidza aibuda, uye wechitatu - igoronga rakadzika. Mauto waMambo vakasangana nemishonga, asi mukuru muvengi nhamba uye michina.

Vanoshandisa kukombwa zvombo uye zvinoputika, izvo zvakaita kuti tikwanise kuparadza chete tsime mvura vagari. Somugumisiro, mumwe yatanga, uye attenuated sortie wechiTatar kuva isashande.

ari kubatwa zviri Kazan

Tichitarisa accession of Kazan Khanate, gore 1552 anogona kunzi zvinouraya. Achiona kuti vagari vari vakaurayiwa denda, mambo akabvunza kuti yokuupa, asi ari weboka Nhaurirano akarambwa. Ipapo mauto akatanga kugadzirira kuti kukombwa. Simba Kazan nevanozvitsigira havagoni kukunda anenge mapfumo guta. Achitsanangura akazotevera annexation of Kazan Khanate, vadzidzi kuti chiitiko vakaudzwa kuti guta rakanga rakapotsa kuchekwa.

Nhoroondo ukoshi

Kazan Khanate, richibatana Russia idzo Zvichakadaro zvachose kuchaitwa, tichigadzira kumwezve kuwedzera kuMabvazuva uye kugadzwa zvoupfumi ukama Caucasus nyika. Uyezve, paiva nengozi kuti kurwiswa uye vachirwisa pedyo Crimean Khanate uye hweOttoman Empire, vamire shure kwake.