Japan Currency: mari kukura nhoroondo

Sezvaunoziva, munyika pane zvinenge sezvo zhinji mhando mari, asi panyika pane changamire inoti. Anenge ose ane chitarisiko mari yako pane achabatsirwa kuchinja munyika ane kwenhau kukosha. Hakuna Kusara uye currency kweJapan, izvo akasimuka munguva ichikosha kuchinja kuJapan.

Kana akaita Yen?

The mari Hurongwa chitsuwa mamiriro kuna Meiji vanomiririra siyana zvinhu: iwayo semapepa manotsi uye mari akasiyana anokosha simbi (mhangura, sirivha nendarama). Uyezve, panguva kuenzana mumatunhu, uye kushanda nechepakati kuzvidzora vatambi, uye mari vakaparadzana umambo. ino mari kuparadzirwa rakanga rakaoma uye akanzi "Zen".

Modern Japanese mari akauya pashure vamwe reformative kuchinja munyika panguva Meiji nguva (1869). Zvadaro, hurumende vakagamuchira currency ezvinhu ane grade calculus, umo mumwe aiva 100 Yen sen, uye vokupedzisira aikwanisa kukamurwa 10 Rin.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti dzibvise chairema Japan panguva wokugamuchirwa akanga zvakananga akasungirirwa yose yemandorokwati. Yen mari First aiva akaenzana 15 MG yendarama nesirivha nokuchengetedza pamusoro 24.3 d mavanga aya dzakavapoteredza, uye izvi akasiyana mari yaainge (izvo zvinowanikwa zvakasiyana zvitarisiko: sikweya, denderedzwa, rectangular, nezvimwewo), somugumisiro, uye kuwana kwavo inonzi "Yen" kubva unhu Yen (kumativi).

mari negwaro

Pakatangwa mureza mari kweJapan zvasungwa munhu "wakanaka bloc" pane waivapo kutsamira yawo mari kubva yeBritain iri mugove upfumi hwenyika. Muna 1933, Japan aifanira kusiya goridhe mureza, uye pashure paizvozvo iyo Gengi kunokanganisa chitsama simbi anokosha, izvo aiva zvachose mari kweJapan. Mune 40s remakore rechi20, kusagadzikana mamiriro hwenyika uye muchiuto zviito China kwakaguma kuwa zviri yomuchinda chinhu akaisa 15 MG kusvika 2,9 MG. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, hurumende chitsuwa rudzi asarudza kuti idzokere kunzvimbo US dhora.

Muna 1953, IMF pamutemo rakabvuma parity ari Japanese mari, iyo yave kwaenzaniswa 2,5 MG nendarama. Nokudaro mari kuti Japan yawana kuziva dzakawanda. Zvishoma nezvishoma, Yen akasimuka, uye yakava convertible mari.

bhangi manotsi

Modern pachishandiswa muripo muJapan vari bepa mari sangano 10 000 uye mari 1, 10 uye 50, uyewo 100 uye 500 Yen. Pre-huripo zviratidzo zviduku, zvakadai Rin uye Sen, vakanga akabvisa. Kana muverengi anofarira mubvunzo iri mari iri Japan (ndiko kuti anotarisa), ratinoparidza zvinotevera mashoko.

500 mari, 100 Yen uye 50 vari akagadzirwa Ni chiwanikwa iri seri tsika idzi vanoonekwa maruva kuti vari zvikuru kukosha kuti vanhu vari munyika ino (Paulownia, Cherry uye chrysanthemum).

Coins nokuti 10 Yen uye 5 dziri yendarira, uye zvifananidzo zvavo munoshongedza temberi wechiBuddha uye nzeve mupunga, ukuwo. Nokuti 1 Yen ndiye aruminiyamu, kurutivi pamberi iri yakashongedzwa chiratidzo seedling.

Paper manotsi ane Portraits zvikuru kukosha vanhu Japan. Zvinoita, sezvinoita mutemo, vashandi vakagamuchira mukurumbira munyika mumunda mabhuku, chiedza uye nedzimwe nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, 1,000 Yen ari yakashongedzwa mufananidzo Natsume Soseki. Yeuka zvakare kuti nezita mari chairema muJapan maitiro rwezvemabhengi Codes - JPY.

To musi, kwakadai mari vakarasikirwa zvimwe uremu ari upfumi nyika somugumisiro simba nokudengenyeka kwakaguma guru nezvinhu uyewo dambudziko ezvinhu munyika munharaunda. Zvisinei, Yen kuramba kushandiswa vapfuwi exchanges, sezvo ane yakatsiga zvikuru chinzvimbo tichienzanisa nedzimwe dzeEurope.