Kurema kwevana pamwedzi

Vabereki vaduku vose vari kushushikana kana kuwedzera uye, kunyanya, kuremera kwomwana kunowanzoitika. Mushure mezvose, vana vaduku zvikuru ndeimwe yezviratidzo zvakajeka zvehutano: zvakasimba hazviwanisi kuwedzera - chimwe chinhu chakashata nekukura uye mamiriro ezvehutano, zvinodikanwa kutaurirana unyanzvi uye, zvichida, kurapa. Nokudaro, kuyerwa kwemwana nemwedzi kunofanira kuzivikanwa kune mubereki wese wechidiki, kuitira kuti arege kutyisidzirwa.

Kuenzanisa kureba, kuyerwa kwemwana, tafura haina kuratidza kwauri kuti vana vane mazamu echeche vanogara vachiri vaduku kune vezera ravo, vashandi, saka kupotsa zvishoma kubva pachiratidzo kunobvumirwa. Zvatove zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuita kwemwana, mafungiro ake: mwana anofara uye anoshingaira, izvo zvinoreva kuti kuyerwa kwakadaro ndiko kwaanoita kwaari.

Pakutanga kwezana remakore rino, World Health Organization yakaratidza zvakare kukura uye kuyerwa kwemwana kuitira kuti zvigadziriswe zvakakodzera kumatafura ezvi zviratidzo, semakore makumi maviri apfuura mararamiro evanhu vakawanda akachinja zvikuru. Mukuwedzera, zvakasarudzwa kuti zvifungisisewo zvepabonde zvechecheche pavanoderedza huwandu hwehutano hwechimiro.

Somugumisiro, chiremu chakarehwa pakuzvarwa muvasikana chaizivikanwa se 3.2 kg, uye muvakomana - 3.3 kg. Kurema, zvakaringana, 2.4 kg uye 2.5 kg zvakanyanya kwazvo, zvinotonyanya kukosha kumwana. Vana vakakura vasikana vanoberekwa vane uremu hunenge 4.2 kg nekuwedzera, nevakomana - kubva pa4.4 kg. Kana iri kukura, vasikana vanowanzoberekerwa vakakomberedza 47.4 - 51 cm, uye vakomana - 48.1 - 49.9 cm.

Kwemwedzi wokutanga wehupenyu, uremu hwemwana paavhareji hunofanira kuwedzera nema 1200 gm, uye hupamhi - kwete pasi pe4 cm Usazvidya mwoyo kana mumazuva ekutanga mushure mekuberekwa mwana wako akarashika magiramu anokosha - izvi zvinowanzo uye zvine maonero ezvakanaka. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti pakuguma kwekugara muchipatara mwana atotanga kuwedzera kuwedzera.

Zvichida, pane vanhu vashomanana vasingazivi kuti vana vanokurumidza kukura sei. Pamwedzi wega wega, vana vanowana ma 600 gm uye vanokura zvinenge 2-2.5 cm. Nokuzvarwa kwavo kwekutanga kwemazuva ekuberekwa, vanowedzera zvikuru kwazvo: kukura kwevana vakawanda vegore rimwe chete kubva kune 77 kusvika ku 80 cm, uye uremu hunosvika 10 kg. Kunyangwe, nekuzvidemba, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chechipiri yechishanu yemazuva ano inonyanya kuwandisa, iyo inokanganisa hupenyu hwake huripo uye huchauya. Uye vanhu vakuru vese vanogona kutarisira ramangwana ravo nhasi, kwete kusanganisira zvisina kururama, kuti huru, yehutano.

Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kukura uye kuyerwa kwemwana kunowedzera zvisina kufanira, asi kune zvikwata zvakawanda: mumwedzi 8 - 10, makore matatu, pamakore manomwe. Saka usatya, kana kamwe-kamwe mwana wako akatanga kukura sembebvu - izvi zvinowanzoitika. Asi kana iye, pane zvinopesana, achiisa kure nechekare mushure memaitiro, zvino unofanirwa kushanyira endocrinologist nokukurumidza kana zvichibvira uye uone mwana wacho nokuda kwekushayikwa kwemamwe mahomoni, sezvo mwana ari muduku, mikana yakawanda yekugadzirisa kubudirira kwegadziriro iyi.

Kureba uye kuyerwa kwemwana akabuda kubva paucheche zvinogona kuverengerwa nemazeremu anotevera:

Kureba = 75 cm + (7 cm * N)

Kurema = 10 kg + 2.5 * N, N - nhamba yemakore akazara

Uye pakupedzisira, ndinoda kukurudzira mavhareji ekuratidza kuwedzera kwekukura nekurema kwevana vari pasi pemakore mashanu (asi musakanganwa - mwana mumwe nomumwe ari mumwechete kunyange mune izvi!):

Vasikana / Vakomana

Kurema (cm) / Kurema (g) / Kureba (cm) / Kurema (g)

Mwedzi 1 53/4100/54/4300

Mwedzi 2 56/4800/57/5100

3 mwedzi 59/5400/60/5800

Mwedzi 4 62/6000/63/6600

Mwedzi 5 64/6700/66/7200

6 mwedzi 66/7400/68/7900

Mwedzi 7 68/8000/70/8400

8 mwedzi 70/8500/72/8800

Mwedzi 9 72/8900/73/9200

Mwedzi 10 73/9300/74/9700

11 mwedzi 74/9600/75/10200

Mwedzi 12 75/9800/76/10400

1.5 makore 81/11100/82/11600

2 years 86/12200/88/12700

2.5 makore 91/13300/93/13700

Makore 3 96/14300/97/14700

3.5 makore 100/15200/101/15600

Makore 4 104/16500/105/17000

4.5 makore 107/17400/108/17800

Makore mashanu 111/18600/112/19200

Mwana mukuru, mwana mukuru, mukuru mukuru pakati pezviratidzo zvakaratidzwa uye chaiwo. Saka, pamagumo etafura, mutsauko wakadaro unogona kusvika 3 kg uye 3-4 cm. Chokwadi ndechekuti vana vepachikoro vasati vane simba rakakura rekukura uye kuyerwa kwehutano, sekune vacheche, umo masentimita ose ne gram anokosha.

Utano uye mufaro kune iwe nevana vako!