Interesting zvinhu kubva upenyu Bloc uye ake okugadzira zvinhu. Biography

Alexander Blok, zvinonakidza zvinhu zvoupenyu izvo anopiwa munyaya - imwe yakakurumbira vadetembi vari Silver Age.

Zvakatanga saka

The imba Beketov, apo mudetembi vakapedza ake pauduku, nhetembo aida uye vanoongwa. Vakanyora mumhuri, uyo ari jest, uyo zvakakomba, anenge zvose. Panyaya iyi, unogona kuguma yokutanga inonakidza chokwadi muupenyu uye zvinhu uye pamusoro Bloc. Sezvo aibvuma nomudetembi, chinyoreso bvunzo zvinoshanda makore mashanu pamusoro. Little Sasha akanyora nhetembo diki, Ngano, izvo neatly akadhindwa tsamba, kutevedzerwa kune Albums. Mumakore zvose rakaita inofanira kuva: tafura mukati, inopenya mifananidzo. Zvinenge zvose "kuunganidza" mukomana amai vakazvipira chevana, sezvinoratidzwa nemashoko kubudikidza naye.

makore mapfumbamwe, Sasha aiva "kusunungurwa" remwedzi magazini "chikepe", zvakafanira muna kwakajairika kemabhuku. Gare gare, muna 94-97-ies, "ari mupepeti" musha manyorero "Bulletin", bhuku racho iro raisanganisira hama dzose. Pano, Sezvineiwo, vaiva yakawanda prose mabasa muduku Blok. Asi zvakakomba, Alexander akatanga kurondedzera kuna okugadzira zvinhu chete makore gumi nemasere. Panguva iyoyo yake "piggy kubhengi" aiva nhetembo anenge masere.

Interesting zvinhu kubva Bloc woupenyu: chikoro

Kubva pakuzvarwa Beketovs waidzivirira Sasha kubva zvose zvakaipa zvakanga zvichiitika vakamupoteredza. Naizvozvo, kubvuma makore gumi nerimwe Vvedenskuju kuchikoro, riri kumucheto St. Petersburg, aiva chinokatyamadza chaiko. Kubva vagadzikana noushamwari pamba kutaura unyanzvi, akarova panzvimbo boka uchishevedzera kwazvo yakasvikawo vakomana. Chinorwadza mwoyo nokungwarira uye vakadzidza Sasha yakabereka uye vadzidzisi. Kwete mukana pashure dzangu zuva rokutanga pachikoro, akati yakarohwa zvikuru vanhu. Gare gare vanoshanyira sangano kuva mukomana muushumiri, uye shamwari wekutanga akazviratidza chete vevaGiriki. Ndiyo Biography of Bloc, vanonakidza zvinhu zvoupenyu izvo zvinobatsira kutarisa kwaari zvake.

nerudo nyanduri First

All Zvidhinha okugadzira zvinhu vanoda kuziva wake, ld Mendeleev ndiye dzakaunganidzwa "Poems pamusoro Beautiful Lady" chakatsaurirwa. Asi havasi vose vanoziva kuti neMuse Nyanduri akatanga kwete iye, asi Tridtsatisemiletny KM Sadovskaya.

vachimuziva kwavo kwakaitika muna Bad Nauheim - guta German apo mukomana ane gumi akauya naamai vake uye tete. Alexander mumwedzi asati asimuka kuenda K. Sadouskaya mangwanani ose kutenga naye ruva uye pamwe kwose kwose. nganonyorwa iyi akaramba muSt Petersburg uye kwakatora kusvikira August 98th Block wakabatidzwa chido Anisechka Mendeleev. Uye kunyange November chete gore, muna imwe nhetembo dzake achaonekwa pamusoro mutsetse "anoda, refu-akanganwa" matsamba avo, kunyanya reducible kuti kujekeswa ukama kuchapfuurira kusvikira muzhizha 1901. Sezvo August gore rino, havana kuona kana achitaura zvakawanda. Uye muna 1909, mudetembi yakanga zvakare muna Bad Nauheim, apo, sechiyeuchidzo kare nechido, mumwe ichitanga nhetembo kuberekwa "Makore gumi nemaviri." Heano mamwe dzinonakidza zvinhu kubva upenyu Bloc kwakabatana rudo rwake rwokutanga.

Nhetembo "The gumi"

Block Revolution akagamuchira nechido. Uye kunyange kana akapisa kufarira Shakhmatovo ake, zvose zvikunguro uye tsitsi, akati kuti kuva. Akatizve: Saka, haufanire kuva pfuma. Full netariro yeramangwana 8 January rechi18, akagara pasi kuruoko "Gumi namaviri. Akashanda zuva rose, uye ipapo paiva refu kumbozorora. Last 27-28 January basa rakapera, uye Blok akanyora: ". Nhasi, I - shasha"

Unogona kuunza mamwe dzinonakidza zvinhu kubva Bloc woupenyu chokuita maonero vakararama panguva nhetembo. Somuenzaniso, masoja uye vashandi vakanzi chikwata pachake verenga basa zvakazadza misodzi uye akaratidza kunomufadza nechisimba. Kunyange zvazvo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa Zvisinei, kuti Commissioner vakazoroorwa, akatungamirira theatre dhipatimendi, zano mudetembi kuita pasina dzavose zvadziri asi kunze kwezvavakadzidza - iye akabatanidza pamwe mufananidzo Kristu.

Zvisinei, anenge ose vakadzidza, kusanganisira mudetembi akada vanhu vakatora zvombo kuzorwa naye uye havana kunyange kukwazisana pamusangano. A Z. Gippius, pamberi aimbova pamwe Bloc pamusoro ushamwari mashoko, akanyora zita rake rechipiri muna ndandanda vatengesi uye turncoats vari "kwete lyudyami" aiva naye. Papera chinguva, muna May, iye akatuma mudetembi muunganidzwa itsva, azadzwa ruvengo nokuda Bolsheviks, uyo akagadza mune jira ane detembo "bloc. Mwana, akarasikirwa zvose ... ". The mudetembi akanyora naye mhinduro yakafanana iri rokupedzisira peji kanonzi ne "Skif" uye "Gumi namaviri." Kana muna 1921, Block akaudzwa kuenda kunze kunorapwa, mumwe zvikonzero kuramba ndechokuti ikoko aizofanira kusangana Russian vatama.

Uye rokuratidzwa Mutsara chakakandwa Kolchak paakadzidza pamusoro kunyorerana Gorky Bloc. Uye mumwe uye mumwe zvipo, asi pamusangano vose vachafanira yokuturika kumusoro - izvi zvarinoreva.

okupedzisira chitarisiko

Munyaya dzakawanda, zvichiguma zvinonakidza zvinhu kubva Blok upenyu, iva nechokwadi kuti kutaura manheru, maiva muna rukudzo nedzimba Arts. Zvino April 25, 1921. Mugore Big Drama Theater vaiva zvuru zviviri vanhu. The manheru rakazarurwa Chukovski. Muhurukuro yake, akadana Bloc avakuru vakararama panguva yake pane mudetembi kugumbuka: "Sezvazvakanyorwa zvino panzvimbo?".

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich pamberi veruzhinji wakawondereiko kudai mazuva ose, awora moyo, vari kupfeka dema. Uye chete pakuguma chaipo, pamberi kuverengwa nhetembo "The musikana vaiimba mukwaya yechechi ...", akazviratidza aine chena ruva iri buttonhole yake.

All manheru inzwi rake, izvo zvakakwana anzwa ari pamakona ose horo, wakaridza zvinyoronyoro uye zvakanaka. Vateereri Uchanzwa rinokosha kukosha manheru, taienda zvishoma. Uye pakanyorwa mukuru kunyarara yakarira ouprofita okuti: "Uyu ndiye munhu Wake vamwe." St. Petersburg, uye chokwadi vasisiri kumboona chiwedzerwa misa: kubva mid-April, mugariro wake dzakaderera kubva chirwere USINGAZIKAMWI.

Concerts muMoscow

Maiva muna mangwanani May. Mudetembi akanzwa zvakaipa, asi rwendo akaronga haisi akadzima. Zvakaoma netsvimbo, kuwana yacho. Poetry kuverenga nechisimba. Kazhinji mweni pamweya, dzimwe nguva kunyange hasha vateereri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, aiita Alexander Blok - dzinonakidza zvinhu paupenyu vanhu vakakurumbira dzimwe nguva anonzi chokuti, zvichida, nokuti gamba nhoroondo yaiva hachifadzi. Saka, panguva imwe zvesimba of Moscow nyanduri anzwa ari kero yake: "! Hongu ... ndizvo nhetembo akafa murume" Vakati A. Struve, uyo akasarudza nenzira yakadaro kuderedza kwenguva refu hwakawanda pamwe Bloc. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich haana nharo, asi chete akati chinyararire: "Hungu., Ndine vakafa" Uye pamusoro wake rwendo akayeuka sezvo rwaityisa uye hope zvakaoma. Pamberi pake achiri zvinorwadza mwedzi miviri, uye nokuziva kuti akanga ava kufa.

In murume uyu anoshamisa aiva Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Blok, zvinonakidza zvinhu zvoupenyu izvo anopiwa inobva mubhuku V. N. Orlova "Humayun (upenyu Alexander Blok)."