Inlay - chii ichi?

Kazhinji mumabhuku kana nyaya unogona kuwana shoko "encrusted" kana "inlay". Kazhinji pamusoro midziyo uye akasiyana siyana mifananidzo achiti: "inlaid nendarama" kana "sirivha" kana "zvishongo". Asi izvi zvinorevei? Mhinduro yacho inogona kuwanikwa munyaya, uye kuwedzera, dzidza kuita kuzvipira inlay.

Zvazvinoreva

Inlay - rudzi waMosesi, kana yematanda mujinga kuburikidza chubvu vakashandisa mifananidzo mahwendefa vamwe zvinhu, kazhinji zvinokosha simbi. Zita ounyanzvi mhando iyi rinobva muchiLatin shoko incrustatio, rinoreva "kufukidza."

Inoisa nokuti incrustation kunofanira chomumba pamwe pechiso emapuranga nyaya. Kushandiswa kufukidza-siyana nezvinhu:

• simbi;
• mabwe anokosha;
• machena;
• Ceramics;
• muti;
• dzenzou;
• nacre.

Inlay - kutanga anozivikanwa kubva kare uye zvinobudirira kutanga nhasi.

In kare

Munyika Yekare East zhinji inlay nayo anoshumira nopindirana zvinhu mapurani uye kushongedzwa yakanyungudutswa (kunyanya unyanzvi ichi kunze ziso).

Masters Ancient Egypt vaiva nomukurumbira nemano avo vashongedze zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana Ebony inlays anokosha, nyanga dzenzou, nhema nechena porcelain. Saka kupfuma inlaid fenicha, uyewo sarcophagi, zvipfuva, zvipfuva, etc.

MuGirisi yekare uye Roma Anonyanyowanika kushandiswa dzenzou, chakanga inokosha chaizvo uye zvakaoma chaizvo kubata zvinhu. Pairi akacheka chirimwa uye mhuka nezvishongo, dzimwe nguva nenhamba yevanhu. Kazhinji saka yakashongedzwa zvinhu zvakagadzirwa pachena zvinhu.

KuMiddle Ages

Muna XI-XIII emakore. nenguva rokuItari Renaissance akaita akafemera hupenyu hutsva kunyika yekare tsika ounyanzvi, kusanganisira akaitwa rakapera zvigadzirwa. Masters vanoita basa zvakaoma pamusoro pagadzirwe oma mapatani uye murals, zvakanga kureva mapurani hurongwa dzakagadzirwa ibwe jena. Sezvo zvinhu zvokuvakisa inlays kunyanya kushandiswa anokosha uye namatema.

Panguva ino, paiva rakakurumbira uye zvakaoma Florentine waMosesi, umo migumisiro ino unyanzvi-chidimbu zvinoitwa dzinokosha mubatanidzwa mavara uye matombo anokosha.

Kwete chete nesimbi uye matombo

Inlay - a multi-faceted nharaunda yokushongedzwa, uye ane pachake subspecies ayo. Izvi zvinosanganisira pamusoro kushongedzwa unyanzvi:

• notching (simbi iri simbi);
• marquetry (veneered kana kuroorwa-rukoko ukanyatsotarisisa, danda);
• intarsia.

Pakupedzisira chemabhazi marudzi voga. Intarsia - mumwe inlaid huni pehuni. Hwaro dhumhira bwendefa imwe mhando huni, izvo zvinofanira kuva zvakasiyana ruvara uye unaku. Kazhinji hwaro muti rima matombo uye kushongedzwa - chiedza.

nzira iyi yakatanga muIjipiti yekare, uye yakasvika ayo rinozotora Ages Italy. iwe rino rakashandiswa zvikurukuru waMosesi kushongedzwa chechi mapurani uye zvokunyaradza kushongedzwa.

Munezvimwe unyanzvi, yakarongedzwa intarsia zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa nevamwe marudzi inlays.

A vakaparadzana pamusoro inlays, mhando zvakawanda zvemazuva ano zvinogona kunzi kushongedzwa rhinestones. Kune zvitatu chikumbiro nzira kupenyerera rhinestones:

• paasingazonyuri (mapurasitiki, simbi, girazi, Ceramics);
• Textiles (zvipfeko, shangu, mabhegi, etc.);
• womunhu (sekristaro nyora).

Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe ine maitiro ayo uye zvausingakwanisi, asi anobatanidza unyanzvi zvose zvitatu kushandisa chaiyo guruu, izvo wakaiswa uye duku crystals.

Inlaid rhinestones - rakaoma chaizvo uye yaigona basa, izvo anoshandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kubvira tweezers kune toothpicks.

Inkrustiruem pachavo

Kana uine kufarira Arts uye Crafts, unogona kuzviita umene. Made kumba inlay - hazvina kuoma chaizvo.

Masters akashandisa nzira mbiri, zvichienderana nokukura uye kunzwisisa kwakaita muwedzero.

nzira yokutanga - nokuti nyore mufanidzo:

1. Kuona kukura, chimiro uye nzvimbo yacho muwedzero.
2. Cheka zvizere.
3. Pamhidzirai pamusoro pemvura yacho uye tikaswedera pepa rehurukuro unopinza chiridzwa.
4. A pamufananidzo nokuita rusesi (zvigadziko).
5. Shandisa mari kuti pinza.

Nzira yechipiri - kuti openwork chishongo, kana muwedzero riri mupfupi uye kunzwisisa chimiro:

1. Pahwaro mifananidzo.
2. Maererano gandiwa kuita kudzika incision.
3. Chiziri sarudza rusesi ine zvishoma beveled kumicheto.
4. Pemvura nechepasi uye seri muwedzero iri roughened nokuda nani adhesion.
5. Customized muwedzero maererano mukudzokera.
6. Rakachengeteka muwedzero chaiwo guruu.
7. Nyatsoongorora swatanudza pemvura.

Marquetry namaoko anogona kuitwa pasina chinhu chinokosha Ezvemutauro. Asi kunoomeswa uye nguva unoparadza. Mugumisiro hainyadzisi; iwe kuwana kujairika uye dzemhando yepamusoro yakashongedzwa chigadzirwa, kana fenicha, kicheni nemidziyo decoration zvinhu.

Kazhinji vemifananidzo vaiita inlay vokunyepera - kana kudzamisa mavara namatidza rinoshandisirwa matanda, hwakakanyiwa guruu. Saka, unogona kusika nezvaizoitwa tortoiseshell, dzenzou, Ebony, uye zvinokosha mabwe: malachite, tekoizi, etc.

Inlaying raanoziva dzakatangira nyika yekare, inoramba akakodzera uye yakakurumbira ano unyanzvi yakarongedzwa.