Unofunga sei kuti pave HTML-peji? Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kupedza maawa mashoma, uye muchaziva zvinokosha HTML. Uye iwe kusika peji rako rokutanga achagona maminitsi 5.

HTML anomirira HyperText Markup Language. Kushandurwa zvinoreva "Hypertext Markup Language". Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti HTML - hazvisi mumwe mutauro zvirongwa, kureva markup nzvimbo.

browsers All ano vanogona vasingazvioni. Ipapo vanoratidza mashoko ari nyore nzira anoishandisa, sezvo pachine yakanyorerwa nomunyori.

mutauro uyu anoshandisa chaiwo tags. Mumwe chipepa ane basa. Vakawanda vavo. Zvakanakisa, unofanira kudzidza zvose. Asi akatanga nezivo Zvaringana.

HTML Basics

Usati wagadzira HTML-peji, unofanira kuziva kuti chii. In mutauro uyu, pane pfungwa mbiri: chinhu uye chipepa.

Kuti zvakanyatsonanga apo chinhu kunotanga zvimiti kushandisa kuvhura nokuvhara chipepa. Zvinoita seizvi.

kugutsikana

Sezvaunogona kuona, pakuvhurwa uye wokugumisa Tag akasiyana chete "/".

All HTML-Gwaro iri iine zvinhu izvi. Pane zvimwe zvinodiwa kuti nemamiriro gwaro. All kugutsikana peji anofanira kuva pakati Tags maviri uye . Kana ukanyora code, tora kuva netsika pakarepo kuisa pasi kuvhura nokuvhara chipepa.

Uyewo yeuka kuti HTML nemamiriro mutauro une yayo akanyatsorongwa. Zvikasadaro, inonzi nesting. HTML Tag chinonyanya kukosha, nokuti vamwe vose vari mukati maro.

In HTML, pane vaviri mwana zvinhu:

• ... ;
• .. .

Musoro Muchikamu kutaura siyana mashoko basa. ruzivo urwu kunoratidzwa muna mubrowser haaiti. Somuenzaniso, nhungamiro nokuda Developers, zvirongwa zvose, marobhoti uye zvakawanda.

Chinonyanya kukosha - hapana kugutsikana.

The MUVIRI chikamu kutaura zviri gwaro, izvo zvichaita kuti akaratidza kuti user.

Dzidza kuti pakarepo kuti paruzhinji uye pasiri Tags, sezvo kunogona kuva uye 10 Sub-zvinhu. Uyezve, zvivanakire ivo nested Tags kuita mukati. Somuenzaniso, saizvozvi.

Saka kuita kuti vakaenzana kukosha Tags vaiva chete sandara, uye mwana - iri "mukati". Saka nyore kuverenga uye kunotsvaka imwe chimedu remitemo. Zvikasadaro, unogona kuwana vavhiringidzika. Asi nokuti muchadenga aponese ndiwo musoro uye muviri Tags zvinogona kuitwa pasina padding. Saka kuuya ose vamwe vakanga chinhu Indent. Zvose zviri zvinodiwa kuparadzana.

Sei kusika nyore HTML peji imwe iri

Kunyora bumbiro imi vanoda mupepeti zvimwe mhando. Vakawanda vavo. Popular vari nebhuku rokunyorera ++ uye Adobe Dreamweaver. Munogona kushandisa mukabhuku.

Pano zvakaitwa nebhuku rokunyorera ++ mupepeti.

Zviri chaizvo User-ushamwari mupepeti uye zviri pachena. The pamusoro Adobe Dreamweaver zvakabhadharwa. Kusiyana mupepeti rakagadzirirwa kunyora HTML remitemo kubva ikanyanya - mukuti anokosha Tags inosimbiswa. Kana asingadi jekesa, zvinoreva kuti iwe zvakanyorwa zvakaipa.

Kuti anoenderana mutauro chiedza, zvakakodzera zvakanyatsonanga mune pazviruva.

Ngatitarisei kuti pave HTML peji iri nebhuku rokunyorera. Kuti, kupedzisa hwokugadzira chikamu uye ipapo chete mberi kusvika kudzidza chipepa.

How kusika Utava peji iri mukabhuku HTML

Chokutanga, svinudzai mukabhuku.

Zvadaro kutaipa mairi kuti raanotaura zvinotevera screenshot.

Kumbojaira kunyora ake, kwete chete kopi. Kana ukanyora maoko enyu, imi nani nemusoro rose chipepa Database.

Zvadaro tinya Muterere "Ponesai File" uye tsanangurai faira zita, asi pamwe chiwedzerwa Dzvene.

The faira inogona yakavhurwa mubrowser rako, uye kunakidzwa mugumisiro. Zvino unofanira kuva pachena sei kuti pave padandemutande peji imwe iri mukabhuku HTML.

World rakapiwa W3C

Pane sangano yakadai W3C, iyo anovandudza uye zvokurimisa dzose zvinodiwa kuti Internet. browsers All inozviisa izvi zvinodiwa uye muitiro marongerwo (s) nokuti mapeji maererano nemitemo iyi.

The pamutemo Website pamusoro Developers pakati HTML, unogona kuwana tafura Tags zvose uye mitemo maererano nekushandiswa kwawo. Munyaya ino tikatarisa inokosha.

Unogona kufunga kuti zvingava zvakanaka? Tags zvose izvi vane kurumbidzwaka. Vanoverengeka vavo:

• Opsioneel chipepa.
• Rambidzwa.
• Blank chipepa.
• chikare
• Lost.

Tags muna HTML

Usati wagadzira HTML-peji, unofanira kunzwisisa kuti kuva basa MUSORO.

MUSORO In nharaunda pane zvose fanira uye hako tags. Vanosungirwa chipepa rinoreva Header. Zvinonzi runotaurwa Title . Ari basa rose gwaro. Uye zvaunoona Google Search injini zvabuda - a chipepa rokuremekedza.

Tava kutendeukira kune MUVIRI chikamu. Pane zvinhu anonyorwa zviri mubrowser, uye pane vasiri kuratidzwa. Somuenzaniso, mhinduro havasi akaratidza kuti user. Vanogona kushandiswa manotsi kana mazano nedzimwe vashandi kana kushanda muchikwata.

Ivo akasarudzwa sezvo <-! Mashoko ->

Zvose zviri pakati <-! Uye ->, purogiramu aionekwa nenzira iyi. Tapota ona kuti iwe unogona kuisa mashoko chipepa mune imwe chipepa mhinduro. Nokuti rekukwazisa pamunovhura <-!, Zvose kuti anoenderera mberi, haangakanganwirwi kuratidzwa. Information haangavi kuoneka sokuvapo Handler haazooni munhu wokugumisa chipepa ->.

Muenzaniso mumwe mukomberedzwa kwakadaro:

<-! Wokutanga kupindura <-! Wechipiri mashoko -> kuenderera kweyokutanga mashoko ->

ari Browser uchava mugumisiro zvinotevera

kuenderera kweyokutanga mashoko ->

Asi chidimbu <-! Wokutanga kupindura <-! Wechipiri mashoko -> haangavi kuoneka. Chechipiri buri Tag <-! Chakarambwa uye sechinhu pachena rwezuva.

The pemisoro mundima

Title kutaura kwete MUSORO chikamu uchishandisa zita chipepa. Munguva yacho Header inofanira kutaurwa hazvo. Sezvo chete inodzidzisa anoona.

Headlines anouya nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana siyana. Saka mumwe akanyatsorongwa mundima. Rinoenderana mavhoriyamu, zvitsauko, ndima mubhuku.

Zviri 6 chete siyana. Huru Musoro akasarudzwa

Title . In Pakuurayiwa kutsigira peji rugwaro H1 Tags, uye musoro anofanira kuva zvakafanana. Uyezve, H1 kubva aesthetic nemaonero, panofanira kuva chete. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti Browser haangavi kubata tevera H1. Vanogona kuita zvose zvaunoda, asi ichi hachisi chinodiwa.

For miduku vanoshandisa Tags kubva H2 kuti H6. Vari saka - anonzi zita rokutanga, wechipiri, newechitatu, wechina, rechishanu nerechitanhatu chechetere. Saka kuumba nested mashoko uye weboka muzvikamu.

Zvinoita seizvi.

ndima

DzeShanduro mu bumbiro unofanira munyore chipepa

... . Akauya achibva shoko "ndima". ndima imwe neimwe inofanira kugutsa chipepa

, uye kwete sculpt zvose chimwe murwi. Normal mutsetse kwemasikati havazobvumirwi kupatsanurwa. Zvose zvichava dzinoratidza mune rimwe mutsetse. Kuti anotamisa vanofanira kushandisa
chipepa.

Tapota ona kuti kuchinjwa kuti chipepa haina kuvharwa. Ndiye chete.

Funga nezvemuenzaniso ndima.

Tags siyana, kuwedzera "zita" ayo, pane chizenga. Somuenzaniso, imwe ndima chipepa ane chizenga "kunangiswa", iro runotaurwa swatanudza. Inogona kuisa kuruboshe, kurudyi, centre. Kureva kuti, inogara kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kana pakati.

kushandisa Links

Unofanira Zvichida kare akafunga: sei kuti pave HTML-peji pamwe Links? Kuoma nezvazvo hapana. Gadzira Links HTML peji iri nyore chaizvo. Nokuti chinangwa ichi pane chinokosha chipepa . It ine zvaidiwa unhu. Link zvakakodzera sokunge ichi:

batanidzo chinyorwa

Kana musingadi zvakananga kero uye rugwaro, ipapo kubatana uku ichava maturo kana asingaoneki kuti user.

mhedziso

Pane vakawanda Tags, uye mumwe nomumwe ane pachake yakatarwa rayo unhu. Pashure pokuverenga mashoko aya, unofanira kunzwisisa sei kuti pave padandemutande peji HTML.

Kuti vawedzere zivo yavo munzvimbo iyi, unofanira kuverenga mamwe mabhuku uye kushandisa yepamutemo bhuku Tags pamusoro HTML, riri panzvimbo W3C. Kana musingadi kushandisa nguva yoku- Directory mutauro vanyori, iwe uchava nesimba kuva nyanzvi mumunda uyu.