How kuronga simba nerubatsiro Crimea: anorimwa

2014 anoyeukwa vakawanda somusi kuCrimea kubatana Russian Federation. Vakawanda nhau vakaita ambiguously. Asi chokwadi kuti accession kwakaitika kuti, uye saka aifanira kutanga kutarisira vagari kurarama ino Republic of Crimea. Kupa vanhu ava vane gasi, magetsi uye mvura - aya anokosha nyaya kunge panguva chargeability Peninsula kuna Russian Federation. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti funga simba Crimean (chati tsanangudzo). Izvi uye vaiita masangano akakodzera.

Energy Crimea kuti secede kubva kuUkraine

Roga, Peninsula kubvira Soviet yaitonga ndiine yokushomeka magetsi. Vaida kuumba yenyukireya simba chirimwa, asi kana paChernobyl njodzi, mabasa ose aya nemhuru. Uye pashure paizvozvo, Soviet Union yakaparara, maindasitiri kugadzirwa akatanga nokukurumidza kurasikirwa kwacho, saka zvinoderedza magetsi rinodyiwa mumatunhu. Imhaka zviitiko izvi, kuti simba dhefisiti kunoderedza, uye kudiwa renyukireya simba chirimwa kuvaka yakanyangarika woga.

Asi nokufamba kwenguva, nematambudziko matsva ranyuka. Nechekare mukutanga 2000s, hurumende Ukrainian vakasarudza kutsiva gasi pamwe magetsi. The CHP uye bhaira vakaisa kurambidzwa gasi rinodyiwa. Vanhu vaifanira kutamira zvakazara yemagetsi kuchengeteka: mvura Heaters, mhepo Heaters.

Saizvozvowo, kushaya simba ikoko zvakare. Vakuru vakuru vakaedza nechokwadi kuti vanhu tichiregeredza nzira simba inge (zuva simba), asi hazvina kukwana. Uye panguva iyoyo takatanga yokusagadzikana muUkraine pacharo, uye dambudziko akaenda kumashure. Kutaura zvazviri, migumisiro yakadaro ukama kuti simba ichiri kundorwisa Russian Federation. Crimea Russian simba zano kubva pakutanga akavaka anenge pakarepo pashure kubatana Peninsula kuRussia.

Kugovera Crimea simba panguva?

Pari, urongwa magetsi rinoitwa Peninsula Rostov NPP nemamwe bhizimisi. Tichifunga kusavapo yayo simba renyukireya chirimwa kuzviremera of Crimea muna 2014 raifanira wakabudiswa zvake dzakawanda MGS (Mobile gasi turbine simba chiteshi). Crimea Electricity - schema chokuita Rostov NPP - anonzwa zvishoma pane kare, asi vachiri kushayiwa.

Uyewo simba rinopiwa anoshanda chafariz simba miti. Pakati pavo:

• Simferopol TPP;
• Sevastopol CHP;
• Reed-Burunsky CHP;
• Saki CHP nevamwe.

On kunharaunda Crimea munguva kubvira 2010 kusvika 2012 mana inge dzakavakwa. Asi simba kunotangira navo madiki kuti zvinodiwa vemo. Solar simba vachiri kuramba kushanda, asi chete kweItari yavo havagoni kuvapo. Ndiko, yose simba romugove gadziriro anomiririrwa somunhu dhayagiramu ane zvokunze simba nerubatsiro Crimea, sezvo andinenge muna Republic asingagoni.

Ndezvipi urongwa vaiva 2014?

Mushure kusaina of Crimea kubatana mumutemo Russian Federation nyaya simba nerubatsiro kweItari amirepo pachayo. Panguva Kurume 2014 vakanga pfungwa dzinotevera:

1. Kuvaka wandei gasi TES, Crimean simba wedzerai (zano kunosanganisira kuvaka bazi "Southern rukova") chichaitwa musi Peninsula zvakananga.
2. Air kana kuisa pasi pemvura netambo kubva Taman kweItari. Kushandisa chizvarwa yomunzvimbo haina kuzvireva. Izvi chete-mutsetse dhayagiramu simba Crimea zvinoda chete kuvapo kwesimba mitsetse zvakanaka.
3. The zvishoma kushandiswa vachigovera simba kubva simba mitsetse Taman Peninsula, apo kuva chizvarwa duku Republic.

In yokupedzisira zviitiko zviviri zvinokosha kuburikidza nokusimbaradza ukama kuRussia zvakazara kumisa magetsi kuCrimea (chero akakodzera zano, chisarudzo hakukoshi).

2014 - chipo: zvakaitwa?

Autumn 2014 aishamisa. Ukraine asinganyatsogoni nerubatsiro simba kundima Peninsula, rinenge kunyimwa simba rake. Asi akapiwa chokwadi kuti sezvo August 2014 afoot Crimea akanga atova "pasi pokudzora" kweRussia, aimbova nyoro kuti kuisa waya mhiri Kerch Strait. In chokupedzisira makwikwi ichi kwaiva masangano maviri: JSC "Võ" Tekhnopromexport "" uye OJSC "Stroytransgaz". kuvaka chakatangwa.

Ukrainian kurovedzera vakaedza munzira dzose kuzvidzivisa. kuputsa LEP hwakanyorwa muna Kherson mudunhu. Pashure pokudzorerwa wevakaronga simba blockade zvishoma mitemo yairambidza dzavo, uye 220 KV yedzimudzangara mutsetse "Kakhovskaya - Titan - Krasnoperekopsk" kwakatangwa.

December 2015 zvakava chokwadi kuti magetsi simba nerubatsiro network kuCrimea zano pakupedzisira kuvakwa uye akatanga basa rayo. Chiitiko chechipiri chakaitika chete vaviri mavhiki - kutevera gwara rakanga riitike.

Chii nhasi?

Kuvaka mbiri simba nenhepfenyuro muna Simferopol uye Sevastopol akabvumirwa pakupera 2015. Crimean simba zvitengeswa redunhu richava sezvinotevera: ravarwi Data vanofanira kuva kubereka simba zvakakwana kupa Peninsula. Izvi chichaitwa kushandisa negasi.

Nokutumwa zvivako izvi zvawanikwa 2018. Kukwanisa kwavo vanenge 470 MW.

Uyezve, achimhanya shinda mana simba zambuko kubva Krasnodar Territory. Zvechokwadi, nhau iyi anofadzwa kwazvo nevagari Crimea, asi ichiri rikwanise dambudziko rawo magetsi zvitengeswa.

In mhedziso

Sei kuti chero kubudirira simba kuCrimea (Scheme - ichipa of Russian Federation), vachiri kuda pazera ravo, sezvo mhepo. Pashure pezvose, chero kukuvadzwa ndakagadza netambo kungasiya Peninsula pasina vachigovera simba. Uye akapa shoma gasi romugove upenyu Crimea yakava rwaityisa.

Mukuwedzera, muCrimea pane zvinogona rakanaka kukura kungaitwa pane simba manyuko - ichi zvinoita kuti tiite munguva yemberi simba nerubatsiro, kusanganisira nenzira yakafanana.

Pamusangano remunharaunda Forum muna Yalta V. V. Putin ataurwa pamusoro dambudziko iri. Akabvuma kuti kunzwisisa nesimba nerubatsiro Republic haasati kunyatsopedzerana. Putin akavimbisa zvakachengeteka kugadzirisa nyaya iyi sezvo mangwanani sezvo makore 2017-2018. Uyezve, iye akaona pedyo kupera rokutanga Hydroelectric simba chechitima. Saka, chaizvoizvo munguva yemberi iri pedyo kuitika magetsi ari Crimea ichachinja nani.