Daniil Cherny - asian pamusoro pakanyorwa nguva

Munguva iri zvakakura zvikuru painter Daniil Cherny (1350-1428) akashandira Russia. Vanhu vagara pasi pejoko vaibva kumabvazuva Batu mauto. Vakapisa uye vakaparadza maguta, anamafuro, dzokumamisha uye vakaendeswa zvizere vanhu Russian.

upenyu iconographer

Historical mabhuku regai kurarama. Mashoko akavimbika pamusoro iconographer kuruboshwe. Daniil Cherny akaita mumazuva rima uye isingafadzi kana moto vakanga hakuzivani. In dzemamongi, tsika nzvimbo, uye akapisa manyoro yenhau. Naizvozvo, tinoziva chaizvoizvo hapana sei akararama Daniil Cherny. Biography yake yakavanzwa emakore. Tatar-Mongol vachirwisa vari kumusoro-kumabvazuva Russia vaiva hakuzivani. Dzinopfuura zana namakumi mashanu makore kudzvinyirira vanhu vakashandisa kutya. Asi nyaya the artist - kumutsa dzakagadzikana, batsira pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu kutenda, rudo uye kurarama. Uye kunze, panguva chaiyo kubatana Holy Russia haana. Machinda vanoguma pasina dzichirwisana. vanhu Russian vakaurayiwa internecine muhondo machinda.

Painting Ages Russia

Uye ari kuona kubudirira kusingaenzaniswi munguva ino Russian art. Mazita Feofan Grek, Daniil Cherny, Andrei Rublev - kuzvikudza Russian tsika. Vakanga mamongi Icon Painters. basa ravo aiva mukuru simba iconographic tsika Byzantium. Asi muna Russia, kwemazana emakore yava ndavhiyiwa kushanduka. Zvisinei, mifananidzo, uyewo kunyora bhodhi rokunyorera. Asi nyanzvi yokudhirowa kwenguva refu kufunga sei kuratidza chaMwari. Daniil Cherny akapendwa Pamifananidzo of kubvuma Cathedral iri Vladimir-on-Klyazma uye akanyora mifananidzo.

Icon "Ioann Predtecha" ndiyo vakazvipira kuna musande aive, izvo zvinoita kuti pave norugare uye kuporeswa kubva paurwere, paakanga achienda nokunyengetera uye nokutenda. Kuita Pamifananidzo anorayira kubva yokudhirowa imwe ichimhanya zvikuru basa uye, naizvozvo, mumwe unyanzvi kwazvo. Just nyoro pendi varinamire unoomesa nokukurumidza, uye yokudhirowa vanoda kururama. In iconographer mishomanana nemabasa akadai 'St. uraya Zosima "(1408). Zvakandibatsira munamati zindoga uyo akakurukura dzomusango, sezvinoita vanhu, uye akatumirwa kwaari naShe kunyaradza. Asi ndicho chaaipomerwa zvouroyi uye anotengesa kurwadziwa vakaurayiwa. Sei iconographer vakandoteka mufananidzo musande? Zvichida nokuti Tatars, uye vatongi havana kukoshesa vanhu uye utsinye akavaparadza. St. Zosima aifanira kuyeuchidza edu namachinda tsitsi. Pashure seinäkartta remakore kunounza ruvara munguva yake. Akafukidzwa nechokumashure ndarama iyo rose uye glows chena mapfekero atinoita womusande. In basa iri hakuna variegation. Kupenda yakanaka uye yakabatana. Mumaoko mutsvene - Magwaro kuti zvakaoma nguva anomupa simba.

Fresco "pachipfuva Abrahamu"

In mukuru, ainzi kare rakashandurwa kuti "baba vangu ari kumusoro", Sara mukadzi wake vasina vana. Asi Ishe wakamubudisa paUri, zvichipa zita idzva - Abhurahamu, iro rinoreva rinoshandurwa "baba marudzi mazhinji" uye akamuita mutsva vakasarudzwa vanhu. A kwakabatana kwayo nyinyo kunoreva Abraham kudzivirira pokuvanda. Zvino nemazuva iwayo, uye nhasi harimiri kuva akakodzera dingindira ichi, musoro dzokuaviga panjodzi uye zvomunyama. The mural chinofananidzira paradhiso. It akasikwa chakanaka wakadzikama yebhuruu-nyoro mavara kuti anotiyeuchidza kuti pane nzvimbo kunyaradzwa uye ruponeso.

Daniel Black okugadzira zvinhu nezvainoita basa rake Pazvinhu mudzidzi uye shamwari Andreya Rubleva. Zvakanga rokupenda wechokwadi, akatakura nyaradzo vanhu uye netariro.

Akafa kubva nedenda uye ichazorora anofungidzirwa muna Muponesi Cathedral of Andronikov wemamonk, inomira pamahombekombe ari Yauza.