How kunyora mashoko. Sei kudzidza kunyora pfupiso

Tisati kunyora bvunzo yokupedzisira, vadzidzi vakawanda mupfungwa. Chimwe chikonzero ndechokuti aifanira kunyora mharidzo. Chikonzero - nekusagona nekutaura mifungo yavo. Zvinoita kudzidza ichi? Hongu, uye munyaya ino tichakurukura chii zvipfupi pfupiso of DPA, sei kunyora izvozvo, apo tichidzivisa vanhuwo zvikanganiso.

Chii chinonzi pfupiso?

Yaitaura rinonzi rokusika mhando basa umo vadzidzi kuverenga rugwaro, uye vari, zvichienderana basa, unofanira kupfupikisa kunyora.

Chinangwa chikuru zvekuratidza - kuva chiperengo unyanzvi uye manyorerwo.

How kunyora mashoko? Basa rose iri muzvikamu 4 nzendo:

• mudzidzisi kuverenga chinyorwa kaviri;

• vadzidzi kuti yokunyora nokudhirowa iri gwaro;

• kuverenga rechipiri pashure vanonyora ubate zvokuratidzira;

• Students tarisa rugwaro kukanganisa, uye kana zvose zvakarurama, nyorazve yakachena kopi zvose.

Mashoko api ari?

Usati kudzidza kunyora zvakarurama mashoko, unofanira kufunga kuti chii.

• oudzame - retold rugwaro apo kuramba maitikiro nezviito.

• Compression - retelling huru dzehurukuro acho.

• mharidzo - mutsara dzimwe pfungwa mundima chokuita imwe hunhu kana chiito.

How kunyora pfupiso?

Zvichienderana mhando, achava ZVAKASIYANA kuti mharidzo kunyora. Saka, sei kunyora mashoko?

In uwane retelling kunyora vanofanira kutevedzera matanho anotevera:

• ndiparadzaniswe mashoko nepfungwa huru ;

• kuona parunyoro Style - zvinoyevedza, journalistic, kwezuva nezuva, zvesayenzi.

• funga nezveramangwana riri Genre mharidzo - description, nharo, rondedzero.

• funga kutevedzana kwezviitiko raibuda, uzvinyore pamusoro mumwe munhu.

Paainyorera compressed mharidzo vanofanira kutevedzera matanho anotevera:

• akatsemura rwezuva anoverengeka kumativi;

• sarudza chimwe chipo kubva kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro mutoro;

• haabatanidzi acho asingadi kukanganisa zvinonyatsorehwa zvinoreva nyaya.

Paainyorera mharidzo nokupeta vanofanira retell rugwaro basa.

In embodiments zvose anogona kushandisa unyanzvi kuzvitsinhanisa, deletion uye batanidzo, asi vari kushandiswa kwazvo kunyora compressed mharidzo. mu pfupiso muchimiro sezvo zvichinzi mashoko?

Replacement kunosanganisira yaitsiva nomumwe mashoko zvakafanana namashoko. Somuenzaniso, "varume nevakadzi" - iri "vanhu", "vakomana nevasikana" - panguva "vana" kana "vadzidzi".

Kusara kunosanganisira compression orugwaro tichiregeredza ndichiva kubvisa lexical repetitions, akafanana mashoko uye mitongo zviri zvishoma zvarinoreva. Somuenzaniso, mutsetse "Zvinhu zvose zvakatsaurwa uye rudo mugari weguta vakabuda kudzivirira veko masvingo" inogona kuderedzwa akadaro panyaya: "Zvose mugari akauya kudzivirira guta."

Kwemapazi kunosanganisira kubatanidza zvirevo zviviri zvakaoma kupinda rimwe dzakaoma. Somuenzaniso, inopa mbiri idzi kunzwisisa dzinogona kubatanidzwa mu mumwe: "Munhu aishanda refu uye nesimba pamusoro kuguma kwavo, pakupedzisira kuda kuzadzisa izvozvo, pasinei zvinofungwa nevamwe. Kuti aite izvi, anofanira kutenda pachako uye kuenda hope, pasinei nezvipingamupinyi. " Result of mubatanidzwa: "Hazvina chete nokutenda pachavo uye zvakaoma basa kutungamirira murume kuti chinangwa, pasinei zvinofungwa nevamwe uye zvipingamupinyi."

How kunyora pfupiso yacho DPA?

Kunyora mharidzo chinodiwa kwokupedzisira kuongororwa mugiredhi rechi9. Zvakasiyana zvatinosiita mharidzo yokuti vadzidzi kuteerera akarekodwa. utsanzi ichi akauya 2014. Izvi kukanganiswa kunaka mabasa, izvo dzakaderera zvikuru. Kudzikira mune unhu basa nokuti kuti mudzidzisi, kuverenga rugwaro, kutungamirirwa avhareji mudzidzi uye inotaurawo pfungwa dzinokosha, uye pakunyora mashoko mushamarari nokukurumidza anoverenga rugwaro obezlichivaya payo. Saka, sei kunyora pepfupikiso DPA 2014? Unogona nomugungwa kuti mazano anotevera:

• Pakutanga teerera, edza kunzwisisa rugwaro ake pfungwa huru apo manotsi kuti abstracts uye ronga ramangwana.

• Edza kudzokorora mupfungwa mashoko kwehurongwa;

• panguva yechipiri kuteerera zvakarekodhwa kuwedzera asipo ruzivo;

• kutanga kunyora nekubatwa zvekuratidza;

• kuputsa-akanyorwa ndima uye nhamba mashoko nerimwe;

• nhamba vakapiwa mashoko, uye kana vari asingasviki 70, kuwedzera mashoko nokuwedzera adjectives, gerunds, PARTICIPLE, achitsiva zvisazitasingwi kune emazita;

• Ongorora mashoko kukanganisa, uye avo ndisipo, vachinyatsoongorora nyora pasi rugwaro kuongorora.

Sezvo kuchinzi mutsara DPA? The Zvinodiwa nayo - kushoma 70 Mashoko, izvozvo kunofanira 3 ndima.

How kudzivisa zvikanganiso zvakafanana?

Pakunyorera hurukuro iri mudzidzi angava zvikanganiso zvakafanana:

• mukutaura, girama nemarongerwo;

• kutamira zvinhu;

• inonzwisisika hunhu.

How kunyora mashoko pamusoro mutauro wokuRussia, kuitira kudzivisa zvikanganiso izvi?

Speech zvikanganiso zviri rakakamurwa zvemaziso (Typos) uye nemirayiro. With yaunotanga chete kungwarira uye tarisa zvinyorwa pamberi pakukurukura. Pano rubatsiro chidobi kushandiswa Typography: verenga mashoko kubva pasi kumusoro - saka akafunga ichanyanya pamusoro zvikanganiso uye kwete kugutsikana. Wechipiri mhando kukanganisa zvakawanda zvakaoma, nekuti pano unofanira kuziva mitemo yacho mutauro.

Chiperengo zvikanganiso kuitika kana mudzidzi haazivi yakarurama chiperengo reshoko. Somuenzaniso, "Ndine urombo" pane "urombo". Kuti tidzivise navo, unofanira kuumba akapfuma Mutauro unokura, kuverenga mabhuku akawanda uye periodicals kunogona, uye nyora mashoko achiudzwa. Kuti aite izvi, unogona kunyora patepi nhevedzano mashoko anombomira uye kuanyora sezvo misspelled mashoko kunyora pamusara.

Chinokonzera nemarongerwo zvikanganiso ndiko kushandisa mashoko ari kujairika mupfungwa uye kusiyana. Somuenzaniso, mutsetse "Taiwanzoona Svetlana uye nguva imwe neimwe achitaurirana Svetlana" kutsiviwa ne "Taiwanzoona Svetlana uye akataura kwaari."

By manyorero zvikanganiso kunzwisisa kukanganisa zvinoreva rugwaro. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, unofanira kutevera hurongwa mashoko mumutsetse, uye anobvumirana yechipiri pamusoro mutongo ndezvokungotevedzera mashoko aya.

Under kuchinjwa emunhu zvokunyama uye kukanganisa musoro zvikanganiso tinzwisise rugwaro nezvakaipa nharo. Chikonzero ndechokuti kushaya kunzwisisa mudzidzi acho. Kudzivisa kukanganisa ichi, unofanira kubvunza mibvunzo: chii chinyorwa kuti munyori aida kutaura chii kupopotedzana mundima vachisimbisa fungidziro ichi, kana mudzidzi inowirirana pfungwa nemunyori.

How kudzidzisa mwana kunyora pfupiso: Recommendations

unyanzvi kunyora mharidzo haina kuumbwa pamberi bvunzo. Kugadzirira kuti kutanga pachine - kwemwedzi, mwedzi mitanhatu kana nokukurumidza, zvichienderana padanho kurovedza mwana. Ipapo bvunzo, mudzidzi havazofaniri mubvunzo, sei kunyora mashoko pamusoro Russian.

• kudzidzisa mwana kuti kucheka shoko uye kushandisa shorthand zviratidzo;

• kuwana mienzaniso audiotexts DPA unyore pamusoro pavo kubva kumusoro mharidzo kuronga;

• nyora mashoko achiudzwa.

How kunyora zvakarurama mashoko? Mhinduro yomubvunzo - nguva nenguva tsika, uye kunyange rakaoma kunogona kuitwa pasina matambudziko.