Hazelnuts. Very kubatsira, uye kuti mufaro wedu, zvachose vane mwero

Munguva dzekare, gwenzi ichi raibva zvinoshamisa ehupfumi. Akabatsira vanhu kuziva pfuma, kubvisa hosha dzakawanda uye ikadzivisa moto. Zvainzi somunhu anopa upenyu hutsva. Nyanzvi dzinoti zvose izvi zvivako hazelnuts kuwana isakarurama vavariro. Mumazuva akare, kana vanhu vakadzidza yokukohwa zvakaipa, vakawanda rine zvidyo zvinovaka izvi ramangwana uye muchando zvakanaka kwomwoyo kuonga kwavari. Kunyange mazuva ano kupfuura mukurumbira vanoramba hazelnuts.

On nharaunda nyika yedu yakakura kwakapararira mugwenzi. Mune kwezvokufuka chaizvo mukombe mashizha kubva wandei zvidimbu akaronga muchero. Misa mavhitamini, zvisaririra zvinhu uye zvimwe zvinhu kuti muviri womunhu rine Hazelnut. Hazel sezvazvakanyorwa dzakakurumbira kunzi, ari chizvarwa Russian chigadzirwa. Long kubva, kunhonga Tswanda, mhuri yose vakaenda kwaari muunganidzwa.

shrub Izvi zvinogona yakakwirira zvikuru uye kuwana nekukwirira mana shanu mamita. Kune mhando zhinji, asi zvibereko akafanana ehupfumi dzavo nguva dzose, ivo inonaka, zvinovaka uye utano. Hazelnuts ane yakawanda mapuroteni, mafuta uye sucrose. Munguva cortex, doro aripo, kuti tannins uye zvinokosha mafuta. Vanhu vazhinji vanoda chocolate, zvihwitsi uye Halva kubva ichi zvinonaka delicacy. Asi kwete vose vanoziva kuti chigadzirwa ichi chinobatsira kuwedzera uwandu mukaka mu ekukurerai, anovandudza ropa uye kunobatsira kuti kurapa kupererwa neropa. Izvi mukuru-mafuta uye yakakwirira-mapuroteni chigadzirwa, saka zvinenge hwokuponesa pashure kuvhiya uye siyana zvirwere zvakakomba.

Zvinoshamisa, chimwe chezvinhu vane mwero miti nokudyara pamusoro necheseri yavo chete Hazelnut. Hazel chando nemishonga uye anokwanisa kumira asina tembiricha kusvikira madhigirii makumi mashanu. Haatyi chero zvipukanana uye zvirwere, asi rinoda chete nevhu ane madota, fetiraiza, nyoro, loamy kana jecha loam. tsika iyi chaizvo havaratidzi kushivirira kwemvura, uye vari zvakare chiedza kana kumuremera uye gobvu nevhu, taita permeable unyoro uye mhepo.

Kukudziridza hazelnuts - kunyanya nguva muitiro, asi kana uchiziva munhu zvishomanana mitemo, zvahuchaunza iwe chete mufaro, uye nokukurumidza, machikichori chaizvo nerezvitsva. Kana kutenga kusarudza pamusoro makore mizambiringa yakabva kumwe maviri. Hazvina chinodiwa kuti chirimwa nemakore mana uye zvakawanda, saka zvinokwanisika nokukurumidza ishe. Chikwata ruzivo vanokurudzira kuti miti inoverengeka mhando dzakasiyana, nokuti zviri nani muchinjikwa pollination. Kudyara hazelnuts in autumn, muna October kana November.

Tinofanira kutanga kusarudza nzvimbo kunyika. Bush kunoda risingamboshandisi nharaunda mativi mana akaenzana metres, usakanganwa kuti achakurumidza kukura uye kuwana simba. In yakagoverwa musimboti mugove remhashu zvakanaka shoma zvakadzama uye zvachose kureba mudzi nokurima. Iva nechokwadi kuti ndiparadzemo ayo aboveground chikamu, kwenguva ya muchando hazvisi zvakakodzera, uye mudzi zvichava nyore kuwana nzvimbo. nguva Kukosha isa fotereza. Sunungura nyika uye abvise masora ose. On nharaunda yose, uye zvikurukuru paradzira mudzi mapazi kanenge maviri makirogiramu kuti manyowa, akaoma fetiraiza, uye pakutanga May, iva nechokwadi kusunungura pasi uye kuwedzera hapana anopfuura zana magiramu nitrophosphate, uye urea.

Munguva Mwaka wokukura zvakafanira kuti isa fotereza nemiti kaviri - mu chitubu uye kwematsutso. In autumn, unogona kutenga wakagadzirira akagadzirwa senitrogen isina fetiraiza, uye kushandisa dzimwe mwero mazana maviri namakumi maviri namakumi mashanu magiramu por gwenzi. Kukohwa akanga akapfuma chaizvo, Hazelnut kurimwa kunofanira kusanganisira mutemo unoti spraying kuwedzera muviri usati uye pashure maruva. Chikwata vanokurudzira kushandisa kwakadaro zvakasikwa muviri zvakadai se "chipande," uye "simba." Spraying rinoitwa kamwe ose masvondo maviri uye rinopera okupedzisira kukohwa pashure pakukohwa.

Nyanzvi dzinoti zvikuru kubatsira nzungu - avo akabvarura, vakachenesa uye kudyiwa nomusi iwoyo. Pasina containment, vanorasikirwa yakawanda yayo zvinobatsira zvivako, saka zvakanaka kwaizova mupengo, akura mubindu ravo zano.