Apple muti Kitaika Kerr: mapikicha, tsananguro, wongororo

Apple muti Kitaika Kerr, description, zvivako, uye wakayeriswa kurima ino, rakachengetedzwa vaitenga kuRussia kubva kuCanada Mumakumi emakore apfuura. Its vaziva ne kuyambutswa maviri varietal kitaek - Long uye Haralson. Nemhaka mubatanidzwa ichi, nomuapuri iri kuramba kwete chete kune dzakasiyana-siyana zvirwere, asiwo inobvumira kwemvura uye chando, uyewo zhinji michero kare mugore rechina pashure kudyara. Izvi zvakasiyana runoonekwa kuti kuwa uye muchando. Iye rayonirova sezvo muWestern Siberia uye muna Urals nharaunda, asi inogona zvinobudirira dzabudapo noruwa.

Description Kitaika Kerr

Muti pacharo yakaderera, simba gelled korona. mashizha inotsvedzerera elliptical chimiro ne zvishoma serration pamusoro kumicheto uye akamuratidza zvichikwira kupendwa mune chiedza munyoro ruvara. Maruva pamusoro muti womuapuro uri chaizvo guru, inopenya blue uye kunhuhwirira chaizvo, izvo mwoyo nayo vakawanda zvipembenene mukume. Panguva maruva Kitaika Kerr iri kushongedzwa yakanaka mumunda.

Zvibereko apuro ichi woibvisa kunopera - chete pakati paSeptember, uye mazwi kuvimba kumhara nharaunda. Vane zvishoma elongated chimiro uye ganda mupfumi burgundy ruvara. Weight anenge 35-40 maapuro, ivo vanofarira vari inonaka uye anovava rakasiyana iyi zvakasiyana siyana rakasiyana tartness. The muchero akapfuma mavhitaminzi C uye isingawanzowanikwi P, izvo kunosimbisa mudziyo masvingo. Kerr akasiyana maapuro zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzirira compotes uye mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari. Mukuwedzera, vanogona kunyange chando.

Kusarudza nzvimbo

Kazhinji yokusima apuro miti Kitaika Kerr vanosarudza dzine akakwidziridzwa, sezvo zvinomera muchero zvirimwa muminda ane chaizvo mukuru pamwero pasi anononoka chaizvo kukura. Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti nzvimbo yakakodzera nokuda kumhara vakadai yemiti kungoti havawani. Kana tafura mvura iri pedyo kusvika pamusoro, ipapo zvichava zvakafanira kuti mamwe abudise. Kuti aite izvi, kushongedza bazi ducts pedyo Apuro miti.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Kitaika Kerr - muti undemanding hama pasi quality, asi nyika yaro iri zvakanakisisa muchiedza jecha ivhu. Site kusarudzwa kunofanira kuteerera chokwadi kuti mboni miti siyana ichi zvichienzaniswa nevamwe vane zvakakwana midzi. Ndokusaka nemiti kuva kudzivirirwa pamhepo.

kumhara

Tanga nepfungwa yokuti nerimwe muti muedzo zvakanaka kudzika masendimita anopfuura 80 uye wakafara makubhiti anenge 1 M zvichiguma mugomba izere chaiyo lähikuva zvinosanganisira zvikamu zviviri jecha (zvimwe rwizi), vatatu -. Manyowa uye ekuteerera - hardwood ivhu. Uyezve, zvinokosha kuti kuwedzera fetiraiza uye 100 g potassium sulfate uye 250 g dota superphosphate.

miti chakasimwa inogona kugadzirwa patsime, vasati maruva yemasikati uye kuwa kubva pakati. Kure pakati mumakomba vanofanira zvinenge 6 m. With zvakakodzera yokudyara matsutso kumiti miduku kutanga nokukurumidza kukura, uye patsime anopa mabukira yokutanga. Panguva ino nokuveza rinoitwa mumwe bazi kumigumo uye nokudaro kuumba korona pa Kitaika Kerr.

Kutarisira apuro miti avo gore disembarkation rokutanga

Usakanganwa kuti midzi yemiti iyi nhema njere, saka kokutanga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira akasungirirwa padanda mbambo. Munguva iyi zvakakosha chaizvo kuziva kuti haugoni wechiduku muapuro kuumba muchero regai. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, unofanira chekawo zvose maruva, rinowanikwa mumuti. Zviito izvi kuchakubatsira kukura zvakanaka mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uye kukohwa kukuru mune ramangwana.

Miti rokutanga yeupenyu zvingabatsira kurapa yemhangura sulfate kaviri: kamwe panguva kuzvimba Deciduous (vegetative), uye wechipiri - kana waibva ruva (rokubereka) etsvo. Mumwedzi yokupisa, vaduku Apple Kitaika Kerr (mufananidzo uri pamusoro apa) vari kubatsirwa. Nguva nenguva Zvakakodzera cheki kuvapo tupembenene akadai weevils, nehonye uye inda dzemuriwo, kubaya kare muchirwara kana hunenge mashizha. Uyezve, muti hunde dzacho with dhayamita 1 M kunofanira zvachose isina masora, sezvo vanotora zvose zvinovaka muviri zviri muvhu. Panguva kushandiswa herbicide iri zvachose hazvitenderwi - vanovakonzera irreparable kukuvara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe.

pamwaka hanya

To gore negore kubudisa goho zhinji, zvinokosha kuziva kuti zvakanaka kutarisira Apuro Kitaika Kerr (Photo muti chakasimwa unogona kuonekwa munyaya). Muna March, kana chando anotanga kubvunda, zvinokosha kuti tiongorore mumwe hunde kunyatsoongorora. Kudai paine kukuvara, vanofanira pakarepo kubata mubindu nenamo. Dzimwe muchirimo akawana kuti Upfu inoruma zvakasimba. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira majekiseni ane manyoro shoma.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti, kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo, Kitaika Kerr - chando nemishonga Apple, tembiricha yakaderera, uye zvinogona kukonzera kwemisha kukuvadza. With simba frostbite omuti rinofukidzwa shava makwapa uye vanotanga kuparadzana hunde. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvinoita hazvo zvinofanira kubviswa, uye ukama nzvimbo kuti Gloss pamusoro mubindu nenamo.

With veMubatanidzwa kwematsutso kunokosha mulching ne uswa uye manyowa muti hunde dzacho. Hatifaniri ngavawane zvakare pedyo hunde dzakaonda pamusoro pavo kuti vasingatongi chimiro zvipukanana, izvo zvinosanganisira siyana mhando zvipembenene nemakonzo. rokusunga Mumatsutso wavo zvinogona kudziviswa, miti matavi omusipiresi.

spudding

Apple muti Kitaika Kerr, pikicha uye rondedzero riri munyaya ino haadi Chikwata mamwe upi chaiwo ruzivo. Uchava chete kutevedzera muti hunde dzacho: nguva dzose kusunungura nyika uye abvise masora.

Nekuti pamudzi mamiriro Apuro nhema yakadzika, pasi vakavapoteredza vari kubatwa nokungwarira zvikuru. Izvi nzira zvinobatsira zvikuru kuti vakasununguka mukana reokisijeni kuti midzi, uye izvi kunobatsirawo mukuru wehurumende uye kukura miti.

pamusoro-kupfeka

Kwapera makore mashomanana pashure kudyara apuro miti zvakakodzera kuzadzisa chinokosha ivhu fetiraiza dzakaoma fetiraiza. Kuri kuti kumiti miduku wakadyarwa haisi yakaorera, uye chaiye muvhu, kuti fetiraiza kuitwa mugore rechipiri.

Pakuita Organic fetiraiza panguva imwe chete navo inofanira kushandiswa uye zvakasiyana-siyana senitrogen yeimwe. Izvi zvakanakisisa wakanyatsokodzera Ammonium nitrate, izvo zvinofanira kuiswa pa mwero 30 g pa 1 M denderedzwa kumativi-hunde.

Nyanzvi angarayira kudyisa miti in spring, apo apuro Kitaika Kerr kupfuura vachishingaira kukura uye kukura. In Mumatsutso Chikwata sezvo fetiraiza inoshandiswa superphosphate - 30 g pa 1 m², uye matanda dota - 2 Makapu muzana 1 m². Kazhinji vakachera pamusoro mukomberedzo ari denderedzwa kumativi-hunde chaipo.

kudiridza

Sezvo kare akataura, kuti runoratidza miti iyi ndiyo kutsiga dzavo nzara, uye sezvo zvakaguma havagoni kushivirira zvakawandisa hunyoro. Akapiwa chikamu ichi, ivo kubereka chete nokudiridza sezvinodiwa. Somuenzaniso, kana zuva isati rinorema mvura, zvino inyorovese ivhu hakudi anenge 10 mazuva.

Asi muzhizha, kunyanya mu inopisa mwaka, kirasi Kerr anofanira zvakanaka hydrated. In miti chirimo mangwanani wakadiridzwa ane mhinduro ine boric asidhi uye mhangura sulfate (0.5 uye 2 g, ukuwo), rakasanganiswa muna 10 litres mvura. Young womuapuro muti vachada 15 litres, uye donje zvinhu, riri makore anopfuura 15 kare - marita anenge 30.

kuchekerera miti

Izvi zvakanyanya kukosha kuti womuapuro Kitaika Kerr. Reviews varo yakanaka kwazvo zvishongo muti, kwete akawedzeredzwa zvachose. The chikuru ndechokuti ape zvandinenge chimiro. Uyezve, zvirimwa goho kuwedzera uye anobatsirawo. Chokutanga, zvakakodzera kusiya mapazi skeletal uye bvisa vamwe vose. Pashure 2 makore okutanga akabvisa kuburikidza kugera rezasi mabukira, nechomukati amutambanudzira korona, uye yakaomeswa, uye matavi dzakaonda frostbitten.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi nzira inoda zvikuru kutarisirwa. Chakakomba chando angaita wandei kukuvadza apuro miti. Kuchekerera haumanikidzwi aite kusvikira nguva, kusvikira yava pachena rapanzvimbo kukundwa. Kakawanda, hunenge nzvimbo unotanga nyanyisa kukura guru mira awo, ainzi misoro.

Nokuti kuchekerera zvinokosha kushandisa mudziyo yakachena uye chete unopinza. Maronda pamiti wakakonzera kungopotsera bindu banga uchaporesa zvishoma nezvishoma uye kwazvo inorwadza. Chete chinodikanwa yakaitwa uye pruners chete hacksaw. Places zvidimbu hwobva tsvedzesa mubindu nenamo. Chinangwa ichi, uyewo zvakakodzera uye mafuta pendi, akaita maererano kupwa mafuta.

Kudzivirirwa kubva zvipukanana uye nezvirwere

First spraying Kitaika Kerr pave yechirimo, kana mhepo iri kudziyirwa kumusoro stably + 5⁰ C. Chinangwa nzira iyi kudzivirira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, uyewo kubviswa tupukanana kurarama cortex uye haana kumbova nenguva kumuka. Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti spraying zvakaitika kare pamusoro apuro namabukira vanotanga kuzvimba, zvikasadaro vanogona kupisa.

Usati watanga nzira iyi, unofanira kusunungura kubva pamuti lichens, mapazi akaomeswa uye akafa kuhukura. Mwaya zvakanaka wakanyatsokodzera mishonga yakaoma inokosha kuti panguva kuparadza tupukanana uye kudzivirira apuro miti nezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana. Kana kwakadaro hakusi nyore, saka kushandisa zvipembenene uye fungicides akavapindurawo. Panguva ino pavaipfuura, nyanzvi dzinoti kushandiswa zvinotevera zvinodhaka:

• "Nitrofen" - misoro chishandiso inoparadza notumwe siyana, uyewo mazana uye mazai zvipukanana.
• Muzana mhinduro hwemhangura sulfate - chinonditadzisa fungal chirwere, kuora uye anoporesa maronda. Nokuti apuro miti haana vakura kupfuura makore 10 zvichava zvakakwana, uye 2 litres. Zvishoma nezvishoma chitsama zvinodhaka kunofanira ngazviwedzerwe 5 l.
• Urea - kuzvigona powdery nokuvhuvha, panofunuka, nedzine mavara, inda dzemuriwo uye weevils. To 500 g ichi pfuma yaiva rakasanganiswa muna 10 litres mvura. Per muti Zvinotora kanenge 2,5 litres kuti mhinduro.

Chechipiri Kurapa rinoitwa panguva chipande yokumbozorora mukupera March kana mangwanani April. Chinangwa charo kuparadza tupukanana izvi zvakafanana mites, inda dzemuriwo uye Jose akamboona. Nokuti ichi zvakakodzera mhangura sulfate mhinduro, colloidal sarufa, kana zvitatu muzana Bordeaux nezvakasanganiswa.

Chechitatu Danho inodzivirira miti weevils, moths, inda dzemuriwo, moths uye mites. Spraying anotora nzvimbo apo nenzvimbo mavhiki matatu kubva pakutanga maruva anotora. Kuti aite izvi, wakafanira mhinduro malathion uye benzofosfata. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti chero spraying kupedza manheru pachiduku yakaoma uye kukadzikama ekunze. Mwaya mushonga zvakaenzana zvakafanira, anokunda panguva imwecheteyo, uye ivhu akapoteredza hunde.

Kugadzirira chando

In kutonhora mwaka, nomuapuri miti vanoda kudzivirirwa kubva nechisimba nemakonzo uye pedyo chando. Sezvo bhainda mashoko hunde dzacho kwazvo akakodzera nemakadhibhokisi, muti namatavi uye kunyange akwegura masokisi. Zvisinei, zvakanaka sarudzo ane pepanhau nyore. Chokwadi ndechokuti munhuhwi ose ingi zvikuru hachifadzi zvamarudzi ose zvipembenene nemakonzo. Mapepanhau, kufanana bhandeji, zvakakodzera kwete chete kuti putira hunde, asi mapazi skeletal, asunga navo tepi. Urongwa uhwu zvichaita yakavimbika angadziyirwa.

With veMubatanidzwa kwematsutso tepi yabviswa uye hanesi kubviswa. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa chete ramakore okunze, zvimwe miti inogona kuwana sunburn. Mukuwedzera Achiputira uye kuitwawo chokudzivirira jena. Nokuti ichi chinangwa, zvingava zvakakodzera kuti ave slaked madota uye chena vodnodispersnaya nependi, chiedza mavara kuti tiratidze chezuva tsime.

Reviews

Description Kitaika Kerr (mapikicha kuonekwa munyaya), izvo zviri kuita kurima kunyange ruzivo mudzidzi Chikwata, zvingaderedzwa kuti muzo- enumeration pakati zvakanakira nekuipira ichi apuro. Vanenge vose vane mubindu miti iyi vanogutsikana padanho hardiness dzavo, chirwere nemishonga, pasi osypaemost michero uye kukohwa kukuru.

Vakawanda vakaona chinhu chinofadza kuravidza maapuro muchikoro ichi. Zvichienderana nharaunda, zvibereko donje zvinhu Kerr (mufananidzo pamusoro pavo ipapo) ripen mukupera August ari Moscow nharaunda uye kutanga October - iri kuchamhembe mudunhu Russia. Akapiwa chokwadi kuti maapuro vane padzinde rimwe simba, vanogona kuva chaizvo nguva refu pamatavi kunyange yakura ehurumende uye kwete kuwa, ukuwo kuchengetedza freshness kwayo.