How kukura chihenge, uye sei kuti "kupingudza" ichi zvekumwe chirimwa

"Idya pineapples, kutsenga Grouse!" - mhosva munguva yake Mayakovsky vamiririri Bourgeois mukirasi, achinongedza yakakwirira chaizvo nemararamiro. Uyewo, chihenge mu pre-echimurenga Russia aigona kuonekwa patafura chete vanhu ivavo, mari zviri kupfuura avhareji mutengo kurarama.

Nhasi hazvina kudaro kusingawanikwi mudzimba vagari Russian ndiyo chihenge. Kunyange mhuri srednestatusnaya angarega kupfeka tafura yako ichi delicacy anoshamisa, kunyange iri shoma, uye kwete zuva.

Mumwe mubvunzo: kana zvakakodzera kudya chihenge - mumwe muchero chisingaurayisi kukura kwedu okunze mapazi, uye murege zvinodiwa muviri wedu?

Nutrition Science anopindura zvinonyatsoteerera: pineapples vari chaizvo kubatsira! Vanogona kudya, uye kunyange kwakakodzera chaizvo. Ndosaka chihenge sezvo zvakamisa hurongwa zvinosanganisirei mwana zvokudya, kutanga wokutanga kudya.

Zvinonzi zano kuti, munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvekumwe muchero uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvirwere. Pashure pacho, nokuda zvakaoma pamusoro pakugadzira vanoshingaira zvinhu zviri muchero pulp, kunoita bowel sanation, kunobatsira pamusoro kugaya, anotanga kwemafuta uye anoderedza ari viscosity ropa zviri mumunhu.

Useful zviri chigadzirwa ichi vanozivikanwa nhasi kwazvo. Uye pano pamusoro sei achikura chihenge, haasi munhu wose anoziva. Kunyange zvazvo vose vaiziva kuti vamwe kuti chirimwa ichi thermophilic. Uye chokwadi, zviri vaiona nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kweParaguay uye kumaodzanyemba kweBrazil. Asi nhasi, pineapples akatanga kukura zvakare kuSoutheast Asia. The yepakutanga dzakananga nzira Cam photosynthesis pamusoro chirimwa achibvumira kuti ajairane vawedzere kwemvura munzvimbo. Nekuti carbon dioxide inobvisa anokwanisa Stock mashizha panguva usiku, zvisinei zuva shizha stomata dzakavharika, izvo akazoita kwemvura ine unyoro. Uyewo Absorção de Água pamusoro vasanaiwa nemvura kuti inowira iri shizha axils, ndiko kwadzakabva akakwana kuti tipone pasi kwemvura.

Kutaura sei achikura chihenge, zvinofanira kujekeswa, uye kuti rakadaro zvinonaka uye utano michero kuonekwa zvachose pamusoro yemichindwe, sezvo vazhinji vasingazivi. Chirimwa, iro rine zita "chihenge" - iri kutoti perennial miriwo, kwete muti.

Chokutanga, chirimwa anoumba panosangana rezasi refu spiny mashizha, uye ipapo chinobuda yayo pakati peduncle, izvo yakaumbwa zvepabonde nevarume uyewo nevakadzi nemaruva. Zvakasikwa, vari kuita pollination hummingbird. Somugumisiro, pasi "chikero" uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. zvibereko (chihenge uye "dhumhira" - haasi chinhu asi hunde, kwete chete mudumbu) kuva mbeu, akafanana Apuro, asi vashoma.

Naizvozvo, unogona hunopararira chihenge uye seminal nzira. Just manakire muchero dzabudapo yakafanana mufashoni, zvikuru vakaderera unhu zvibereko anozvipira pollinating zvirimwa matsva maberekero seedless mhando. Uye ndiwanikwe nechepakati Russia Tsodzo haangavi nyore.

Nemhaka vaizviita mukume akasiyana chihenge yava zvichibvira kuwana chigadzirwa yegore, kukura kwayo zvikuru akashongedzerwa yecocoa kana greenhouses uye mumisha. Kuti zatsvol chihenge pamba panguva, panguva yatinozvida, ari shizha sinus kudurura acetylene - mhinduro remvura uye calcium yakawanda carbide.

Chokwadi, kuti chirimwa zvikuru capricious uye kunoda zvizhinji hanya. Asi dzimwe mhando cacti anotumbuka kamwe zana makore ose, asi chokwadi ichi hazvirevi kutya mukonde. Naizvozvo, kana paine chido uye mwoyo murefu, unogona kuedza kunyika iri hwindo rako muhari iri chirimwa chinoshamisa.

Asi sei chihenge chichikura, Anowanza pamba kana girinihausi mamiriro? Sezvataona, kukura pasina Tsodzo isu chete seedless kuzvidzora mukume mhando anogona. A chirimwa chinogona inoparadzirwa divi Matavi kuti azviise chirimwa kubva axils nemashizha, kana kubva "penyika", riri pana pamusoro muti pamusoro mbeu misoro - ". Dhumhira" Kumera "tuft", rakabayirwa pasi, pane nguva inenge imwe mwedzi.

Saka zvino, anoziva sei kuti kukura chihenge uye kuti reproduces, unogona noushingi kuenda ananasorazvedeniem. Zvino mashoko nyanduri pamusoro chihenge kurega akapfeka rokuratidzwa hunhu uye kuva Mashoko ose nesimba uye nemwoyo murefu musha ananasovoda.