Harrington Emerson uye ake 12 pamisimboti basa negoho

Pfungwa basa negoho ndiyo inonyatsobudirira nhamba mutengo kuti migumisiro remapazi. Pfungwa iyi nezvevanakomana sayenzi Harrington Emerson. Management sezvo sayenzi akatanga kukura nokukurumidza pashure pakuvhurwa rokuti uye kutanga zvidzidzo zvake. Mubvunzo kuwedzera negoho uye nhasi zvikuru chakasimba mu miti yakawanda, uye vatungamiriri vakawanda vari kutsvaka nzira kuvandudza chakarurama ichi.

Harrington Emerson: Biography

G. Emerson (Makore oupenyu - 1853-1931) anodzidzwa Munich uye dzakagadzirirwa raiva zvokuimba injiniya. Nguva pfupi yakanga purofesa paUniversity Nebraska (USA) uye akatora Zvinoshingaira pakuvaka migodhi Zvivako Alaska, Mexico uye United States.

Chinonziwo mubasa rokuvaka migwagwa, zvikepe, rwakagadzirira teregirafu waya. Zvirongwa Emerson akanga kuvaka yepasi pemvura.

Muuduku hwake G. Emerson vakaenda Europe, uye pamwe zera, kana akava nokururamisira rinozivikanwa unhu mu utariri, akauya Soviet Union uye ipapo vaikoshesa nebudiriro vanhu Russian pakuburitswa uye kurapa pagadzirwe kwacho.

Career uye basa nesayenzi G. Emerson

Muna 1903, Emerson akakokwa kunoshanda sezvo gurukota iri kuchiteshi kambani. Muna 1910 pakava kusanzwisisana LCD uye mitoro forwarders. LC vakati aiva mukuru kwazvo mutengo inotambirwa, uye aimutsa prices. Zvisinei, Harrington Emerson akakwanisa kuti tichibatsirwa zvesayenzi siyana njanji kambani kunogona kuderedza zvayo mari mazuva ose miriyoni remadhora. Naizvozvo, kambani rakakundikana.

Mr. Emerson yakanga inozivikanwa entrepreneur uye munyori. Mubhuku rake rinonzi, "The 12 Principles maitiro" Emerson Harrington akaratidza dzinokosha postulates, kuburikidza paunogona kuwedzera zvikuru kuti kunyatsoshanda zvebasa. basa iri zvinozivikanwa pasi rose. Zvisinei, nokudzidza nayo, tinofanira kuyeuka kuti Harrington Emerson akanga achishandisa basa ravo nenzira yakasiyana munguva, ane zveupfumi zvakasiyana zvachose pamwero kukura vanhu.

Harrington Emerson mupiro kuti utariri

Mr. Emerson akaita mupiro wakakura kuti kukura management. Aidavira kuti kana zvakarurama vakakwanisa, negoho inogona kubudirira migumisiro yakanakisisa panguva rakadzika mutengo. Nezvinonetsa uye nesimba basa kunogona kubatsira kuita nemigumisiro yakanaka chete mwero kushanda ezvinhu. Emerson akati negoho basa uye kunetseka - zviri pfungwa zvakasiyana. Kana mushandi ari kushanda zvakaoma, zvinoreva kuti ari kuita nesimba rayo zvakanakisisa. Uye kushanda zvinobudirira, unofanira kuita zviduku nesimba. Uye chinangwa basa rinongova kurerutsa nesimba uye maximizing results.

A musayendisiti akaita mupiro mukuru kuti kukura management, akazarura kuzivikanwa nhasi zviga 12 maitiro. Emerson Harrington akataura kuti shoko rokuti "zvibereko" sepokutangira kuvandudzwa.

tsananguro pfupi dzinokosha rokurera basa negoho

Harrington Emerson ave kuziva zvinotevera 12 zvinodiwa zvinokosha chokupika:

1. Right yakatarwa chinangwa.
   Kushanda sechikwata uye ndakapedza chero basa, zvakafanira kuti munhu wose aiva chaiyo zvinangwa uye zvinangwa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuti basa kumeso uye kudzivisa matambudziko akasiyana-siyana uye nokukundikana.
2. Common pfungwa.
   Maneja anofanira haabatanidzi kubva pabasa rake chero manyawi, vanofanira kudzidza uye kuongorora chirongwa kugadzirwa chete mumaonero pfungwa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuswedera zvakarurama ndezvipi uye kukudziridza maonero kuti chiito ramangwana.
3. Nomazvo zano uye kubvunza.
   Need akachenjera uye nomazvo mazano mibvunzo ose nedanho kugadzirwa zvakanaka uye. The chete chaizvoizvo ruzivo mafungiro ari seboka pfungwa.
4. Discipline uye kuti.
   vechikamu vese vari kugadzirwa kwacho kunofanira zvinoenderana murayiro uye kuramba mitemo.
   
5. Fair uye kururama kurapwa revashandi.
   Maneja Chero raifanira kubata vashandi vavo, hapana kunoratidzei, asi hapana kudzvinyirira.
6. Nokukurumidza, yakarurama, kwakakwana uye chinopfuurira ndizvidavirire.
   Pfungwa iyi inobvumira musoro panguva kugamuchira zvose akakodzera uye azere ruzivo pamusoro vashandi vavo uye kugadzirwa muitiro, izvo anobvumira kuti nokukurumidza sarudzo.
7. Vachizvitumira.
   Nemhaka musimboti ichi, musoro anokwanisa kudzora chaizvo uye nokukurumidza, uye dzinotarisira basa rose kubasa.
8. Principles uye purogiramu.
   Kushandisa nhungamiro iyi, mumwe anogona kuziva zvose zvinokanganiswa pagadzirwe kwacho uye kuti kurerutsa zvose zvakakanganiswa pokuperevedza izvi.
9. Pokugadzwa kushanda ezvinhu.
   Nokuti mushandi kushanda runyararo zvinofanira akasikwa ari zvebhizimisi, umo migumisiro remapazi ayo achaitwa maximized.
10. Nokugoverwa yokushanda.
    Tichishandisa Wakaisa ichi musimboti yakawanda nguva inodiwa mumwe oparesheni, uye kutevedzana nokufa kwavo.
11. Standard mirayiridzo yakanyorwa.
    Pakuburitswa inofanira wakaiswa hwokunyora mirayiridzo rinotonga sezvakarayirwa aurayiwe mabasa akasiyana-siyana.
    
12. Mubayiro unongotaura.
    Mugadziriro yechinangwa musimboti ichi chinosimbiswa kuti mushandi mumwe nomumwe anofanira kukurudzirwa kuti basa raitwa zvakanaka, apo mabasa basa rake acharamba kukura.

Pari, Va Emerson nheyo anatsiridze waivako chaizvo zvinobudirira kushandiswa maindasitiri uye kugadzira Enterprises. Nhungamiro idzi dzave kushandiswa kwemakore mazhinji kutungamirira Mamaneja kuvandudza kunyatsoshanda vashandi.