Gurzufsky paka - shongwe ine nzvimbo unyanzvi

Crimea ndiyo inozivikanwa kwayo runako, inodziya okunze uye gungwa mahombekombe. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo chinoshamisa apo unogona kuvandudza utano hwako kwete chete, asi vanewo nguva huru. Mumwe zvishongo Peninsula ndiye Gurzufsky Park, rakagumbatirwa panguva yokuzororera Gurzuf.

nzvimbo

The paka ndokwenguva nzvimbo 12 hectares. chidimbu ichi zvakasikwa iri Sea Black pamhenderekedzo, pedyo muromo Avundy. Mountain rwizi akavakamura kwazvo paka munzvimbo mbiri dzisakarurama zvikamu. Kumabvazuva iri mupfupi, asi nokuda kworunako kwayo uye kushongedzwa ane kutungamirira chinzvimbo. On Ndima yayo iri huru mapurani zvivako uye pachipatara pacho "Pushkin" uye "Gurzuf". In yakakura chikamu paki akaisa zhizha pachikuva uye mabhaisikopo, pane akawandisa nzvimbo vana uye dzidzo chaiko.

Zvinomera Park

Gurzufsky Park - dzetsika uye nhoroondo nhaka muCrimea. It vakaunganidza anopfuura 100 rudzi pamiti yose. Zvinomera chikuru pamusoro paka - a coniferous yokusafa subtropical ekunze, uye zvinokosha Deciduous miti. Zvikuru nemamwe marudzi vari:

• kumiti mikuru inonzi sequoia ;
• Magnolia grandiflora;
• muti chirimwa Yucca;
• miti yakasvibira nemisipiresi;
• mhando dzakawanda misidhari: yeRebhanoni, Atlas, Himalayas;
• hwema-zvemiti inonhuhwirira osmanthus;
• dogwood chirimwa mhuri - aucuba;
• Crimean Cistus;
• tupolistnaya pistachio;
• Strawberry muti kana Arbutus.

Nokuda siyana kwemarudzi, vaigona kusika risingaenzaniswi dzinongoitika nharaunda ine zvikuru unyanzvi chakagadzirwa. Mishonga sezvamunoita kakawanda vari homogeneous rabha mapoka Deciduous uye coniferous miti. Ivo chinjana pamwe maruva Mafuro uye patsangadzi ose zvakasvibirira uswa.

Olive Grove - the womumhuri paki. It Anotambanudza pedyo nemhenderekedzo. Miti vane vemazera, asi pasinei ichi, achiri zvibereko.

History Park

Dzidza nhoroondo panze Museum uye vanakidzwe runako munzvimbo idzi kuchabatsira rwokuparidza.

Gurzufsky paka akasikwa muzukuru mukuru Cardinal Richelieu - Arman. Muna 1808, akatenga nyika, ive nzvimbo dzinenge 40 hectares. Panguva iyi, Duke pamusoro Richelieu Armand akabata nzvimbo weguta Odessa (1803-1814), ukuwo pachinzvimbo chevatatu gavhuna mukuru New Russia. Kushanyira South Coast uye kuona nzvimbo yakanaka panopinda, anowira kuda mudunhu iri. Duke ari kuvaka imba ine nhurikidzwa mbiri, takapoteredzwa akanaka zororo Gurzufsky paki.

inozvikudza vakokwa

Beautiful mapurani mamiriro pamwe yakazaruka wakapamhama chinjiri uye zvikuru nzvimbo dzokuona dzakapoteredza nzvimbo pakusika unodziya zvakatipoteredza zororo rakanaka uye kukumbana pamwe zvakasikwa. Muridzi wemunda kazhinji vakashanyira Crimean dzokugara, saka kuvaka nguva nenguva yakanga was.

Vazhinji vanoda kuzorora yakadaro nzvimbo rekona, saka kugara mumba yake yose, varanda uye vaenzi. mhuri Rayevskys vakagara pano muna 1820. The pfuma panguva kukokwa vakauya kwaari A. S. Pushkin. Pavaiva muutapwa, iye anopedza nguva yakawanda ari Crimean Peninsula, kushanda basa rake, "musungwa Caucasus". Zviri munzvimbo idzi anoberekwa pfungwa kunyora zvino akakurumbira yokufungidzira "Eugene Onegin" uye nhetembo "The Tsime Bakhchisarai".

Zvino muimba Duke pakati Richelieu ari miziyamu A. S.Pushkina.

Small Architectural mamiriro

Kuwedzera kune yevedza hunhu Park Gurzufsky shongedza duku mapurani siyana: tsime uye zvivezwa. Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira zvivezwa - Tsime avaka Baroque manyorerwo, sculptural boka rinonzi "mwarikadzi usiku." Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti izvi rwiyo - yakatofanana basa nomuvezi German Berger, wakange wataurwa Vienna International Exhibition pakati tsime. The chivezwa rinosanganisa chinobatanidza kare. Nyukta - raiva zita mwarikadzi usiku, zvinoita sokuti muchimiro musikana akashama vakabata zhenje pamusoro musoro wake. Uchiteverwa achiteverwa Hypnos (hope anorichengeta) uye Greek Eros (mwari rudo).

Nechepakati chikamu murwiyo chinhu bhora riri akapoteredzwa Zodiac zviratidzo, kuti chiratidzo muchadenga. In yepazasi chikamu sculptural boka wakaiswa caryatids uye Atlanteans vanotsigira bhora pamafudzi ake. Muruoko imwe ivo vabatisise Rybin, kubva mumuromo rine chitubu, inomiririra rakanyarara.

Chimwe chikuru chivezwa anoonekwa kuti chidhori "Bathers". Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mufananidzo musikana kusimira akakweretwa kubva guru Rembrandt (mufananidzo "Susanna, kusazoitika mukuru").

"Rachel," tsime vakasikwa yeBhaibheri tsananguro. The chivezwa chinofananidzira mukadzi akabata chake pamusoro musoro wake.

Kana uchida kwetsika zororo, unofanira zvachose kushanyira Gurzufsky paki.

How kusvika Gurzuf?

Sezvinoita kufamba mupaki hakushandi. Free wokupinda ndivo chete vanhu, pazororo iri dzisina, riri pamusoro munharaunda yayo. Nokuti vamwe vashanyi dzinorongwa Tours kuti atore nzvimbo muna 11-00 uye 17-00 zuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Kana wasvika Yalta, ipapo kusvika Gurzuf iri nyore, sezvo musha riri pamusoro kumucheto yokuzororera muguta.

A yakawanda nemaonero uye afare kupa Gurzufsky paki. Address Monument kuti nzvimbo uri: Leningrad mumugwagwa, 10.