Gurov Alexander Ivanovich: biography, photo

Gurov Alexander Ivanovich, ane nhoroondo inotorwa senheyo mumanyori ekunyora N. Leonov pamusoro pemushandi akakurumbira Lev Gurov, munyori wekubatanidza waYuri Shchekochikhin. Akatora chikamu mukunyora mabhuku mumabhuku mu "Literary" nezvekuumbwa kwemhosva yakarongeka, yakanzi "Shumba Yakagumburwa".

Mushure menyaya idzi zita rake rakazova rakakurumbira pakati pezvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zvevanhu.

Kutanga kwehupenyu

Gurov Alexander Ivanovich akazvarwa musi waNovember 17, 1945 mudunhu reToyoyurevsky reTambov, mumusha weShushpan-Olshanke.

Mushure mokunge apedza kudzidza muna 1964, akadanwa kuti ashumire muuto. Aine demobilized, akaenda kunoshanda mumitemo yekuchengetedza mitemo sevashandi vehurumende yehurumende yeMoscow GUVD. Gurov akabva kune mumwe oga achienda kumutevedzeri mukuru wemudhonzvo.

Muna 1970, akauya semushandi muDhipatimendi rekuchengetedza kuWnukovo. Kuva jennor police lieutenant, Alexander Gurov vakapinda mundima yekuona vatapi venhau nekuda kwechiitiko ichi neimba yeimba lion King, uyo akavharirwa mumhuri yeBergberov. Lev, uyo akatora chikamu pakupfura kwe "The Incredible Adventures yeItaly muRussia," akarwisa murume ndokudururwa naGurov, uyo akanga ari pedyo.

Mushure mekunge adzidziswe pamutemo wemutemo weMoscow State University, muna 1974, akatamira kune basa mubasa rekutengesa kwekutyisidzira kweHurumende yeZvenyika yeU.SR.

Pamberi pehondo yekurwisana nehutongerwo hwemhosva

Muna 1978 Gurov Alexander akazoshanda pakutsvakurudza paAll-Union Research Institute yeHurumende yeIkatikati yeU.SR, kwaakazosimuka achienda kumusoro weimwe chikwata chekudzidza matambudziko ekurwisana nehutongerwo hwakarongwa.

Muna 1979, akadzivirira chirevo chake cheP.D..

Muna 1988, akatungamira Wechitanhatu Main Directorate yeHurumende yeZvenyika dzeU.SR, iyo yakasikwa kuronga kurwisana kwehutachiona hwakarongeka, kutengesa zvinodhaka uye uori.

Muna 1990, Gurov akakokwa semupivhiri wekupfura kwemufirimu we "Behind the Last Line."

Kubvira muna 1992 kusvika muna 1994 ndiye akanga ari mukuru wea anti-corruption bureau , mutungamiriri wekutanga weCent for Public Relations, muongorori muRegional Office yekurwisana neHurumende Yakarongwa, uye akatungamira Security Research Institute paRussia Ministry of Security.

Kubatanidzwa mumitumbi yakasarudzwa nekuwedzera basa

Kubva muna 1990 kusvika muna 1993 Gurov Alexander Ivanovich, mufananidzo wekunge wawanikwa pamapeji ezvinyorwa zvakawanda zvakanyora pamusoro peupombwe, yakasarudzwa sevamiriri vevanhu. Akabatana neKomiti ye Supreme Soviet ye RSFSR, iyo inotarisira kutonga kwemutemo, mutemo uye kurongeka uye kurwisana nemhosva.

Nokukurumidza Gurov Alexander Ivanovich akava chiremba wemutemo. Nyaya yenyaya iyi yakarongeka kuparwa kwemhosva muSoviet Union.

Munguva iyi, Literaturnaya Gazeta yakabudisa nyaya mbiri pamusoro pekuwedzera kwehutongerwo hwehutano hwakagadzirirwa nemutapi wenhau Shchekochikhin naGurov, avo vakavabudisa vose mukurumbira.

Gurov Alexander akamira pamasikirwo ekusikwa kwechigadziro chitsva, icho gare gare chakazozivikanwa seChinyorwa chikuru chekurwisana neHurumende Yakarongeka yeU.SR Ministry of Internal Affairs uye Russian Federation.

Kubva muna 1994, maererano nekugadziriswa kwemasangano ekuchengetedza mitemo uye kuregererwa kweSept Research Research Institute, akasiya basa reMamiri Mukuru weCompterintelligence, ndokubva atungamirira basa rekuchengetedza reMoscow "TEPCO-Bank." Muna 1995 akatora nzvimbo yevhini vedzidhendi we "Infoservice".

Dzokera Kuushumiri

Kubvira muna 1998 Gurov Alexander akadzokazve kumatare emitemo yepamutemo uye akatungamira All-Russian Research Institute yeHurumende yeZvenyika yeRussia. Akashandawo semudzidzisi kumusoro wehurumende yeRussia.

19.12.1999 Gurov zvakare akava nhengo yeHurumende Duma yeRussian Federation. Akanga ari wechitatu mubato rezvematongerwo enyika ehurumende yemusangano "Unity". Akatungamira urongwa hwaSergei Shoigu. Iyo inogonawo kusangana nezita rekudzivirirwa kwakanyanya kweOlympics, wrestler Alexander Karelin. Kubva muboka re "Unity" Gurov aitungamirirwa nekomiti yeHurumende Duma panyaya dzekuchengetedza.

Mumusangano wechina weHurumende Duma munaDecember 2003, akapfuura kubva muchechi "United Russia". Kubva muchikwata ichi zvakare akapinda muDuma komiti yekuchengeteka.

Mumusangano wechishanu weHurumende Duma munaDecember 2007, Lieutenant-General Alexander Gurov aivewo mu federal list kubva kuUnited Russia. Akadzoka zvakare mubato rekuchengetedza, uye akaendesawo hurumende yekutumirwa kweHurumende Duma.

Dhigirii

AI Gurov akaratidza basa rakawanda mumusangano wevanhu vakasarudzwa.
12.12.1991 mu Supreme Council akatsigira chirongwa chokubvumirana chibvumirano chakaiswa muB Belovezhskaya Pushcha, semugumisiro wekuti Soviet Union yarega kuvapo.

Muna 1991, akabatana nebasa re Supreme Council, iro rakaongorora "Case of 140 biliyoni."

Akavhota nokuda kwechirongwa chekugumisa chisungo chechitanhatu chebumbiro rezvematongerwo enyika, iro rakagadza dare rinotungamirira muhupenyu hwevanhu vose.
Muna 1992, akabatanidzwa ne "Civil Society" gweta reboka, umo ma democrats akawanda akabatanidzwa mukupikisana naBelis Yeltsin uye Yegor Gaidar vakabatana pamwechete .

Gurov akapiwa chirango chekuita upfumi munyaya ye "Istoka", yakasimba pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaA. A. Tarasov.

Shandisa mutemo "Pamapurisa"

Gurov inhengo yeboka revanyori vakagadzira mutemo "Pamapurisa". Muna 2010, mumutambo, akaudza mubvunzurudzo pamusoro pemutemo uyu kuti vanhu vane yunifomu vanofanira kushanda mumapurisa, vachitungamirirwa chete nezvinodiwa nevanhu, uye kwete nehomwe yavo. Akaudza mutauriri kuti hazvifananidzi kubhadhara kutarisira kwekushandisa mutemo uyu, kana chete kwaive nekubatsirwa. Pakati pevanhu, mapurisa pachavo vakazvinyengera ivo, saka kuitumidza zvakare kumapurisa kunofanira kuva danho rechokwadi mukugadzirisa Dhipatimendi reMkati, izvo zvinonyanya kukosha pakuvandudza nyika yeRussia yemazuva ano, Gurov pfungwa.

Maererano naye, kuitira kuti tisava kuparara kwakakwana kwehurumende, kuparara kwekuchengeteka kwenyika, pamwe nekuparara kwechikwata chevanhu uye kutanga kwemamiriro ekupedzisira eRussia statehood, kushanduka kwakakomba kwemitemo yekuita mitemo kunofanira kuitwa.

Nezvemashoko, mazita nemazita

Alexander Gurov, mutungamiriri-mukuru wevakuru vehondo, ndiye nhengo yeNational Civil Committee, iyo inobatanidza nevamiririri vemitemo, mitemo nemitemo yekutonga, kuva nhengo yehurumende yayo.

Ndiye mutongi akakodzera weRussian Federation. Akapiwa mimwe mitambo yehurumende, kunyanya, Mutemo weKubwinya uye Mutemo weUshamwari.

Tichifunga nezvakakosha zvakakosha uye mupiro wega wega kunekusimudzirwa nekusimbiswa kwemaRussia statemood muna 2003, Gurov akapiwa Mutemo waPeter Mukuru wedigiri yekutanga.

Nokuda kwechipo chakakosha kune kuchengeteka kwenyika muna 2002 akapiwa mhete yegoridhe uye musoro wekuchengetedzwa kwemupiro weAndropov.

Muna 2001, akapiwa mhete yendarama yekuzivikanwa kwevanhu vose.

AI Gurov ari nhengo yeRussia Writers 'Union, ine makore anopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu emaografia, zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa uye kutsvakurudza kwesayenzi. Akabudisa mabhuku akawanda. Muna 1995, akasunungura "Red Mafia" -bhuku pamusoro pemhuri dzakarongeka dzakarongeka panguva yekuwa kweU.SR.