Firimu "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa": apo ivo filmed muimba imwe, zvinonakidza zvinhu

Film "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa" anenge agara isingaori Classics kuti wose anoziva anenge achishandisa mwoyo kwete chete vagari Russia uye Ukraine, Belarus uye dzimwe Kishi nyika. Pasinei kukurumbira hombe, vakawanda nevaimuteerera hadzisi kuziva mashoko kwezvisikwa masterwork ichi, uyewo umo filmed zvimwe zvikamu mifananidzo.

Leonida Iovicha Gaydaya firimu "Ivan Vasilievich"

Kwavakanosangana filmed firimu, izvozvo ichakurukurwa kwapera asi iye zvino zvakakodzera kuyeuka mabviro kuti kwaita omufananidzo uyu.

Haasi munhu wose anoziva, asi akanyora Leonid Iovich (co-authored pamwe Vladlen Bahnovym) inobva mutambo Mihaila Afanasevicha Bulgakova.

Basic dzinokanganisa yepakutanga basa Gayday rakaramba pasinei nayo migumisiro chakaitika panguva yechipiri yezana thirties. Panguva iyoyowo, Leonid Iovich yekudyidzana modernized "Ivan", achichinja kuti zviri pakati manonwe. Uyezve, mumwe mukuru mukuru yaisa nechepakati nyaya haisi Ivana Groznogo (sezvazvaiva Bulgakov), uye superintendent Bunsha uye vatendeukira Shurik, Mugadziri wacho "mashiripiti" yacho muchina - Timofeev injiniya.

Mushure dzakawanda sokunonoka uye kusenza basa kudzidza uye kuchinja manyorero pakupera August 1972, akatanga anokanda mifananidzo. Papera gore - musi waSeptember 17, akatora isa tepi kuratidzwa mune dzemitambo of USSR.

New mutambo Gaidai saka mwoyo vateereri kuti gore iri guru chidzitiro nayo aiona vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni matanhatu ne. Vakabva vakatakura tepi pamusoro dzakajeka, mazhinji dzasara kushanda, kunyange yaiva yakawanda kwemakore.

ari chakakandirwa

Apo Leonid Gaidai akatanga kunyora manyorero mutambo "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa", ndakanga ndichitsvaka nzvimbo kupfura uye anosarudza vemifananidzo kuti aitungamirira basa iri vafuke Yuri Nikulin. Zvakanga kwaari, Leonid Iovich nokungwarira ushandiswe mufananidzo superintendent wamambo. Zvisinei, pashure pokuverenga manyorero, kuti mutambi vakatya kuti zvakadai kupandukira sezvo panguva iyoyo, kungova vanodzungunyika vhidhiyo haangazozikamwi kusunungurwa Rental. Uye kurasikirwa gore basa, haana kuda. Naizvozvo, achireva basa iri sekasi, Yuri akaramba achizoonekwa, riri ipapo urombo.

Panzvimbo Nikulin pamusoro basa Ioanna Groznogo auditioned Vitsin, Evstegneev, swans uye kunyange Etush, uyo gare gare muchinangwa racho kubirwa chiremba wemazino Shpak.
Pakupedzisira, basa superintendent mambo akaenda nechekare kuzivikanwa pamakore iwayo, mutambi - Yuri Yakovlev. mano ake anoratidza peziso uye kunyatsoteerera mambo, uye pathetic ruzhinji murume aiva mutsindo nharo vachida kufadza mutambi.

Vakaitawo nezvinetso kusarudza executor ane basa Zhorzha Miloslavskogo. Sezvo pakutanga protagonist aifanira kuridza Nikulin, shamwari yake pamusoro nguva kufamba akanga akaronga kuti Andrei Mironov, uyo vakaita ne mu Gaidai "Diamond Hand". Zvisinei, apo Ivan Vasilyevich Yakovlev akatendeuka akabuda, aifanira kuwana Miloslavsky idzva sezvo Andrei Alexandrovich vaviri havana kwatsauka. Basa unyanzvi gororo akarota kuita kudaro chinopenya vatambi ari mabhaisikopo Soviet, kufanana Innocent, Yumatov, Nikonenko nevamwe. Pakupedzisira, zvakanzi vanotenderwa Leonid Kuravlev. Runyerekupe ane izvozvo kuti Gaidai akamusarudza kuti anokwanisa rinoratidza kutsvinyirwa kukuru.

Basa Randy Zinochka, akaenda Natalia Selezneva pakarepo. Kunyange zvazvo iye akatotora starred vari Duet pamwe Alexander Demyanenko Leonid Iovicha mu "Operation" Y "...", kuti mutambi aifanira kukwikwidzana kuita basa racho pamwe Gundarevoj uye Gvozdikova. Uye, sezvo zvikazooneka, kwete pasina. Kutaura zvazviri, pamwechete hunoshamisa nokubudirira, mutambi anenge vakakwanisa kuva maitiro Icon zviuru zvevakadzi Soviet. Outfits nokuti heroine ari firimu Selezneva vakasonanidza pachake Vyacheslav Zaitsev uye vaoni vakawanda vakauya mabhaisikopu chete kuyemura fashionista Zinochka uye gadzira nokurongerwa varo zvokupfeka naka.

Zvisinei, yakakurumbira fashoni mugadziri akaisa kwete chete akapukunyuka pamwe anoda mudzimai wake Shurik, asi mudzimai unformatted Ivana Vasevicha Bunsha - Zhenechka Andreyevna kubudikidza Natalia Krachkovskaya. Ari kufarira Gaidai, mutambi uyu akagashira kukosha pasina matambudziko. The chete zvimiso yakakurumbira mutungamiriri aiva pakuchengetedza mutambi wake zvinoshamisa siyana. Naizvozvo, Natalia L. panguva filming aifanira kugara chaiwo kudya, kuti murege kurashikirwa uremu.

With kufarirwa nevamwe vatambi vasina matambudziko, sezvo vazhinji vavo, Leonid Iovich ave kare akashanda. Saka, muna tepi vaiva Dem'yanenko (Shurik), S. Kramarov (munyori Ivana Groznogo) p Fillipov (Mumiriri), M. Pugovkin (Yakin aikwikwidza norudo), V. Etush (kubirwa Shpak) uye N. Maslov (Martha-mambokadzi ).

Kwavakanosangana filmed nzvimbo Kremlin yekare

Pashure pokugamuchira "akanaka" nokuti basa, Leonid Gaidai akatanga kutsvaka nzvimbo nzvimbo kupfura. Chokwadi chokuti guru firimu mukuru chaizvo ndima pamwe zvemaoresa vari firimu rakaratidzwa uye chaiyo nenhare yekare. Nokukurumidza, kwakawanikwa nzvimbo - raiva State Museum-Reserve inonzi "Rostov Kremlin", riri munzvimbo Yaroslavl mudunhu. Icho miziyamu uye akava nhoroondo pavakanga filmed "Ivan Vasilievich". Kremlin Rostov "aitamba" basa imomo nokuda Ivana Groznogo, uye kuti "uye. pamusoro. Mambo "- the superintendent Bunsha.

The firimu vashandi akagara Rostov chirongwa kwamazuva manomwe. nguva yose iyi kuti vakapedza vari panze Museum, apo ivo filmed "Ivan Vasilievich" City refu yeuka chiitiko ichi. Pakuyeuka kushanda pamwe chete, yakanga zvakapiwa kune miziyamu varindi uye masutu maviri hatchets-poleaxes ose zvokushandisa. Uye kusvikira nhasi, ari Museum-Reserve vashandi akavakwazisa vashanyi inokosha chaizvo.

Ndapedza vaipfura mu mangwanani September 1972, Gaidai nevamwe vakasiya inodziya Rostov, apo firimu "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa", uye akadzokera kumba.

Filming mumigwagwa guru USSR

Zvakawanda zvinhu zviri firimu vakanga filmed yacho "guta guru". Kudzokera pano kubva Rostov, uko ivo filmed firimu "Ivan Vasilievich", Leonid Iovich Gayday nevamwe vake chinhu chokutanga mifananidzo "zvisikwa" muMoscow (Cook Street, Avenue kuKalinin uye Borodino zambuko) kusvikira okunze akatendeuka zvakaipa.

Saka pakanga zvinotevera kuitika tepi: kufamba nomumigwagwa amburenzi, mapurisa motokari uye motokari Yakin; uyewo pakutsvaka mapurisa yakazonyorwa sezvo zvokurapa Miloslavsky.

Chii kero ndiyo imba mavakanga filmed "Ivan Vasilievich"

Pedyo Metro yemapurisa "Paveletskaya" chinhu mugwagwa Novokuznetskaya. Uyu uko multi-storey chivako chokugara rine kujairika kunzvenganzvenga chimiro uye vaiita nhamba yakavakwa muna 1971 - 13. Chivako ichi - pavakanga filmed firimu "Ivan Vasilievich".

Muchivanze munhau chivakwa ichi kwakava bopoto pakati Shura uye Bunsha kuedza Kudzima mashoko "Benzi" pamadziro. Uyewo imwe mamiriro akanga ari manonwe chitoro "Radio", apo vakatanga nguva muchina kuedza kutenga zvinhu kubva speculator.

Zviya, kunyanya mifananidzo, kwete kure imba yakanga yakavakwa runhare dumba, razova kwete chete yaibatsira mudziyo kuti vanogara mumba, asiwo "Kusviba", apo ivo filmed "Ivan Vasilievich".

City of Moscow, aine bird's-ziso maonero, iyo vanoyemurwa "mambo Grand Duke," vakamira muvharanda ane mufurati mumba nhamba 13/1, haana filmed pano, asi kumwe.

Chii chikamu guta riri kuonekwa kubva muvharanda Shurika

Pakazosvika mangwanani manonwe, Novy Arbat awana yakasiyana zvachose Anotarira Muscovites vakawanda chokwadi kuchinja izvi. Zvisinei, ane chiedza ruoko Gaidai, mamiriro ezvinhu akachinja nani.

Chokwadi ndechokuti kubva muvharanda rimwe-soro vosimba musi Novy Arbat akapfurwa Panorama of Moskva River uye Kutuzovsky Prospekt, iyo saka kuyemurwa Ivan Grozny.

Saka, zvinoita nzvimbo iyi guru riri akakurumbira chaizvo uye yakakurumbira kupenda "Ivan Vasilievich". akaita apo kupfura kuti nhoroondo - zvino hapana achayeuka. Zvisinei, ivo vakaita basa rinokosha mukuita Muscovites kuchinja pakuonekwa New Arbat.

Filming mu "Ostankino" uye "Union"

The isingambofungirwi nzvimbo dzaiva "mhando" pandaishanda pamusoro firimu "Ivan Vasilyevich Rinochinja Profession rake." Mavakanga filmed pokumbozvidya - zhinji dzinoita inoshamisa.

Somuenzaniso, basa rokuvaka mapurisa, achinyora akaita Shpak Operatives, "aitamba" Moscow pahotera "Union", iri pedyo "Mosfilm". A chipatara, kubva apo amburenzi nokuda Ulyanoy Andreevnoy - akava telecentre "Ostankino".

Basa dzimba kuti "Mosfilm"

Yapera filming pamusoro nzvimbo, Gaidai akaenda metende. Vose akatora nzvimbo pamusoro "Mosfilm" Studio. Best yakatarwa mugadziri Moscow gumi zvirongwa kuti mafirimu wakagadzirirwa "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa", apo ivo filmed yakanaka nehafu chirongwa zvose nzendo.

Most nemhando (zvivako gumi) rakagadzirwa sechinhu imba mukati muna Novokuznetsk 13/1. The mufurati Shpak; mazino Kuvhiya; Erevheta, apo "madhimoni" bricked mambo murombo; Makamuri "neimba" Shurika; furati imba maneja Bunsha; manera nevamwe vashomanana nzvimbo tepi "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Basa", apo ivo filmed aripo.

Asi nokuda omukati nguva Ioanna Vasilevicha Groznogo akatora nhanhatu chete decoration zvivako. Zvisinei, ivo vakaitwa izvozvo nounyanzvi kuti vazhinji vakatenda kuti kupfura kwakaitika chete Rostov Kremlin, Yaroslavl nharaunda.

Zvinoshamisa, vose decoration zvivako, yakavakwa kuti mafirimu, isa pamusoro kumbonyanya mwero nharaunda 1428 mativi mamita. m.

Wokupedzisira Chiitiko tepi, filmed muna Yalta

Nechepakati-January 1973, apo vose mashoko kwave filmed - vakatanga kuungana mufananidzo uye izwi. Zvinosuruvarisa, pakuitika zvikazooneka kuti unofanira kuita chimwe chiitiko umo Zina nokuimba inzwi Niny Brodskoy rwiyo "With rudo kusangana ...".

Kuti izvi zvidaro, muna March neboka Gaidai akaenda Yalta (Crimea). Pane 2 Mazuva dosnyal zvakakodzera zvinhu uye, pashure achidzokera kuMoscow, akaramba kugadzwa mafirimu "Ivan Vasilyevich Rinochinja Profession rake." Mavakanga filmed zvakananga muna Yalta nguva pamwe vachiimba Zinochka, nhasi hapana anoyeuka.

Interesting zvinhu

• Natalya Krachkovskaya ari firimu raiva wigs mashanu. Panzira, kusiyana nezvinodavirwa nevakawanda, hazvina sheared kuti chiitiko pamwe nevarume vaviri. Luxury curls mutambi akavanzwa pasi chevana rabha swimming chivharo, kumusoro yaiva vaisona wigi. Zvinofadza kuti mutambi anenge akafa yakatarwa. Climbing pamwe yayo nhurikidzwa dzokugara Shurika, iye akapotsa akawa, saka pfungwa uyu haana kuiswawo pakati rakapera mufananidzo.
• House pana Novokuznetskaya Street 13/1 muna 2011 raiva firimu vakaratidza mumwe mutambo - "The zvakawanda Carlson" pamwe Mihailom Galustyanom Starring. Kare, ichi chivako aizivikanwa sezvo pavakanga filmed "Ivan Vasilievich".
• The rakapedzwa tepi richivezwa zvinhu nenzira anenge 10 maminitsi. Pakati Zvikamu vakanga haana kuiswawo pakati firimu - chiitiko andobata Miloslavsky mapurisa nechikepe, uyewo nguva apo Ivan Grozny akamira panopindwa chitofu mukicheni Shurika uye pakubika dzavo.
• Kana mbatya vamambo, mambokadzi uye boyars nevarindi, vakashandisa zvokupfeka asiya kubva Sergeya Eyzenshteyna mafirimu "Ivan Grozny."
• Scenery kumhara nokuda kwenguva mufananidzo, dzaishandiswa mune chikamu-mina TV kufirimu "Big Break", akanga filmed paGungano "Mosfilm" munguva imwe chete.
• Ndiani kuridza mambokadzi Martha - Artist Nina Maslova, pamberi inokosha bara, nokuda ane anotambudzika kusanzwisisa, I apinda ziso, uye awana oneka mbundishire. Ndosaka vakawanda yawo kubvisa divi mapuranga. By panzira, kufanana basa iri, zvinonzi aiwanzopiwa wokushanda pamwe Saveliem Kramarovym vaitambira "Big Change".
• In yacho apo vasungwa Ivan anotyisa akabvunza dzokugara, iye anopindura: "Moscow Kremlin" (pachena nezve nehurumende USSR). Zvisinei, Komisheni angaparidza okuti zviremera, chikatsiviwa panorumwe - "mukamuri".
• Uyewo, kana inzwi nokuita mumwe isingadhuri yezvifananidzo ari yakazonyorwa mambo Bunsha chakashanduka. Kutora mumiririri chepakutanga, maneja chivako akati "Rugare, ushamwari." Nokuda kwechikonzero chisingazivikanwi, kusenza akamanikidza Gaidai kushandura mashoko kuti "påvirket Mia!".
• Mumwe dzakachinja yakatofanana, mhinduro akava ekunyebera muchinda kumutambo youmambo, panguva iyo maneja chivako aida kuziva: "? Ndiani kuripa". Maererano kuitika George aifanira kutaura - "vanhu". Ndizvo chete pashure kuchinja aongororwe mhinduro yake vakava hainyatsozivikanwi: "Chero zvazvingava, isu hatidaro ...".
• Zvikuru youmambo mabiko, Gaidai pachake mari vakatenga shoma zvinonaka kuumba youmambo zvakawanda patafura. Asi sezvo ari kuchochora mhiri kwemakungwa aubergine caviar Squash rinoitwa.
• Leonid Gaidai zvechokwadi vanotenda mashura. Saka aiona kwavo Mascot katsi dema sutu. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, mhuka iyi rinowanikwa mune vazhinji comedies ake. Mufananidzo uyu hachisi kunze, mutungamiriri wakakurira katsi iri harisi rokupedzisira basa.
• Pakuyeuka Leonid Gaidai, boka "Agata Kristi" akapfura vhidhiyo kuti rwiyo "Fairy Taiga". Mariri pakanga zvose kuridza huru mabasa ari firimu, uyewo munhu orutivi tepi akashandiswa.

In yechipiri yezana nineties paterevizheni sefa vakasunungurwa Musical firimu avo yechitatu "nziyo Old pamusoro chikuru chinhu." Chinhu chitsva urove mutambo nyaya yamambo mukuru, uye kunyange Starring vatambi vakawanda munyaya basa kwokutanga. Zvisinei, kuedza ichi kutamba rudo vana Gaidai, vakasimuka nerunako aisiririsa uye akanga asina kutora vateereri. Uyezve, iye kamwe zvakare akatsinhira kuti nokuumba Paaidzidzisa, zvakakodzera kuisa mweya, sezvakaita guru Soviet firimu Director Leonid Iovich Gayday.