Federal Executive muviri yeko

Kuitira kuti vanhu vaigona kumhanya nyika yavo, ine utongi hwegutsaruzhinji tsika hurumende zvinosanganisira hurumende dzematunhu. Kwakadaro kuchengetwa makanzuru ose. Zvingava misha, mataundi, uye kana nemisha yakakura chaizvo, ipapo chete chikamu cheguta - zvakadai nepedyo. The Kufunga iri sezvinotevera: pane hurumende - ndiye basa, kure vanhu, asi matunhu neminisiparati - iri (Zvakanakisa) nevanhu vanoshanda kubatsira pachake. Zvisinei, masimba nevarikutonga mitumbi omunzvimbo kuzvitonga anofanira kushandisa chete kundima wedunhu, uye sarudzo inozviisa zvose zvinoshanda mitemo uye mitemo.

We kusarudza, dzichengete, kudzora

hurumende Local ndiye anokonzera pakugadzirisa navanopinda chakarondedzera nhau chokuita enzvimbo Municipality. Vamiririri simba, vanhu vanosarudza zvavo, achiratidza kuda zvakananga. Nokuti ichi pane hurumende dzakasiyana mune imwe munharaunda.

Saka zvinobvira kugadzirisa mibvunzo inotevera:

• kupa zvose zvakafanira kuti zvakarurama mukushanda kindergartens, utano zvikoro, dzidzo, ukama runyararo;
• kushandisa, Nokuraramisa vasiri dzinogarwa, dzimba muridzi nokuda Municipality;
• rutsigiro waivako utilities;
• kuvaka migwagwa uye dzavo kugadzira mune zvakakwana ezvinhu;
• mapindu runako pamusoro kugarwa.

Property uye mari

Pachishandiswa zvataurwa, zviri pachena kuti makanzuru ave muridzi zvivako siyana. Rinonyatsooneka dzimba, zvivako, nyika. Zvose pokugara kuti usati privatized uye kushandiswa nemasangano dzidzo netsika, zvipatara, uye zvimwe zvivako maindasitiri.

Mari kunokoshawo nokuda Municipality Naizvozvo, nguva dzose ndinoumba bhajeti, varwere chii mari akaronga mari zvinobvira. The bhajeti mari kuuya tichiregeredza kwakaitwa mundima mutero uye dzimwe mhosva, fines, chokuendesa zvinhu kuti rendi, chikamu mari omunzvimbo mabhizimisi. Municipal zvemari vanopiwa kusanganisira ne map.

Sei zvichinzi muronga?

Public simba - iri maumbirwo zvese zviviri: mamiriro, emo. Inotevera pavaipfuura vakuru vakuru - isiri Executive zvitunha omunzvimbo kuzvitonga muna Russian Federation. Kune vaya vanobvumwa vose vehurumende vane nzvimbo basa pakati mashandiro chokuita basa iri nharaunda, hurongwa, kuurayiwa hwakagadzwa mitemo. Rinonyatsooneka mabasa nevarikutonga mitumbi omunzvimbo kuzvitonga - ndiko runovimbisa zvaidiwa zvigadzirwa munharaunda mitemo yeUnited nemirayiro vakagamuchira panguva yakaderera pamwero. Izvi zvinyorwa yemunyika pave mitemo nemirayiro mundima, uyewo maererano ufanane RF yacho.

Varikutonga miviri ehurumende simba uye nemakanzuru kuzvitonga vane hwaHerodhi, mutemo functionality. Muchidimbu, zvinonzi zvakazara kuumbwa zvivako kuitira varikutonga bazi pasi. Kazhinji sezvo rudzi simba nyasha guta meya hofisi kana kutarisira.

Kuti sei uye kuti inoshanda sei?

Anopa kudyidzana pakati Executive zviremera uye nemakanzuru kuzvitonga kuburikidza hierarchical maumbirwo simba. Panyaya iyi, chinokosha ndechokuti varikutonga simba iri kusimbiswa maoko musoro chourongwa guta - kwavasanangurwa vanhu, vakasarudzwa kuti kuratidza kuda kwevanhu worudzii.

Yomunharaunda Kutarisirwa akagadzirirwa nechokwadi kuti kutevedzera mitemo yeUnited. basa rake - kusika bhajeti, vanotenderana nekuita izvozvo. Mubasa Executive zvitunha omunzvimbo kuzvitonga kubva Municipality pfuma, achitarisira nayo yakanaka nzira nemamiriro akaramba ari zvakarurama ezvinhu, aigara vakaramba nokugadzirisa. Pakupedzisira, munzvimbo dzomutoro - mapurogiramu zvoupfumi, zvemagariro kukura, nharaunda pasi kwavo utongi. Pasina mubvunzo, wezvamatongerwe zvirongwa zvakafanana, Executive mitumbi omunzvimbo kuzvitonga vanofanira kuita zvose zvavanogona kuti vazviise upenyu. The basa chikuru anovata musoro womuviri uyu, kureva, musoro kutarisira.

Uye chii mukati?

The womukati sangano nevarikutonga mitumbi omunzvimbo kuzvitonga - ari akanyatsorongwa umo dzinenge nguva dzose ane anotevera:

• musoro, kuti ndiye anotungamirira basa Authority, uyewo alternates, vakagadzwa machinda;
• administrative midziyo, izvo zvinosanganisira vashandi kiyi vanoumba mabasa nevarikutonga mitumbi omunzvimbo kuzvitonga;
• Matare nezvimwe dzakabatana;
• vamapoka nevarikutonga bazi anokonzera dzimwe nzvimbo, vaya rinowanzogamuchirwa kunzi miganhu.

Around musoro!

Saka, pane yeUnited Executive mutumbi yeko, chinonyanya kukosha munhu pano. Hazvina basa panzira unoshanda simba, monitors izvozvo, inopa siyana kugarwa nyaya nezviratidzo bhajeti uye hunotendera mapurogiramu siyana.

In nyika yedu, zviri zvikuru kushanda oga kuzvidzora haangazorori zvagara uye mumiririri uye Executive zvitunha omunzvimbo kuzvitonga. Ndiye musoro, riri pasi uye izvo vanosungirwa kushuma nguva sei, chii, sei zvikuru zvaitwa, kana zvakanaka. Ukuwo, musoro kutarisira hazvingorevi anodzora kana basa iri zvakanaka mumiririri uye Executive zvitunha omunzvimbo kuzvitonga. Kana chinhu anoenda zvakaipa, ivo vanomubvunza pachake: mitemo, mutoro kunobva kuna maneja pachake.

Uye chii chinogona kuitwa?

Chokwadi, nokuti chii uye sei uchasangana anokosha munhu kwokubatsira iri kugarwa, anoti zvokurerwa iri munharaunda chata. Kazhinji, izvozvo zvinoratidza kuti musoro unofanira ndinoumba bhajeti uye kuzvidzora, purogiramu zvemari yakazadzika. Uyezve, ndiye anotungamirira zvose zvinhu zviri matunhu neminisiparati pfuma. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza omurume miviri, asi unogona ndorwangu, zvakananga. Sezvineiwo, ichi hachisi kudaro zvishoma. Kazhinji The matunhu neminisiparati pfuma zvakasiyana chaizvo yakasiyana masangano, mabhizimisi. Muchidimbu, ndipo, apo kunwisa.

Kuwedzera yambotaurwa, musoro chourongwa chendangariro kuti, sezvo kuchengetwa mundima pasi zvavo utongi kodzero uye rusununguko vemunyika. It anodzora legality zviri kuitika munzvimbo yaakaronzeswa. Kana zvakakodzera, musoro anogona kudzima imwe kana mumwe chiito wakabudiswa chokuzviisa pasi pake simba, uyewo kutanga basa chero chirongwa kana gwaro kuti vabatsirwe kuminisiparati. Musoro kwokubatsira dhipatimendi nzvimbo - kwemamiriro zvibvumirano, urongwa zvakagadzirirwa kubatsira munhu waunovimba nzvimbo. Pakupedzisira musoro nevarikutonga mutumbi mibayiro hurumende dzematunhu ari pasi vanhu, anotsiva, zvinoda basa. Pakati izvi nhengo vashandi matunhu neminisiparati.

Mitemo uye rwendo

About ndiani tungamirwe nevarikutonga mutumbi yeko, rinoti 2003 kushandisa mutemo pamusoro Local Government. Zvikurukuru, ndicho nyaya wekusarudza chitsauko hwakatsaurirwa rechi37 nyaya. Rinotaura kuti musoro dzidzo anogona kuva musoro chourongwa uye kuti kunogona munhu naye vakabatwa. The nzira yechipiri kunobvira kana nzvimbo yakanga isingagarwi, yokutsiva wake aiva makwikwi uye akasarudzwa somugumisiro zvakanakisisa vamhan'ari.

Kana mumakwikwi rakarongwa, basa ndiite muitiro nomurayiro kunobva kuna Executive muviri yeko. Unofanira gwaro rokutanga ndiko kukwikwidzana muitiro, kureva, sei bvumidzwa kubata chiitiko ichi. Kazhinji vanoti chinzvimbo chinokosha. Next, unofanira kusarudza vashandi kuti zvive pre-kusarudza kuti vanhu vangani hwaunoda kushandira zvakanaka.

Yeuka kuti havasi nhengo dzose komisheni dzinodomwa neMutungamiriri matunhu neminisiparati Executive muviri, vamwe kupa kusarudza Paramende yenyaya, apo zvinoshanda. Zvinotora nzvimbo nokuda zvasarudzwa chemhando pamutemo nzvimbo. Uyezve, Commission inoongorora vamhan'ari uye anosarudza zvakanakisisa, maererano izvo zvinhu zvakafanira kunyoresa kuti chibvumirano ne remangwana mamaneja uye zvinotora mharidzo kondirakiti. Musoro chourongwa yomuSouth kunzwisisa ayo sechivako omurume simba kwaari, uye basa anekodzero dzinobvumira chirongwa kana tumai marara. Uyewo, zviri komiti iyi kodzero atange kugumiswa kondirakiti akasaina aine maneja.

Chapter: ndiani

Sezvambotaurwa, varikutonga muviri vomunharaunda hurumende ndiyo pasi musoro. Kwakadaro kunogona kusarudzwa panguva matunhu neminisiparati musarudzo, sezvo inoendeswa 36 fung nyaya mutemo 2003 musi dzomunzvimbo kuzvitonga. Neimwe nzira, sarudzo - kuitwa sarudzo vachida imwe nhengo kwokubatsira.

Kana sarudzo dzakaitwa, panguva iyo vamwe vakuru vakatora nzvimbo musoro chourongwa, ipapo inzwi rake mune ramangwana richange pakuregererwa misangano yaiitwa nezviremera. maneja uyu anogona kutungamirira Kutarisirwa kana kutora pambiru sachigaro mumiririri muviri. Asi Makakamura kupinda chair maviri haagoni: kana musoro kutarisira kana sachigaro. Uye kuti, uye mumwe anokwanisa chete munhu nemutemo rokubata wairambidza.

Divide uye kutonga

ino yakanga yakanakisisa panguva musimboti pfungwa pamusoro kwakanaka weboka simba. Zvisinei, kana totaura mumataundi maduku - zvakadai vekumaruwa, mamiriro acho ezvinhu chaiwo. Munzvimbo dzakadaro kurarama zvikuru vanhu vashoma, saka misoro miviri vakazvipira chinhu. Zvakatikwanira kusarudza maneja, izvo zvichaita nokubatanidza panzvimbo mbiri, vose sezvo sachigaro uye musoro.

Chasimbiswa kwazvo cheya itsva, musoro gona:

• Kumiririra nharaunda mune dzimwe nharaunda, makanzuru, mamiriro masimba, mabhizimisi uyewo vagari. bhasi Izvi hazvirevi kuva simba gweta, somumiriri basa yokuti kodzero dzose uye masimba. Izvi zvinoreva kuti musoro achakwanisa kusaina mapepa uye pachena nzvimbo iri siyana nyaya. Kunze - Ndivo nenyaya kuti dzave akacherekedza chaiwo-law.
• Sign pamutemo mabasa vakagamuchirwa nokuda akaisa zvivako, uyewo nomunda promulgation dzavo, tichizviisa pasi panguva iyo bumbiro pasi nzvimbo.
• Nyaya mabasa, asi pasina nokuputsa miganhu simba.
• Sheedzera misangano kwete munguva yakafanira, asi asati, kana ichi paidiwa.

Uyo uye sei?

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti masimba aya anoshanda kune vose, pasina chaakasiya vakuru makanzuru. Hazvina basa kuti nzira akauya simba imwe maneja, hazvina basa izvo munhu anotungamirirwa yepamutemo muviri.

In mumwe nomumwe Municipality unoshanda ayo bumbiro pachavo yepakutanga. It kungadiwa ezvinhu akadaro uye mikana anomunzwira pamutemo simba kuzvidzora ndima. Panyaya iyi, kukura anogona chete anoshanda kune vaya vanopiwa varikutonga simba, kune vaya vakapiwa kuti mumiririri, uyewo zvose kamwechete.

Uyezve, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mukuru, musoro Municipality, inofanira kuva kuzvidavirira yevagari mhenyu iri ndima yaakaronzeswa, uye kudzora vanhu. Mukuwedzera, mumiriri muviri zvakare kodzero kunomhangara pamberi mushumo nevarikutonga simba yemo.

Mitemo havasi netsaona

Mitemo yenyika yedu ndihungu uye musoro. Kubva chokwadi chii sechivako hurumende rose, izvo mitemo inoshanda nharaunda yose Russia, zvine musoro nayo anotevera kuti munda anofanira akakwanisa yoga kubva dzichipfekeka kuitwa nomumwe pezvokuvamba hurumende vakuru.

Chinangwa chikuru aivapo utariri hurongwa - kuona zvakakodzera kushanda ari Municipality. Ndizvo nechinangwa yekuwana vakarongeka utariri uye ndave vakasuma, emo Executive zviremera. Panguva iyoyowo, masayendisiti ari kusango mutemo vanoti rino zuva, dzemo hurumende kuRussia haasi zvakakwana yakatanga zvinobudirira, kuti hurongwa inoda kwemisha kuvandudzika. Zvisinei, kunoshandisa mudziyo, kunyange zvazvo ari kumhanya (dzimwe nguva, zvinofanira kubvumwa kubudikidza chigutsa-uriri), ndakadzidza sayenzi nani kukwana. Kutaura zvazviri, inoti chete kuti yomunharaunda simba Executive, administrative, ane mamwe masimba. Zviri zvikuru kashoma kuona basa nesayenzi pamusoro pokumuka mudziyo ichi, kuvandudzika.

Masimba uye Vector okukura

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti rimwe mirayiro inokosha munyika - ndiye Constitution. Izvi zvinoreva kuti dzomunzvimbo Executive zviremera vanofanira mukanyatsochengeta kutevedza gwaro iri. Features management mune makanzuru vakanyorwa muna 132 fung nyaya. It rinoronga chii anogona kutora musoro Municipality. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chero zvakawandisa kwemasimba, kunze hwagadzwa yemirau vemo okuwedzera, havabvumirwi. Tikasadaro, tichakurukura kwesimba, izvo muRussia nomurayiro.

Chimwe chinhu chinokosha ndechokuti yeko - ndiro simba, kusarudzwa nevanhu, nevanhu uye navanhu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti huru basa vakuru vehurumende - kudzivirira zvido yevaya vakauya navo simba. Kunyange kana, mune tsika, ichi chinoitika nguva dzose vanofanira kuedza nokuti. Zvikuru zvinosiyana nenhungamiro dzomunzvimbo kuzvitonga dzematongerwe kuzvitonga kuti nyika yedu - chikuru nzvimbo okukura uyewo nokutsvaka ruramisiro. Uye kuti vanhu ushe kubudikidza akasarudzwa vamiririri, watova zvichibvira mukati mutemo dzokurasa emakambani, dzidzo uye utano masangano, nzira saizvozvo kuti vabudirire kubudirira akaisa ndima.